Best muscle relaxants for relieving muscle spasms for 2024

Many people are faced with such an unpleasant phenomenon as muscle spasms. Sometimes it brings quite significant pain, and then muscle relaxants come to the rescue. With their help, you can eliminate pain symptoms, relax muscles and reduce tone. We will tell you about the rating of the best muscle relaxants for relieving muscle spasms for 2024 /

What are muscle relaxants?

The word "muscle relaxants" is usually called medicines that reduce the tone of skeletal muscles. When they are injected into the human body, neuromuscular impulses are blocked, thanks to this action, the striated muscles become relaxed.

What are the types

There are two main variants of the drug - central muscle relaxants and peripheral drugs.

The first group affects motor neurons located in the area of ​​the brain and spinal cord. The second group causes disturbances in chemical reactions at the sites of the neuromuscular junction.

There are also divisions according to the time of exposure to medications: ultrashort, short, medium and long. The doctor who diagnoses you will tell you which remedy is better to choose. And in our article you will find out the rating of quality drugs.

Rating of the best muscle relaxants for relieving muscle spasms for 2024

Baclofen

According to buyers, Baclofen, a drug related to the type of central action, has proven itself well. It is produced in the form of small tablets on which there is a risk, a mark that allows you to divide the medication in half. The main active ingredient is baclofen, its functionality is aimed at reducing the excitability of nerve fibers, inhibiting intermediate neurons and suppressing the transmission of impulses. Baclofen remarkably reduces tension in muscle spindles without affecting neuromuscular transmission. Indications for use include muscle spasticity, elimination of pain spasms, elimination of clonic seizures, and relief with massage and exercise. The initial minimum dose is 15 mg per day, divided into three doses. The maximum dose should be no more than 25 mg. Some buyers have noted an interesting feature of the drug, it causes drowsiness, which is not very good if you are going to drive, but great if you have had insomnia before. After the first application, you immediately feel how the muscles begin to relax, but this stage proceeds differently for everyone.

It can be purchased at a price of 300 rubles per pack containing 50 tablets.

• Suitable for the back with osteochondrosis;
• Provides muscle relaxation;
• Helps with sleep disorders;
• Calming effect;
• Affordable cost;
• Improves mood;
• Small tablet size.

• There are many contraindications;
• There is a slight narcotic effect.

Chlorzoxazone

For acute and painful sensations in the organs of the musculoskeletal system, Chlorzoxazone has proven itself well. Available in pill form. Indications for use: treatment of skeletal muscle spasms. If there are liver dysfunctions, then Chlorzoxazone will be contraindicated. As for pregnant and lactating women, there is no unequivocal recommendation, no studies in this direction have been carried out with the drug, so Chlorzoxazone can be taken only if the benefits outweigh the risks. It is a muscle relaxant of central action, therefore, the effectiveness functions at the level of the spinal cord. At the time of using the product, you should not drive a car, because drowsiness and dizziness are possible among the side effects. The dosage regimen is selected by the doctor individually. On average, for an adult, the dose will be from 250 to 750 mg, and for a child, from 125 to 500 mg. Reception is carried out 3-4 times a day.

It is difficult to find the drug in pharmacies, the sale is most often carried out by prior order, so the cost must be specified. The medicines that contain Chlorzoxazone include Miolgin (price from 230 rubles) and Acetazone forte.

• Eases acute and painful sensations of the musculoskeletal system;
• Eliminates muscle spasm;
• Improves mood;
• Can be used for children;
• Reduces the tone of skeletal muscles;
• Suitable for relieving back spasms.

• Anaphylactic reaction is possible;
• Difficult to find on sale.

Mydocalm

Another centrally acting muscle relaxant is mydocalm. It is produced in the form of round, convex white tablets with a characteristic aroma. The main active ingredient of tolperisone hydrochloride has significant activity on the nervous tissue and inhibits spinal reflex arcs well. Indications for use include treatment of spasticity in adults after stroke, treatment of painful muscle contraction, Little's disease, and other similar conditions. Contraindications include pregnancy, lactation, children under 3 years of age, as well as hypersensitivity to drug components. As a general rule, the recommended dose of 150-450 mg should be divided into three divided doses. The drug is often prescribed for osteochondrosis, as it relieves pain well and helps to relieve neck spasms and back pain. The medicinal product is produced in dosages of 50 and 150 mg.

Cost: from 370 to 600 rubles.

• Suitable for relieving neck spasms and relieving back spasms;
• Reduces the tone of skeletal muscles;
• Fast effect;
• Improves the mobility of the spine;
• Helps with pinched nerve.

• May adversely affect the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
• May cause nausea and drowsiness.

Tolperil

A good medicine aimed at reducing muscle hypertonia is Tolperil. It has an excellent antispasmodic effect and is produced by the manufacturer in tablet form. There is also a release of the product in the form of a solution for injection. The use of Tolperil makes it possible to reduce muscle tone, stop muscle contractures and remove spasms. The medicine is prescribed for hypertonicity and convulsions provoked by the central nervous system (stroke, sclerosis, etc.), diseases of the musculoskeletal system, for recovery from various injuries. The dosage regimen and duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, but usually the daily intake of the drug for people over 14 years old varies from 150 to 450 mg. The volume of the medicine is divided into three doses per day, preferably taken after meals, washed down with only boiled water. If you drink the medicine on an empty stomach, then its biological component decreases. Children can drink Tolperil, but only after 6 years and according to a medical prescription.

You can buy from 250 rubles and more for 30 tablets.

• Suitable for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis and back pain;
• High efficiency;
• Affordable cost;
• Release form in two variations;
• Relieves hypertonicity and convulsions.

• Side effects were reported in 2% of patients;
• Difficult to buy at the pharmacy.

Sirdalud

Perfectly eliminates muscle spasms Sirdalud. The main active ingredient is tizanidine hydrochloride. It is a centrally acting muscle relaxant that removes excess muscle tone and relieves pain symptoms. Due to the decrease in spasticity and seizures, the range of active movements increases and the so-called passive movements decrease. In addition, there is a slight analgesic effect in Sirdaluda. Due to this effect, it becomes easier to fall asleep and the body relaxes as much as possible. The indications for use are wide, they include painful muscle spasm in various diseases and skeletal muscle spasticity in neuralgia. Often, people who lead a sedentary lifestyle "wedge" the back, and then Sirdalud is able to help perfectly, no worse than special injections. Sometimes back or neck pain occurs during long flights, and then taking medicine can alleviate the situation. The dose is adjusted according to the patient's needs, but usually it takes 2 or 4 mg three times a day to get rid of the muscle spasm. A distinctive feature of Sirdalud is an increase in the functionality of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Price: from 220 to 600 rubles.

• It copes well with painful muscle spasms;
• Affect motor neurons;
• Ideal for the back with osteochondrosis;
• Reduce skeletal muscle tone;
• Suitable for relieving leg spasms;
• Suitable for a sedentary lifestyle.

• An extensive list of side effects.

Tizanil

Tizanyl is a drug that suppresses the release of excitatory amino acids, as a result of which the suppression of polysynaptic transmission of excitation begins. This means that muscle tone begins to decrease and the painful muscle contraction is released. Doctors often prescribe tizanil for spasticity of skeletal muscles, which occurs with various kinds of neurotic diseases. Also, the medication is good after surgical interventions and for diseases of the spine. With severe pain in the muscles, 2-4 mg are prescribed three times / day, and in especially severe cases the same amount is additionally prescribed. Tizanyl has side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, stomach upset, and low blood pressure. In rare cases, hallucinations are possible. Children of tizanyl are categorically forbidden, they can only be taken from the age of 18.

Cost: from 140 rubles.

• Budgetary price;
• Effective;
• Suitable for muscle relaxation;
• Eliminates pain spasms;
• Can be used to relieve jaw cramps.

• Not for children, pregnant women, nursing women and people with impaired liver function.

Spazmol

Spasmolytic myotropic action is Spazmol. It is prescribed for the prevention and treatment of smooth muscle spasms (they occur with problems with the gastrointestinal tract), with spasms of the cerebral vessels, with spasms of peripheral vessels and other cases. The dosage regimen for adults is 40-80 mg (1-2 tablets) 2-3 times a day. For children, the dosage is several times less, it is selected by the attending physician. It is noteworthy that spasmol is very much appreciated by women, because it is able to save with strong contractions in the abdomen during menstruation. The remedy is cheap, therefore it is very popular among the people, but before buying you need to remember that spasmol has serious contraindications. For example, AV block II and III degrees, renal failure and heart failure. In addition, it is contraindicated in severe liver failure.

You can buy from 40 rubles.

• Most budgetary cost;
• Helps with female ailments;
• Relieves spasms of the brain;
• Eliminates spasms in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

• There are serious contraindications.

Arduan

For bruxism during dental procedures, Arduan is often prescribed to relieve jaw spasms. Its pharmacological action is aimed at blocking signal transmission from nerve endings to muscle fibers. In addition to bruxism, endotracheal intubation and relaxation of skeletal muscles during various surgical procedures, when half an hour muscle relaxation is required, are considered indications for use. This is a non-depolarizing milorelaxant, produced in the form of a solution, it can only be used in / in freshly prepared form. Prescribed for children over 14 years of age and adults. For children under 14 years of age, the dosage is prescribed by the doctor, depending on the disease or procedure. Side effects include muscle weakness, drowsiness, respiratory depression and other symptoms. But they rarely occur and usually account for one in a hundred. Please note that the drug is used most often in a hospital or operating room.

Arduan is sold at a price of 1,750 rubles.

• Provides muscle relaxant effect;
• Used in the treatment of bruxism during dental procedures;
• Reduces the tone of skeletal muscles.

• High price.

Tizanidine-teva

Tizanidin-teva helps with aching in the collar zone, pulling pains in the arms and legs and painful compression of skeletal muscles. Release form - snow-white tablets with a risk on one side. The main active ingredient is tizanidine hydrochloride. Pharmacological functionality includes a decrease in the increased tone of skeletal muscles, a decrease in muscle resistance during passive movements, and an increase in the strength of voluntary contractions. Tizanidine-teva is prescribed most often due to the spastic state of skeletal muscles. To eliminate an unpleasant, painful spasm, the drug is used 2-4 mg 3 times a day. For other symptoms, the dosage is selected on an individual basis, but it is important to remember that it is forbidden to exceed the dose of 36 mg per day. In rare cases, side effects such as dry mouth, dizziness, nausea, insomnia, and muscle weakness have been reported.

You can buy from 140 rubles.

• Fast efficiency;
• Inexpensive;
• The tablets last for a long time;
• To relieve neck spasms;
• Helps with cervical osteochondrosis.

• Although insomnia is indicated in the side effects, more often patients complain of drowsiness that occurs.

Conclusion

If you have problems with your back, neck, various muscles and often have spasms, then there is no point in enduring and waiting for everything to pass. Modern pharmacology has long invented muscle relaxants that help relax the muscles up to complete immobilization. In order not to make mistakes when choosing, it is worth contacting trusted specialists who will select the necessary medication based on the tests you have passed. Many patients want to find ointments to reduce seizures, and they do not take into account the point that muscle relaxants in the form of a cream or ointment should not be used due to the minimal effectiveness. The most common form of release is tablets and injection solutions, the rest is not serious.

All muscle relaxants have an impressive list of side effects, so keep in mind that unwanted reactions may occur. The use of such drugs should be carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist, then relief will come as quickly as possible.