Bright light in an apartment is not always needed. It remains to either change the lamps to low-power ones, or install additional lamps or nightlights. If you do not want to constantly switch the light, you can install a special device.
Content
In simple words, a dimmer is a dimmer. Depending on your wishes, it can be connected to one or more lighting sources.
The main advantage is that you can adjust the light intensity in one movement, creating any lighting scenario.
Depending on the functionality, type of installation and control, dimmers can be divided into several categories:
There are also devices that connect to a regular outlet. Suitable for lighting fixtures equipped with a plug (sconces, various lamps).
Depending on the type of construction, dimmers can be divided into several groups:
Modern models, in addition to the manual control panel, are equipped with remote controls.
Dimmers are manufactured for both outdoor and indoor installation.In the first case, the dimmer is mounted on the wall, in addition to the practical one, it also performs a decorative function. In the second, it is installed in specially designated niches at the stage of wiring installation.
How to connect with your own hands:
It is not difficult to connect the dimmer to the lighting system, the main thing is to understand the design of the device (there are 2 or 4 terminals). Monoblock, for example, are designed for 2 terminals. They are usually installed instead of switches.
Important: all work is carried out with the electricity turned off using tools with intact insulation.
Stages:
After connecting the electricity, it remains only to check the operation of the device - to turn the mechanism, adjusting the light intensity.
When installing a 4-wire device, 2 are mounted directly to the broken phase (in the socket of the socket), the control button is brought out to the remaining 2.
The advantages of installing dimmers include:
But about saving energy is a moot point. Yes, the regulator can reduce the efficiency of the lamp, but it is clearly not worth counting on a significant decrease in the light bill.
Disadvantages:
Also dimmers can cause radio interference.
In addition to the appearance, type of installation, it is worth paying attention to the following characteristics:
When installing with your own hands, be sure to follow the safety measures and strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Budget device. Suitable for installation in any premises, including wooden buildings. The body is made of high quality plastic. The base is Bakelite. The material of the contacts of the sockets is phosphor bronze, which guarantees fire safety and reliable contact. Switch contacts - cermet.
Available in 4 colors. Packing - individual blister with markings and detailed installation instructions.
Protection degree - IP 20, current strength - 2.5 A, installation - open installation.
The price is about 300 rubles.
It is presented in several versions, laconic, simple design. Compatible with 60 - 200 V incandescent bulbs.
The body is fade-resistant plastic, so you can safely choose any colors, including dark ones.
A design feature is the ability to connect a switch. That is, you can turn on and off the light from two devices, but to adjust the lighting - only from the main one.
Built-in memory function, the device will "remember" the last command, and when turned on, restore brightness automatically.
Price - about 1000 rubles (the cost may vary depending on the built-in functions).
The glossy white body is made of thermoplastic material for safe operation. No special protective coating.
Functionality - compatible with presence and motion sensors, "remembers" the last lighting scenario.
Concealed screw mounting, turn-and-push control mechanism.
Available in white and beige.
The price is about 1800 rubles.
Touch regulator. The body is laconic, square. Available in anthracite color. There is a backlight.
Built-in fuse, soft start and stop functions to reduce arcing.
Material - thermoplastic body, control - touch, no remote control. Delivered without frame, decorative covers can be purchased separately if required.
Price - from 5000 rubles.
From the Turkish manufacturer Makel for 220 V incandescent lamps. Presented in white, compact. Body - thermoplastic, glossy, without protective coating. Laconic design, easy installation.
Rated voltage - 250 V (suitable for installation on one light source). Control mechanism type - rotary.
Price - about 700 rubles
Super budget device. Supplied in white only. Glossy body, mounting type - spur, with screws. Controlled by turning the button. There are no additional functions like timer or "memory". Not compatible with motion and presence detectors.
The price is about 200 rubles.
Embedded device from a Spanish manufacturer. Suitable for incandescent, halogen and LED lamps of 200 V. Swivel design - control and brightness adjustment is carried out by smoothly turning the knob. Three-wire connection diagram.
The body is made of thermoplastic from the German manufacturer Bauer, resistant to fading, scratches. Subject to the operating conditions, the device will serve for a long time.
Supplied without frame.
Price - 600 rubles.
For remote control of light sources. Suitable for 220V halogen and incandescent lamps. The total power of all connected lamps must not exceed 0.3 kW.
It is controlled by the remote control (depending on the brand of the remote control, an additional installation of a decoding device is required).
Additional functions - compatible with motion sensors, can be paired with external (street) sensors. If necessary, you can program the on / off time period.
Equipped with fuses, it independently reduces the power consumption (reduces the brightness of the lamps) when overheating.
It is mounted either in a specially designated box; for outdoor installation, an additional sealed casing is used.
The price is about 6,000 rubles.
EVN and EV line. DIN rail mountable. Automatic distribution and recognition of the type of load (capacitive, inductive). Compatible with any bulbs (incandescent, halogen, dimmable LED). The maximum permissible load power is up to 1000 W.
Control - using the remote control. Setting - from the panel on the device body, or remotely. The maximum distance is 50 m.
Regardless of the model, it is equipped with built-in protection against overloads, surges and burns.
Dimmers of the EVN004 series are additionally equipped with a remote control with backlit buttons
Separate programming of different light sources is possible.
Main functionality:
Price - depending on the functionality from 11,000 rubles.
The dimmer can be assembled by yourself. Detailed diagrams with step-by-step guidance can be found online. Components can be purchased from specialized stores or ordered online. By assembling the dimmer yourself, you can expand the functionality of the device according to your own preferences.