Cold winters are a test for everyone. Frosty air and freezing temperatures force people to resort to warm clothes and save heat as much as possible. However, this is not always possible. During long walks, winter fishing or hunting, the need to keep warm is especially acute. And chemical heating pads will help with this. Also, this tool will help young mothers to warm the baby, during long trips or a simple walk.
Content
Among the most popular chemical heating pads, experts distinguish two types.
This type has the most violent reaction. The temperature of such a device can reach 90 degrees Celsius, which is unattainable for analogs with a different filler.
The principle of operation is based on a chemical lime slaking process. Reacting with water, the material releases a substantial amount of energy. It's easy to start the process - just knead the heating pad with your hands and after 20 - 30 seconds, get the necessary heat.
The history of the product dates back to the Second World War. At that time, it was required to heat the soldiers without a source of open flame, which provoked the development of technology.
Interesting fact! After several years of operation, the technology became the basis for the flameless heaters used today in military and tourist rations. A striking example is the American MRE.
However, it is worth noting a negative feature of the design. If the package is sealed, the user can get a serious chemical burn. It is also not recommended to inhale the vapors of the composition - often the discharge is toxic.
This variety is the result of the first type of evolutionary development. Salt heating pads are based on a chemical solution of saline compounds. The supersaturated substance is created artificially, which guarantees high efficiency of the product.
For activation, a special element is installed in each heating pad - a trigger. Break the insert and knead the pillow a little with your hands. When the reaction starts, it will release enough heat to warm it up.
The great popularity is due to the safety and cheapness of the design. Salt crystals are harmless to humans when exposed to the skin and are easily mined.
Such heating pads are most popular among fishermen and hunters. Also, the product can often be found in a tourist backpack. The demand is due to the reusable action of the formula. Recharging is carried out by boiling in ordinary water. The heating pad is wrapped in a towel and boiled in boiling water for 10 minutes. Then it can be used again.
The following are the main manufacturers of salt heating pads that are popular among users.
The price depends on the model.
Solex Smart promotes its own products as medical equipment. A sufficient assortment of models and decent quality makes it in demand among buyers.
The main distinguishing feature of the organization is its high-quality filler. A bouquet of potassium salts with the addition of a liquid solvent is used as a base. The integrated trigger is also durable. Most models are rated for 1000 or more warm-up cycles.
The body is a high density silicone shell. The thickness of the cocoon depends on the model and size of the heating pad.
The price depends on the model.
The company's products have gained particular popularity due to their competent policy and optimal sizes for medical purposes.
A young market representative is rapidly gaining momentum, releasing heating pads in the form of mattresses, bandages and pads on the limbs. As a rule, the models differ in a separate design - the heating pad is divided into sections, which makes it more convenient to place it on the body.
Ease of use is overshadowed by low efficiency - the filler emits a sufficient amount of heat in only 20-50 minutes, depending on the size of the product. This condition makes the manufacturer's products unsuitable for tourism purposes. However, for the treatment or prevention of various diseases, this is sufficient.
The price depends on the model.
The next representative of the Russian market. The company is engaged in the production and distribution of medical equipment. A good reputation and sufficient quality of products make the organization one of the market leaders.
The range of products is very extensive. The arsenal includes heating pads with various fillers and sizes. However, varieties of baby heating pads are especially popular. A large selection of colors, shapes and sizes is combined with an affordable price. This allows you to oust competitors from the market and occupy most of the niche.
A supersaturated saline solution is usually used as a filler. However, there are also lime models.
A distinctive feature of the company's products is an increased service life: up to 2-3 thousand uses.
The only drawback is that users find the body's low strength, which does not allow the use of heating pads in extreme conditions.
The price depends on the model.
The next popular company. The main production is located in China. However, due to careful production control, the quality of the products does not suffer.
The company offers the user a good choice, where there are models of medical and tourism destinations.
Users appreciate the solid range and durability of the heating pads. Manufacturer's heating pads are often used by fishermen and hunters. The robust body, made of silicone cloth, withstands shock and light pressure. This allows you to fearlessly carry the product in a backpack or bag.
Also, experts note the firm's adequate pricing policy. The simplest modifications rarely exceed the price tag of 150 - 300 rubles, which further increases demand.
The price depends on the model.
In the first place is the Russian manufacturer, which is distinguished by a huge range of products.
The company's arsenal has a large number of models that are suitable for all occasions. Among the medical line, you can find a variety of shapes and sizes. There are sectional, one-piece heating pads. You can also choose designs in the form of a shoulder girdle, mattress, or joint pads.
The children's category is replete with various heart-shaped warmers, various animals and snowflakes. Each kid can choose a unique pattern and shape.
There is also a third group. The main difference is the robust body and long lasting effect. Such models are highly valued among fishermen, hunters and tourists, regardless of the category.
However, the popularity of the company also plays a bad role - there are a large number of fakes on the market. Therefore, it is advisable to immediately check the performance of the product.
Regardless of the type of filler, chemical heating pads come in different types. The difference in shape and size ensures user comfort.
Chemical heating pads of this type are usually used for cosmetic purposes. The essence of the design is to ensure uniform heating over the entire surface. This provides an opportunity to warm up your face to prepare for makeup or to clean your pores.
Some manufacturers offer small facial warmers designed to warm up the nose and maxillary sinuses.
However, due to the design features, such heating pads are applicable only for cosmetic or medical purposes.
This variety is a favorite of most buyers. The heating pad is characterized by its minimal dimensions, which allows you to put it in your pocket and enjoy the warmth during a winter walk.
The popularity and name are not unfounded. Some models differ in dimensions that fit in a mitten or mitten.
A great option for children and adults.
This design is less popular than mittens. But in a cold winter or a long stay in the cold. Users note the unusual suitability of the heating pad specifically for the feet. The essence of this demand is that when the legs freeze, the feeling of cold spreads throughout the body and it is required to immediately warm up the limbs.
The disadvantages of users include a small selection of sizes.
Belt heating pads are made in the form of a wide belt that covers the human body. The main purpose is the treatment of colds, rheumatism, osteochondrosis, or a preventive measure during frosty weather.
Most users use the design as a full-fledged flameless heater when traveling or fishing. There is also a demand among hunters, tourists, and also drivers.
Wide belts can be used as mattresses for small children. It is enough to wrap the heating pad with a towel and put it into the stroller and the baby will be warm even in severe frost.
The next modification is a product of the same name, which has a wide range of applications.
The design is in demand, regardless of gender, hobbies and goals of the buyer. Heating pads - mattresses differ in size and shape. This makes it possible to choose the best option for each user.
This line is characterized by the presence of a case of an unusual shape. As a rule, such heating pads look like a bandage, pads or are anatomically designed for a specific part of the body.
Baby heating pads - the widest range of each manufacturer. A feature of the models is their small size and attractive shapes.
The main audience is young mothers who care about the safety and health of the baby.
After finding out the varieties and manufacturers, you need to figure out how to use such a product, so as not to spoil the structure and not harm yourself.
The heating pad is filled with oversaturated saline solution, which generates enough heat to warm problem areas. During the reaction, the liquid crystallizes with the release of energy.
All heating pads can be used as a cold compress. To do this, just put the product in the refrigerator (not the freezer) and wait 30 minutes.
To recharge the product, you need to do the following.
After the procedure, the heating pad is ready for use again.
Chemical heating pads are an important step in the development of technology. They are able to save and cure a person in trouble, or simply warm them during winter walks.