Rating of the best spearfishing harpoons and guns for 2024

Fishing is an exciting activity. Silence, rest and pleasant expectation of a bite will leave few people indifferent. For those who are not used to "waiting for the weather from the sea", there is one way of fishing, by the way - all-weather, which is guaranteed to provide a catch regardless of the wishes and preferences of the representatives of the fish kingdom. It's about spearfishing.

Of course, this type of recreation requires certain skills and equipment. The main attributes, without which it is impossible to get an underwater trophy, are a harpoon and a gun.

Classification of spearfishing guns:

• Crossbow;
• Pneumatic;
• Hydropneumatic;
• Gas;
• Spring-loaded;
• Powder;
• Ostrog.

Crossbow

The most common and perhaps most popular shotgun. Due to its ease of use, reliability and minimal equipment, it has received well-deserved respect among fans of underwater fishing.

A rubber bowstring is stretched on a horizontally located shaft, the sear in the cocked state fixes the harpoon, which functions as a stele. The range and power of fire depends on the number of rubber rods in the bowstring, but the pursuit of range can lead to difficulties when loading and a large recoil when firing.

Various materials are used in the manufacture of this type of weapon. Crossbows made of aluminum and its alloys are the cheapest, have the necessary strength, but the long-barreled models have a decent weight. Submarines of this type, made of specially prepared wood, are distinguished by their strength and good buoyancy, which is an important factor in the event of emergency situations. The fiberglass crossbow combines the advantages of the above two and is durable.

• Simplicity, reliability;
• Cost;
• The strength and range of combat do not depend on the depth of immersion.

• The dimensions make it difficult to use in algae, reeds and other constrained circumstances.

TOP 5 best crossbows for spearfishing in terms of sales

Omer Cayman HF CAMU 3D

An excellent professional crossbow is the undoubted merit of the Italian manufacturer. Left far behind rivals, thanks to the use of hydroforming technology, which ensures the lightness and maneuverability of the gun under water. Excellent balance can be achieved with the supplied lead weights. The gun has an original camouflage color. The bed is equipped with guides for the movement of the harpoon.Well, the lowest price in the line of professional rifles finally confirmed the title of the best crossbow for him.

:

• Excellent accuracy;
• Easy and fast recharge;
• High penetrating power of the harpoon;
• Smooth trigger release.

• Large weight;
• Tight fuse.

This is the best harpoon with replaceable nozzle, 7mm threaded hardened stainless steel tip.

Seac sub sting

Excellent, for a budget, a representative of the crossbow family. Despite the cost, it is equipped with a rainstorm and more elastic yellow rods. A standard harpoon with a removable tip and a diameter of 7 mm, designed for hunting serious trophies. Ideal for those who have just decided to try their hand at spear fishing.

• Cost;
• Two harpoons included: a trident and one - a petal;
• Positive buoyancy.

• Complete rubber rods are weak.

The Seac Sub Sting harpoon is constructed from Sandvik hardened steel bar for the optimum balance of strength, speed and cost.

Omer Cayman ET mimetic-293

Exclusive from this manufacturer. The patented closed-rail barrel technology allows this model to get rid of the serious drawback of the crossbow as a type of weapon - the weakness of the harpoon due to the notches for the rods. In addition, the Omer Cayman ET mimetic-293 retains the status of the most accurate of all crossbows.

• Stylish design and color;
• Hidden guide;

• Not found.

The Omer Cayman ET mimetic-293 harpoon is made of stainless steel. There is a removable nozzle, thickness - 8 mm. Complete with washer, spring and transport runners. Dimensions: 40; 50; 70 cm.

SalviMar Metal Roller

The anodized aluminum from which the body is made is lighter than other alloys, which has a beneficial effect on the weight of the gun. The roller design of the straps allows to increase the tension by 30% and, accordingly, the flight range of the harpoon. The trigger sensitivity calibration allows you to adjust the applied force.

• • The roller mechanism increased the range and power of the shot by 30%;
  • Stainless steel trigger.

• It is possible to pull out the hook knots.

The SalviMar Metal Roller harpoon is made of stainless steel. There is a 6.5mm shark fin tip. The price is above average, but worth it.

SPORASUB ONE

Price is the only drawback of the model. The hydroforming technology of this gun is unique, the barrel and the handle are cast in one piece, the accuracy, balance and efficiency of use are appropriate. The original design, color - 3D camouflage, exclusive reel of the line ejector, make it stylish.

• The patented STC X-Pover vacuum system eliminates the characteristic pneumatic dependence of the force of the shot on the immersion depth;
• Well thought out and convenient weapon disassembly;
• Excellent handle ergonomics.

• Not found.

Tahitian type SPORASUB ONE harpoon with good speed and excellent trophy retention.

Pneumatics

The pneumatics fires a shot due to the effect of compressed air on the piston. For loading, the piston is set in a firing position. The principle of operation has allowed manufacturers of air guns to give them compact dimensions, which is an important advantage when hunting in confined spaces.

• Compactness;
• Firing range adjustment.

• Decrease in combat strength with increasing immersion depth.

TOP 5 best pneumatic spearfishing guns by sales

Pelengas Magnum 55

Pneumatics for those who want to hunt large, powerful and tough fish in any conditions. The manufacturer produced excellent shotguns up to 55 models, but the Pelengas Magnum 55 is so good that the previous version was discontinued.The offset stick for excellent balance and maneuverability made it a top seller.

• High quality materials and workmanship for serial guns;
• The offset handle gives the gun versatility of use;
• Rich equipment, ranging from spare parts and accessories, ending with a harpoon of excellent quality.

• Not found.

The Tahitian type Pelengas Magnum 55 harpoon is made of 17-4 PH hardened steel bar and equipped with a centering washer.

Cressi Sub SL Star 40

Lightweight model for effective shooting, adapted to the marine environment. Under water, the hunter most often shoots with an outstretched hand, so the ergonomic handle will provide high accuracy. The kit includes an 8-mm steel harpoon D, you can additionally purchase a stainless steel accessory. A compact and powerful gun has been produced for several years, has been tested by amateurs and professionals, gaining a well-deserved authority in their midst.

• The ergonomic handle ensures that the weapon is in line with the hand;
• Positive buoyancy;
• Time of maintaining the working pressure in the pneumatic chamber - 1 month;
• Universal for sea and fresh water.

• Not found.

The Cressi Sub SL Star harpoon is equipped with a spring, washer and replaceable tip with M7 thread.

Alpinasub RPP 5ex

Cheap and convenient are the two main characteristics of this shotgun from its owners. The original system of protection against involuntary shot eliminates accidental release of the guard. The barrel diameter, reduced to 12 mm, did not affect the power and range in any way - 5 m. Complete harpoon with a removable tip. The highlight of the Alpinasub RPP 5ex: the grip is offset to the center of the body, which is not typical for air guns, but very convenient for aiming. The owners will also be pleased with the modernization: line ejector - automatic, fuse - button, handle with holes for water drain.

• Cost;
• Maneuverability;
• Eccentric harpoon lock;
• Reduced bore provided increased power;

• Not found.

Salvimar Predathor Vuoto

Excellent balancing minimizes drift at the moment of firing, ensuring high and consistent accuracy. The location on the side of the revolving line ejector allows you to diversify spearfishing by installing a flashlight or camera. The factory harpoon is made of stainless steel. The design is distinguished by tightness and protection against spontaneous release of compressed air.

• Sealing the barrel from water eliminates the effect of depth on the power and range of the shot;
• Pneumatic vacuum muzzle increases the service life of the gun;
• Tahitian harpoon made of hardened spring steel.

• Not found.

Salvimar vuoto air

The new Italian pneumatic is a typical representative of the best price / performance class. Equipped with a combat force regulator, useful when hunting in seaweed and conditions of limited visibility. The new sliding sleeve reduces the sliding resistance of the spear when fired. A very rich package for a state employee. The design of the pneumatic vacuum nozzle not only increases the force of the fight, but also improves the buoyancy of the gun.

• The pneumatic vacuum nozzle provides an increase in the strength and range of combat by 15-20%;
• A wide range of shotguns along the barrel length;

• Not found.

Galvanized harpoon with replaceable tip.

The choice of weapons for spearfishing is a difficult task, especially for a beginner. The assortment is wide, the overwhelming number of models are of high quality and excellent design. To simplify the task, you need to narrow the range of choices by answering the following questions:

• Where is spearfishing supposed to be?
• What kind of fish and what size is found in these places?
• A budget that is appropriate for this activity.

The crossbow, which is not without reason considered the first weapon of beginners, is ineffective in fresh waters with a visibility of less than 1 m. Sadly, at such a distance it will not be possible to see even the tip of the harpoon. For most of the reservoirs of our country, the ideal weapon is a compact pneumatic with a combat regulator, and a harpoon that pierced through the fish and tightly stuck in a snag will simply ruin fishing.

Hydropneumatic weapon

The principle of operation is similar to pneumatics, but there are differences: the force on the harpoon boom is transmitted by air through the plunger system, directly to the water filling the barrel. The effect allows the gun to achieve more power than its pneumatic counterparts.

• Great combat strength;

• The complexity of the mechanism and its maintenance.

The best types of hydropneumatic weapons for spearfishing

RPP - 4

Silver medalist of the competition "100 best goods of Russia". A compact powerful spearfishing gun with good combat accuracy at a distance of up to 5 m. The working pressure in the pneumatic chamber varies from 10 to 17 atm., Regulated by the injection rate. After the shot, pumping is not required, the working pressure is maintained for 4 hours. The offset grip is convenient for aiming at different angles.

• Price;
• Power;
• Positive buoyancy.

• Short storage time of the working pressure in the pneumatic chamber.

Gunpowder weapon

Popular (at one time) due to the power, minimum configuration and ease of handling weapons, left all ratings due to the principle of action. The impact force is created by a capsule-type squib. The cost of one cartridge has brought underwater guns of this type to the record for the price of one shot. In addition, it turned out to be among the types of firearms with all the ensuing consequences. Now, in order to purchase or see such a gun, you need to try or visit the spearfishing museum.

• Powerful and easy to handle.

• Restriction on use.

The best models of powder weapons for spearfishing

PPO under the capsule "chewed"

An excellent underwater pistol - simple, compact and reliable. The harpoon is inserted into the barrel, the bolt is retracted into the magazine, designed for 4 capsules. The charges are inserted, the bolt closes, the hammer is cocked and the gun is ready to fire.

• Power and range unrivaled

• Prohibition of use in sports and recreational fishing.

Spring loaded weapon for spearfishing

The energy required to give the harpoon destructive power is created by the mainspring. Simplicity of design and reliability provided, at one time, the mass prevalence of this type of weapon ..

• Simplicity and reliability.

• Noisiness;
• Large weight;
• Strong recoil.

Best Spring Shotgun for 2024

Seac Polpone by SEAC SUB

The best spring gun for beginners and spearfishing enthusiasts, and also the most suitable for learning the peculiarities of spring crossbow hunting for the rest. The spring is cocked into the firing position when the harpoon is being charged with automatic safety. Simplicity and unpretentiousness are the two main characteristics of this model.

• • Size - 45 cm;
  • Price.

• Short firing range.

Ostrog

The very first of the spearfishing tools, thanks to which our ancestors first learned the taste of fish.

• Simplicity of construction;
• Reliability;
• The safest of all the listed varieties.

• Use requires certain skills and special training;
• The range of damage is limited by the length of the prison.

The best spearfishing fort

Sargan sling 2

It is a modernized prison. The prey does not need to be hit by hand - the defeat is produced by the compression force of the stretched rubber. The ring attached to the harpoon is put on the hand and pulled, but as soon as the prison is released, it already flies to the target.The hitting range is up to 1 m, but there are enough fish in the water, which allows the hunter to approach this distance. The model is collapsible and easy to transport.

• Disassembled, easy to transport;
• Maintenance free.

• Small range of defeat.

Spear Fishing Harpoons

A harpoon is an element of an underwater gun that strikes a target and holds it. Special requirements for it are justified - in spearfishing there are not only accurate shots that bring trophies, but also annoying misses.

Large cross-sectional harpoons designed for hunting larger fish are heavier, which has a negative effect on the range of the shot. You need to know: some manufacturers make them titanium: the material is not inferior to steel in strength, but much lighter.

Classification of harpoons for spearfishing

By type of tip attachment

• Removable - allows you to quickly (in field conditions) change the tip, but has a drawback: threaded connection - a technologically weak point: deformation of the harpoon is possible;
• Non-removable - one-piece tip with harpoon body. The disadvantage is that you need to have a set of harpoons with different attachments.

The tip is the striking element of the harpoon and its task is not only to hit, but also to hold the trophy. To do this, depending on the situation, different types of handpieces are used.

By tip shape

• The trident is flat;
• Volumetric trident;
• Tip;
• Single-leaf tip;
• The tip is two-lobed.

The choice of tip depends on the object of the hunt.

By the method of fixation on the trunk bed

• With a lock in the front;
• With a lock in the back;
• Without a retainer.

And finally, one more variety - a harpoon made by hand. Material - steel or titanium wire of the required diameter is sold in specialized stores. The triangular tip is made with a conventional angle grinder and a sharpening wheel. If there are technological holes, their location and diameters are simply copied from the original.

Petals - clips for holding fish, can be made of ordinary stainless steel, plastic from a regular PP bottle is suitable for the pattern. The finished petals are attached to the harpoon with a steel paper clip.

A hand-made harpoon is unlikely to take a place in the ranking, but it will cost much less and will bring trophies to the owner.

In conclusion, it should be noted that a properly selected harpoon is able to neutralize the shortcomings of the weapon. The purpose of the article was to help make the choice of a harpoon capable of hitting and holding the long-awaited trophy.