Modern people, both adults and children, spend a lot of time sitting at a computer. Insufficient physical activity and a sedentary lifestyle lead to the development of many health problems from which the spine suffers. This includes a variety of diseases, ranging from curvature of the spinal column and ending with osteochondrosis.
To minimize the risks of such diseases, it is recommended to use special chairs that keep the spine in the desired state. The rating of the best orthopedic chairs will help you choose the right one.
Content
According to the latest statistics, various diseases of the spine and dysfunctions of the spine are found in 30% of office workers. In this case, the largest share falls on all kinds of curvatures. According to the "victims" themselves, sedentary work is the cause of their problems, but in reality such an effect is exerted by the incorrect selection of the working chair.
An office chair should create support for the spinal column in a physiologically correct position and prevent a person from stooping, then there will be no spinal diseases. The back of such a chair should correspond to the natural curves of the back, then the person sitting on it will feel comfortable. As a result, the manifestation of signs of fatigue decreases and performance increases.
The use of a regular chair as a seating position results in an asymmetrical position of the spine, which, with constant use, causes recurrent pain in the back. The need to constantly maintain the back in an upright position causes tension in the muscles, contracting, they put pressure on the nerve endings, which causes discomfort.
Orthopedic chairs differ from simple ones in that:
The main feature of orthopedic chairs is that their constructive components take into account the needs of the person who uses them. Therefore, its main elements are adjustable. Such furniture preserves human health and makes it comfortable to use. As a result, labor productivity increases.
Several directions of furniture with orthopedic properties are produced.
For managers and other employees, office orthopedic chairs are intended. Their back is curved in such a way that it matches the natural curves of the spinal column. This helps keep your posture correct and your back healthy. The surface can be either solid or in two parts. The latter option is recommended for those employees who, in the process of performing their duties, are often forced to turn around. This allows you to hold your back on both sides and prevents lateral collapse.
Orthopedic chairs for working at a computer relieve stress that often arises. They have additional devices that allow you to unload the back, for example, moving mechanisms that provide a massage effect.
Anatomical chairs create high-quality back support while working at the computer. They take into account the structural features of the human body as much as possible. Their backrest especially closely follows all the curves of the spinal column, helps to distribute the load more evenly and supports the back in all its parts. The seat of such chairs provides a deep seating position that removes tension in the pelvic region and activates blood flow in the lower extremities.
Ergonomic computer chairs are designed with many different adjustments. Their design feature is the ability to adjust all parts of the chair with millimeter precision to the parameters of a particular individual.
Dynamic chairs, as the name suggests, have some moving elements. This makes it possible to turn commonplace sitting into a kind of exercise. They force a constant change in body position, which stimulates blood flow in the pelvic region and reduces tension.
Children's orthopedic chairs are provided with a flexible design. The seat and backrest are adjusted in height and depth, as well as other parameters of the child. In this regard, such chairs "grow" with him. Usually, children's furniture is devoid of armrests, since their frequent use provokes the curvature of the spine and stoop in the baby. Maximum safety of adjusting mechanisms is ensured. This prevents sudden injury to the child. For the same purpose, child seats are made with rounded corners.
The right furniture to provide the most optimal opportunity for a person's work must solve many problems. Such a chair easily moves from one room to another and transforms. It should be safe to use. All structural elements of such a chair should be conveniently adjusted and properly fixed in the required state.
It is important to consider how much of the day the person will be in the chair:
This adjustment is available in any model, even the cheapest. This indicator must be adjusted in such a way that the feet of the person in the chair are on the floor and the knee joints are bent at right angles. The back should be in full contact with the back of the product, and the gaze at the monitor should fall down. At first, this posture seems uncomfortable to many, but it is anatomically correct, so after a while the body gets used to this state and the inconvenience disappears.
The most preferable option are models that allow you to adjust the backrest for its inclination. By adjusting to the position of the body, these chairs reduce the load on the spinal column and allow the muscles to relax. Therefore, before buying, be sure to "try on" the chair to yourself. The settings should be as simple as possible and adjusted in one motion.
To assess this indicator, you must sit on a chair and measure the gap between the bend of the knee and the end of the seat. It is optimal if this value is 5 cm. This seat depth creates the most comfortable conditions for a long time at the computer.
There are quite a few seat models that do not support a detail such as armrests. But it is better to refuse to purchase them. The armrests support your hands and allow you to lean on them while working. This provides a little rest for the spine and relieves back tension.
This part of orthopedic chairs is often missing and optional. Their only benefit is that they support the head during rest. Purchasing a model with a headrest is justified only if a person works at home. For office workers, this detail only interferes with productive work. If, however, the headrest is present, it must be correctly adjusted so that the head does not tilt back.
The design features of this model bring comfort to the owner during the day. The chair is suitable for people whose height is no more than 200 cm. Due to the integrated double backrest, the spine is positioned properly, and the body is covered by a structure according to the characteristics of the semi-corset.
The backrest is adjustable in height and width, the tilt is fixed in a comfortable position. In its own products, the HARAchair company puts original armrests installed on reinforced steel supports.
The armrests are height adjustable. In addition, the distance between them is also adjustable. Made of soft-touch polyurethane materials.
HARACHAIR NIETZSCHE UD is equipped with a patented double seat, each part of which is designed as a hinged mechanism and is responsible for changing the angle of inclination. If the load on the chair is not balanced, the seat will change shape according to the position of the person. This relieves pressure and tension.
The design features of the seat do not interfere with normal blood circulation, due to which oxygen exchange is saved in the tissues. Due to the use of a double anatomical seat, this model does not threaten the appearance of a discrepancy of the prostate gland, expansion of hemorrhoidal veins and thrombosis, which can form nodes in the rectal region.
The average cost of this chair is 34,500 rubles.
This model of a computer chair is designed for gamers. It features a pretty light color upholstery with red and black accents. The design is capable of supporting a weight of up to 150 kg, and is equipped with adjustable parts. The back of this chair folds out and can be fixed in various positions. Comfort is provided by an asynchronous swing mechanism. The seat height is adjustable with a gas lift in the range from 43 to 51 cm.
The average cost of such a chair is 28,000 rubles.
This gaming chair model has mesh upholstery and can hold up to 130 kg. For convenience, there is a special folding footrest. The backrest consists of two parts, the lower one is designed to support the lower back, and the upper one ensures precise contouring of the spine. A round headrest is provided to support the head. Thanks to the robust metal construction with movable ligaments, the parameters of the chair can be customized for a specific person.
The cost of such a model is 47,000 rubles.
Outwardly, this chair resembles the seat of an elite sports car. The upholstery of this model is soft, so it is comfortable to use the chair. There are several adjustments for added comfort. The seat moves in height in the range from 45 to 53 cm. It is also possible to tilt the backrest by 150 degrees and fix it.
The average cost of such a chair is 17,000 rubles.
This chair is an updated version of one of the most popular models. Its design allows for increased efficiency. In addition to the breathable upholstery of the backrest, there is the same fabric on the seat. For comfortable back support, a specially designed seat and a cushion in the sacrum area are provided.
The average price of such a model is 160,000 rubles.
This chair features an unusual backrest design. It is assembled from two vertical pieces moving in different directions. Such a model will be convenient in the event that a person is forced to deviate or turn during work. Additionally, there are many more adjustments that allow you to adjust the model to the parameters of a specific person with a height of 160 cm to 210 cm.
The average cost of such a chair is 90,000 rubles.
Although this chair is called a gaming chair, it cannot be called that. This model can be classified as universal. It provides a fairly comfortable stay while working, creates good conditions for games or watching movies. Soft and quite comfortable seat. The backrest is made of durable, breathable fabric and has a lumbar flexure.
The cost of such a chair model is 14,000 rubles.
This model is intended for adolescents and children. The chair is designed to maintain correct posture. This orthopedic chair has two types of gas lift, allowing the seat height to be adjusted from 33.5 cm to 50.5 cm.
The average cost of such a model is 18,000 rubles.
This ergonomic model has a double backrest. The chair frame is made of hard plastic and can easily withstand a load of up to 100 kg. You can use this chair from preschool age. The issue of security is especially carefully worked out in this model. To prevent the child from falling, the wheels can be locked and the chair's rotation around the axis can be limited.
The average cost of such a chair is 24,000 rubles.
This child seat is suitable for any age group of children from 3 years of age. It has a fashionable design. The chair does not provide for the possibility of rotation, which can be considered an additional plus, since there is no danger that the child will fall. The height of the chair is adjustable, which allows it to be used for a long time.
The average cost of the model is 20,000 rubles.
The choice of orthopedic chairs in modern stores is quite wide and varied, so choosing the right model is not difficult. The only drawback of such models is their high cost. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully approach the choice of such a piece of furniture.