A private house or a summer cottage is great. Here you can relax and plant your favorite plants, spend a weekend or meet friends. But, in addition to pleasant garden and suburban trifles, the owners have to face such a problem as waste. The world of technology and inventions does not stand still, and specialized equipment, such as a fecal pump, comes to the "aid" of summer residents. It is not necessary to associate the name literally, this equipment has different designs and configurations, which allows it to be widely used when operating in country houses, industrial complexes or in other living conditions.
The device can be of different power and have different operating conditions, has multifunctional options, copes well with pumping liquids that have a high degree of contamination.
The unit is designed to accumulate, process and pump dirty water down the drain. There is no mesh on sewage pumps, since its main purpose is to pump out liquid without the presence of solid and large waste. The amount of liquid it can suck depends on the size of the hole (diameter). If you purchased such a device, then it is possible to equip a bathroom, kitchen or toilet anywhere, since it does not matter what distance to the sewer riser. The device works in several positions, its efficiency does not depend on horizontal or vertical installation. The only condition is the depth, pumping, which is under the "force".
Content
When buying a unit, it is necessary to take into account the presence of a grinder in it, the duration of the device's operation, as well as the temperature of the sewage water. It is important to know that appliances that are not equipped with a grinder are suitable for pumping water from a bathroom, kitchen, as well as from other places where wastewater accumulates, which does not contain large and solid waste. Such units can be used in conditions of high temperatures of waste and sewage water.
Fecal pumps, which have a grinder, can also be used for these rooms, they are reliable assistants for pumping out sewage from toilets. Sharp knives inside the pumps crush the waste pieces and prevent sewer clogging.
Pumps can be divided into the following types:
Devices can be divided into:
Also, experts subdivide fecal pumps taking into account the design features of the devices:
The first version of the pumps has a horizontal design, such devices can be installed without dismantling the main pipeline. The second type of pumps is more often used for pumping wastewater in industrial complexes and facilities; in rare cases, they can be used for irrigation in personal plots and for solving sewage problems in everyday life.
Outdoor pump types do not come into contact with liquid. The process of pumping out sewage and waste water takes place using hoses that are immersed in a liquid. These devices are mobile and easy to install wherever needed. But these devices do not belong to powerful units, they are capable of pumping liquid no more than 5 mm. If we talk about the pricing policy, they are available, but in terms of their parameters they are inferior to semi-submersible and submersible pumps. The device for pumping water is installed near the well itself, and a hose is lowered into the sewage water.
Such a pump is not recommended for stationary use, this is due to the fact that the unit body is not waterproofed, and under the influence of external factors (snow, rain, dew) it quickly becomes unusable. Also, when installing it permanently in winter, there is a possibility of water freezing in it, and as a result, damage to its mechanism. For stationary use, such a fecal pump is suitable only in closed rooms. If, nevertheless, an external type pump is purchased, but you plan to use it in an open area, then an additional structure is needed for its location.
Fecal pump of the second type - submersible - operates in an aqueous medium with chemical impurities. The body of the device is made of high-strength material, in most cases it is steel or cast iron. Such units can easily cope with water in basements, and their main purpose is to drain wastewater from septic tanks and storage tanks. It is necessary to install this type of fecal pump below the water level at the bottom of the tank where drains accumulate.
Units of this type have a float switch, an automatic on and off system, which allows it to work in autonomous mode. A special branch pipe is fixed to the bottom of the tank, guides are fixed on its wall, and a cable or steel chain is fixed directly to the device.
Its installation must be carried out using a rope along which the pump descends along the guides, and the unit is installed on the branch pipe under its own weight. If the device breaks down, you can simply get it out and fix it. For the functionality, efficiency and simplicity of such tapa pumps are in demand among the owners of private houses and summer cottages. Units with a capacity of 40 kW are capable of pumping about 400 cubic meters. liquids per hour. Pumps of this type are capable of transporting any liquid. For the reliable operation of the device, it is important to comply with the technical conditions and operating rules of the device. For example, devices with shredders can easily cope with liquid waste with a high degree of viscosity, as well as waste in which there are solid and large particles. The pumps will cope with sewage, help pump out water from basements and small reservoirs.
The next type of pumps is semi-submersible. Their main difference from submersible is that the device motor is located above the drain surface, and its pumping part is in the sewage water. The pump is installed on a float that guides and controls the position of the device. This type of pump does not have grinders, but, according to customer reviews, it copes well with its main function. Such a pump is suitable for a cesspool in a suburban area or in a private house, which accumulates liquid and fecal waste.
This part is an integral part of the devices that allows you to grind solid waste and pump it along with the liquid. There are many models of shredders and different models of devices have different shredders. Manufacturers of such units in their production are trying to improve the pumps and get them to work efficiently. However, it often turns out in practice that the process of operation of fecal pumps does not depend on changing the type of grinder. Any shredder successfully cope with the task, providing waste outlet and pumping waste.
In form, they are:
The type of grinders in the form of a cutter is not much different from other types, but it affects the service life of the device. The durability of such an element certainly depends on the quality and grade of steel.
In most cases, the power supply for such special equipment is the electrical network. Devices that are used in everyday life consume an electrical voltage of 220 V, if the pump is used in industry or agriculture, then the voltage power in the network should be 380 V.
Household appliances with a capacity of 0.5 to 1.5 kW per minute are able to pump out 150 to 600 liters of wastewater, while the density and viscosity of the liquid should be up to 1200 kg per m³, and the Ph level should be no more than 10.
Each model of such special equipment has certain technical standards and indicators specified in the product passport. Exceeding the limit values will lead to damage to the unit.
Today, the market for this type of goods is wide and varied, which allows you to choose a pump that is suitable for every owner of a summer cottage, a country house, or simply in case of such a need. Many models are equipped with shredders, the range of units is impressive. The countries that manufacture devices are also different, these are Italy, Germany, Spain and others.
The goods of this group of imported production are present in large quantities on the Russian market. German manufacturers are successfully developing in this direction, they are working on the creation of pumps for various purposes. The Germans are major manufacturers and suppliers of fecal pumps. Among the many manufacturers, one can single out the firm "Grundfos". The Grundfos Seg fecal pump model with a chopper is suitable for both industrial and domestic use. The pump body is made of cast iron, but this does not cause problems with its transportation, it is quite mobile. The motor is protected against overheating and electrical short-circuits.
The unit has an engine rotation regulator. The maximum work of the pump power is 0.9 kW, the head is 15 meters, the immersion depth of such a pump is 10 meters. This brand is also popular because it produces a variety of garden pumps. German equipment, of course, attracts consumers of this market of goods - quality and technology, but "scares" with a rather high price.
Russian specialists are also working on the development of fecal pumps, who have developed equipment that is affordable and of decent quality - "Dzhileks Fecalnik". These devices are classified as professional devices. Many buyers have already appreciated the quality of this unit. The pump is made of stainless steel, its maximum immersion depth is eight meters, and its power is 0.4 kW. The housing is sealed and has thermal protection, the device is easy to maintain.
Faecal pumps from Herz are devices that have been developed by German specialists. The models of this manufacturer are popular, they are reliable, durable and wear-resistant. The main feature of these units is that they can be operated in extreme conditions. They also attract buyers with good quality, practicality in use and a large assortment from which you can choose the appropriate special equipment. Such devices for a minute of operation are capable of pumping out up to 260 liters of liquid waste; it must be immersed to a depth of eight meters. The weight of the equipment is a little over 30 kg, since its body is cast iron, and the parts are made of steel. The motor is insulated with a "B" class winding.
I would also like to mention the Vortex units. These devices have proven themselves on the positive side, they cope with pumping liquid and crushing large waste. Shredders for these pumps are manufactured by a Russian company. Vortex units are in high demand among buyers. The pump body is made of cast iron and the grinder blades are made of high strength steel. In one hour of operation, the unit is capable of pumping 24 m³ of liquid. The power of the device is 1.5 kW.
The pumps of the Italian manufacturer Calpeda GMG are several times more expensive than the German manufacturers, but the high cost is compensated by the impeccable quality and high degree of wear resistance. Pumps of this manufacturer have such a part as self-sharpening chopper knives. The unit is suitable for work in extreme conditions, the device can be submerged to a depth of twenty meters. When working, the pump delivers a head of about forty meters. It can pump up to 16 m³ of liquid per hour of operation. The device is powerful enough and of high quality, it can become unusable under the correct operating conditions only when individual parts are worn out.
Among the French manufacturers of this group of goods, one can single out the SFA company. The range of products of this manufacturer will be able to satisfy completely different needs of buyers. The pumps are mobile, their installation will reduce time and costs during construction and other works. You can use them in kitchens and bathrooms, showers and laundries. Of the pumps of this company, the model - SFA Sanitop Silence is especially popular. This device can be connected to toilets that have a horizontal outlet, to sinks and bathrooms. The appliances are equipped with a charcoal filter, thanks to which unpleasant odors can be neutralized. Such a unit is suitable for apartments in apartment buildings, summer cottages and personal plots.
When deciding on the purchase of such a necessary unit in everyday life, it is important to analyze this group of goods, get acquainted with customer reviews and choose a product from a reliable manufacturer.
A place | Rating of the best submersible pumps | price, rub. |
---|---|---|
1 | SFA SANIPUMP | 28420 |
2 | DAB FEKA VS 750 | 24432 |
3 | VORTEX FN - 1500 l | 11450 |
4 | BELAMOS DWP 1300 CS | 9850 |
5 | JILEX FECAL | 5246 |
6 | VORTEX FN - 450 | 7590 |
7 | STURM! WP 9775 SW | 7390 |
8 | JILEX FECALNIK 140/6 | 2881 |
Country of origin: France
The device is suitable for pumping out waste and sewage water from different containers. Copes with the task quickly and efficiently, thanks to the cutting mechanism, it deals with large and solid waste.
Country of origin: Italy.
This unit can be used in private houses and personal plots, as well as in apartments of apartment buildings. Installation type - vertical. The device has high performance, it is compact and mobile, weight - 17.5 kg.
Country of origin - China.
The unit is powerful and reliable, affordable in terms of price. Copes with the main task quickly and efficiently. Installation of the device - vertical, motor power - 1500 W
Country of origin - Russian Federation.
This device is manufactured by the Russian company Belamos. The company is engaged in the manufacture of various pumping equipment, from pumps to stations. In Russia, only the design is being developed, the assembly of finished products is produced in China. This unit has a shredder that handles coarse and solid waste. The device operates in a viscous liquid, the engine is protected, the housing is made of durable and reliable material.
Country of origin - Russian Federation.
Submersible pump suitable for pumping clean water as well as ground water and drainage water. The device is convenient for use in domestic conditions, as well as for work on pumping large volumes of water (reservoirs, reservoirs and wells). The design of the device is arranged in such a way that it allows the pump to operate for a long time.
Country of origin - Russian Federation.
Another device of this company, which will allow you to pump out water and wastewater quickly and reliably. The body of the model is made of steel, which adds an advantage over the previous pump model. The rest of the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages are identical to the above described model.
Country of origin - China.
The unit body is made of metal, which protects it from chemical attack and other external factors. The pump has legs on the lower part, which during operation of the device ensure its stability and strength.
Country of origin - China.
Submersible fecal pump, the device is convenient and easy to operate, suitable for domestic use. Suitable for pumping and evacuating from cesspools and cellars, suitable for draining tanks, pools and ponds. The pump is equipped with a powerful 750 W motor, which is protected from overheating and overload.
A place | Ranking of the best n surface fecal pumps | price, rub. |
---|---|---|
1 | SFA SANIACCESS 3 | 22240 |
2 | GRUNDFOS SOLOLIFT 2 WC - 1 | 18280 |
3 | UNIPUMP SANIVORT 255 M | 9570 |
Country of origin: France.
This type of pump belongs to a surface sewer installation. Suitable for connection to a toilet or washbasin, suitable for use in private houses and apartment buildings.
Country of origin: Germany.
The device is small and compact. Convenient to use and connect. Parts and mechanisms of the surface pump are closed by a plastic casing. The engine of the device is powerful, thanks to which the head power reaches 8.5 m.
Country of origin - Russian Federation.
This model of a domestic manufacturer is affordable, the engine of the device does not differ in power, but it copes with the task.
Summing up the choice of fecal pumps, we can say for sure that you should not rush, take into account all the features of this group of products, consult with a specialist when buying such a device. A thing that is needed in private houses and apartments, helps to solve a number of "dirty" and "unpleasant" problems. However, the pump will be effective only if it is chosen correctly, taking into account all the necessary criteria.