Construction, repair, home improvement is one of the priority activities of a modern person. Well, when it comes to cosmetic repairs or simple rearrangements. But such a trifle as drilling a wall can bring many problems if simple safety standards are not followed.
The reason lies in hidden wiring, pipes, fittings, laid in brick and panel arrays, under floor coverings.
How to identify the place where the electrical wire is located. The accidental drilling method is not suitable because a short circuit or powerful electric shock may result.
A special device - the detector not only detects electrical wiring and other inclusions in wall panels, but also determines the location of the break in the telephone, Internet cable.
Content
A special scanner generates signals. Radiation penetrates into the investigated medium, then there is a return reflected signal, which has either original vibrations or changed, in accordance with the composition of the underlying object.
The device moves in the plane in four possible directions, which makes it possible to determine the length, density, and possible breakage of the built-in system.
To obtain the result, sound and color indicators are used, the display gives detailed parameters.
The modern consumer is offered mainly devices made in digital format.
All modern devices designed to assist in the implementation of construction work can be divided into three types:
Search instrument models are distinguished by several parameters.
When wires and structures are identified, notifications are made in various ways.
The system operates on LEDs. For materials of different compositions, certain color indicators are triggered.
The period of duration of the sound signal and a certain tonality informs about the characteristics of the internal object.
The liquid crystal display gives the most complete information about the internal structure.
Some models have all types of indication, such devices are expensive.
There is a wide range of domestic and foreign devices, with features and an individual range of functionality.
The quality and usability depend on the basic parameters of the technical device.
The technical data sheets of the devices indicate the maximum scanning depth for various types of material. In the case of active voltage in the wires to be detected, the standard is at the 5 cm mark.
The classic error is measured in the size of 5 mm, a non-professional meter can give an error of up to 10 mm.
The more expensive the device, the more accurate the depth of occurrence and the characteristics of the breaks it is able to determine.
Manufacturers do not guarantee the final result in full, since it is difficult for a layman to take into account many related factors when measuring.
The main risk factors for reduced accuracy are:
Experts recommend insuring yourself during work by additional familiarization with the design and construction documentation.
A good device can distinguish between a number of identified materials:
The device independently grades the materials of both the occurrence and the studied massif.
The detectors are characterized by high power consumption, therefore, it is important to turn off the device at a given period of inactive phase, which saves batteries.
The use of detection scanners involves their operation in darkened rooms, in areas with no power supply, which determines the high value of having a backlight for convenient and accurate work.
The budget option for a price does not go beyond the boundaries of 1,500 rubles.
The average price level is from 2,000 to 6,000 rubles.
All scanners from 7000 and up come with specifications suitable for professional use.
There are options for purchasing equipment on order from specialized online stores, from AliExpress and, directly, in shopping centers of the city. It is not difficult to place an online order with a choice of payment options and delivery methods.
What to look for when choosing a detector.
The most inexpensive type of cable finder for locating a live cable. The peculiarity of such a device is that it will react to the wiring only if it is under load. By turning on, for example, a multicooker, which does not belong to low-power devices, you can get a positive detection result. Connecting a consumer with a weak impulse to the network will not allow the electromagnetic detector to be triggered.
In new buildings, empty buildings, premises subject to redevelopment, such devices are unacceptable for operation.
You should not count on the possibility of eliminating the malfunction that has arisen by repairing or replacing the device under warranty. In such cases, the manufacturer stipulates the purchase of a new detector in advance.
The detector from the world-renowned German manufacturer, which occupies a leading position in the production of high-quality electrical equipment, has a wide functionality.
The detector detects wiring, wooden internal structures, metal, including colored wire systems.
Bosch GMS 120 Professional | |
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Weight, gram | 270 |
Shutdown | Machine |
Period of continuous work, hour | 5 |
Protection, class | P54 |
Non-ferrous metals, detection spectrum, cm | 8 |
Ferrous metals, detection spectrum, cm | 12 |
Wiring, detection, penetration, cm | 5 |
Wooden structures. Detection. Penetration rate, cm | 3,8 |
Battery type | Crown |
A device with high sensitivity and accuracy for detecting fittings.
Bosch PMD 7 | |
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Weight, gram | 150 |
Shutdown | Machine |
Period of continuous work, hour | 5 |
Indication | sound |
Non-ferrous metals, search range, mm | 60 |
Ferrous metals, depth of search, mm | 70 |
Wiring, deepening when searching, mm | 50 |
Battery type / quantity | AAA / 3 |
An electronic measuring detector detects hidden structures in building blocks of varying complexity at a professional level with the exception of errors.
Bosch D-Tect 150 SV | |
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Indication | sound |
Weight, gram | 650 |
Object depth parameters | + |
Wooden stand, detection, depth, cm | 4 |
Wiring, identification, depth, cm | 6 |
Ferrous metals, identification, depth, cm | 15 |
Plastic, revealing, depth, mm | 80 |
Type of food, quantity | AA / 4 |
Universal scanner for home and professional use.
Laserliner MultiFinder Plus | |
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Weight, gram | 230 |
Shutdown | Machine |
Period of continuous work, hour | 5 |
Indication | sound |
Non-ferrous metals, search deepening, cm | 5 |
Ferrous metals, depth of detection, cm | 10 |
Wiring, search deepening, depth, cm | 4 |
Timber structures, search with valid scan, see | 4 |
Battery type | crown |
The popular and compact scanner is characterized by quality performance and ease of use.
ADA instruments Wall Scanner | |
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Weight, gram | 240 |
Shutdown | Machine |
Period of continuous work, hour | 6 |
Indication | sound, color |
Non-ferrous metals, deepening of the search, see | 8 |
Ferrous metals, deepening of search, see | 10 |
Wiring, search, depth, cm | 5 |
Wooden structures, search, sensitivity range, cm | 2 |
Battery type | Crown |
Stayer brand - The company, which is stylized as Germany, but produces a mass share of the goods in China, offers the buyer a wide range of hand tools, measuring instruments, protective equipment for safe construction work, as well as all kinds of devices from burning to glue guns.
The manufacturer positions the scanner as a multifunctional metal detector capable of:
Stayer master topelectro | |
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Weight, gram | 90 |
Indication | sound |
DC source, polarity, detection range, V | 6-36 |
Circuit integrity, definition, range, mΩ | 0-50 |
Wiring, search, depth, mm | 50 |
Food type | LR 44X4 |
The Three-in-One scanner is capable of detecting metal pipes, metal and wood structures, and live electrical wiring.
Mastech MS 6906 | |
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Weight, gram | 150 |
Indication | sound |
Disconnection | machine |
DC source, polarity, detection range, V | 6-36 |
Wooden rack, depth of search, cm | 3 |
Wiring, sensitivity thickness, cm | 7.5 |
Ferrous metals, sensitivity range, cm | 5 |
Food type | Crown |
The detector from a domestic manufacturer belongs to the budget class, equipped with automatic calibration of surface types.
Bison Master DX 350 | |
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Indication | sound |
Object depth parameters | + |
Wooden stand, search thickness, cm | 1.9 |
Wiring, detection range, cm | 5 |
Ferrous metals, scanning range, cm | 3.8 |
Food type | Crown |
The use of detectors for detecting embedded objects in the first design stage guarantees cost savings by eliminating erroneous actions and damage from eliminating the consequences of technical miscalculations. In addition to the economic component, scanners will save the builders' nerves and, most precious, time.