Isotonic drinks belong to sports drinks. Under heavy loads, they are necessary for the body to replenish losses, because along with sweat, a person loses a large amount of salts.
Few of the visitors to gyms know about the benefits of isotonic drugs, and many do not even know about their existence. Most often they are used by marathon runners and cyclists. However, at high loads, they will be useful for fans of other sports. Below is information on the types of sports drinks and their benefits.
Content
Sports drinks are classified into 3 main types:
Rehydration is about replenishing lost fluid. During exercise, the body becomes dehydrated, resulting in a feeling of fatigue. Hypotensives are able to quickly replenish the loss and bring the body's balance back to normal.
Energy is needed by the body during marathons, bike rides and long cardio workouts (tennis, football, boxing, skiing, etc.). Under such loads, the body needs quick energy.
Recovery is necessary after grueling exercise to replenish nutrients.
During long workouts, muscles need fast energy and it is isotonic drugs that can provide it. Moreover, their own reserves of carbohydrates (glycogen) in this case will practically not be used up.
Prolonged exercise (marathon) causes increased sweating, which leads to the loss of a large amount of salt and fluid. It is possible to restore the water-salt balance both with the help of isotonic and hypotonic. They do an excellent job of this.
Hypotensives are the lowest concentrated sports drinks. Basically, they contain water and electrolytes. However, in order to replenish lost fluids and salts, this is quite enough. Some manufacturers supplement the composition with carbohydrates, but such drinks are no longer suitable for long and exhausting sports. They are used only if the body does not need fast energy.
Hypertensive patients, like isotonic drugs, are composed of water, electrolytes and carbohydrates. They differ in the concentration of useful substances - there are much more of them in hypertensive patients, so the body quickly recovers. Some manufacturers add protein to hypertensive patients, thanks to which the drink also saturates muscle fibers with amino acids.
Note. Most of the drinks presented in the rating belong to the British manufacturer Science in Sport (SIS).This is due to the fact that the products of this particular company are the leaders in professional sports. The most important argument in favor of SIS brand drinks is certification and testing in accordance with the requirements of the World Anti-Doping Agency. This certificate indicates that the sports drinks of this brand are free of prohibited substances.
Despite the fact that the drink has a gel consistency, it is quite fluid, so drinking with water is not required. This is very convenient for athletes. After drinking the drink, fast carbohydrates are instantly absorbed and transferred to muscle fibers.
The volume of the drink is 60 ml, which is a single dosage. Also available as a set of these sachets, which includes 30 servings.
Directions for use: a single dose of the drink is drunk every half hour. Drinking is not required. It is forbidden to consume more than 3 sachets per hour.
Isotonic perfectly replenishes the loss of fluid in the body and energizes it. Go Energy is quickly absorbed thanks to its ingredients. There are 47 grams of fast carbs per 50 grams of serving.
The drink can be consumed not only during sports, but also after workouts.
The manufacturer offers several forms of release - one-time sachets of 50 grams; cans of 0.5 and 1.6 kg.
Directions for use: 50 grams of the drink must be thoroughly mixed with 0.5 liters of water. Drink the resulting liquid during training every 15 minutes, 150 ml.
Go Energy sports drink has a caffeine version. You can recognize him by the complementary inscription + Caffeine. Due to the presence of caffeine, the endurance of the athlete increases, as the nervous system is toned.
The gel is sold in bags of 60 grams, the manufacturer also offers a set of 30 sachets.
Application: 60 ml should be drunk half an hour before the end of the workout. Drinking water is not required. It is recommended to consume no more than 4 sachets per day.
In the carbohydrate composition, the gel is similar to the Go Energy drink. However, due to the fact that the ratio of fructose to molasses is changed (here they are taken 1 to 2) Beta Fuel delivers more energy to the body without harming the digestive tract.
Usage: mix a single portion of isotonic with 0.5 l of water. The resulting liquid is drunk every 10 minutes, 100 ml, or every 15 minutes, 150 ml.
The drink has the consistency of a liquid gel, so it does not require drinking water. The composition allows you to saturate the body with both fast carbohydrates and electrolytes.
The manufacturer produces single portions of 60 ml, you can also purchase a set of 30 pieces.
Directions for use: a single dose should be drunk every half hour of training. It is forbidden to consume more than three sachets per hour.
The drink is also one of the variations of Go Energy gel, but not caffeine, but electrolyte, that is, the composition contains the salts necessary for the body. Thanks to this, isotonic not only saturates the body with energy, but also normalizes the water-salt balance.
The manufacturer offers various forms of release: single 40 ml sachets; set of 18 single sachets; cans with a volume of 0.5 l, 1 l and 1.6 l.
Directions for use: dissolve one sachet (40 g) in 0.5 liters of water. Drink 100-150 ml during sports every 10-15 minutes.
The feature of this isotonic is the enrichment of the drink with carnitine, due to which the endurance of the cardiac system increases. A single serving contains a rather large dose of it - 1200 mg. The sports drink also contains vitamins, electrolytes and carbohydrates. Moreover, the latter are representatives of simple sugars - molasses, sucrose, dextrose. There are 26 grams of carbohydrates per 30 g of the drink.
Directions for use: dissolve a single dose (30 g) in 0.5 l of water. Consume during grueling workouts as needed.
The Olimp sports drink contains only simple carbohydrates. These are fructose, molasses, sucrose and glucose. Also, the composition of the sports drink includes vitamins, carnitine and salts necessary for the body.
Directions for use: Dissolve 17.5 g of the drink in 1/4 liter of water. Use the resulting liquid as thirst appears.
Another sports drink from the Olimp company. It differs from Iso Plus in a more complex composition. In addition to simple carbohydrates, isomaltulose is present here. It differs from a disaccharide in a reduced glycemic and insulin index, as well as a long-term supply of energy to the body.
Directions for use: Dissolve 50 ml of the drink in 0.5 l of water. Drink 100-150 ml every 10-15 minutes.
Isotonic based on simple sugars is quickly absorbed and delivers the necessary energy to muscle fibers. Also, the drink contains electrolytes, vitamins and carnitine, thanks to which the body instantly restores energy, fluid and salt reserves.
A single serving of isotonic (25 g) contains 20 g of carbohydrates and 1 g of carnitine, which has a great effect on its work.
Directions for use: Dissolve 1 dose of the drink in 0.5 l of water. Drink only during grueling exercise in small amounts.
Isotonic is based on fast carbohydrates. One dose (33 grams) contains 30 grams. Also, the composition of the drink is enriched with various salts and vitamins E and C, due to which, after drinking isotonic, the water-salt balance is completely restored. Vitamins play the role of antioxidants here.
Directions for use: dissolve a single dose in 0.5 liters of water. Drink in small sips during grueling workouts.
Hypotonic is available in the form of electrolyte-based tablets. Sodium alone contains three hundred milligrams. It also contains magnesium, calcium and potassium, thanks to which the body quickly restores the water-salt balance, even during competition and grueling cardio workouts.Enriched with hypotonic and vitamins B1, B2 and B6. Moreover, their content is 25% of the recommended daily dose.
Directions for use: 1 tablet must be well dissolved in 0.5 liters of water. The resulting liquid is consumed during intense sports. It is not recommended to use more than 4 servings per day.
One of the variations is hypotonic Go Hydro, enriched with caffeine, due to which the body not only normalizes the balance of salt and fluid, but also tones the nervous system.
Directions for use: The tablet is dissolved in 0.5 l of water. The drink is taken during training in small sips. It is not recommended to consume more than 4 tablets per day.
The hypotonic contains not only caffeine, but also the amino acid citrulline, as well as magnesium and a huge amount of vitamins. Thanks to such a rich composition, athletes increase their endurance and attentiveness, and reduce fatigue. You can drink the drink both during training and at competitions.
Hypotensive is produced in vials with a single dose of 60 grams, you can also purchase a set of 6 or 12 pieces.
Directions for use: the drink does not need to be diluted or washed down with water. It is recommended to drink it half an hour before the desired results appear, but not more than 2 single doses per day.
Tablets based on a huge amount of vitamin C (200mg) also contain iron and sodium, thanks to which immunity is excellently supported during exercise.
Directions for use: the tablet is dissolved in 0.5 l of water and drunk during sports as a feeling of thirst arises. It is not recommended to take more than 4 servings per day.
The hypertonic drink perfectly restores muscles after exhausting and long workouts. It contains fast carbohydrates, soy protein isolate, electrolytes and minerals.
The drink is enriched with a huge amount of vitamins - C, E, D and the whole group B.
The manufacturer offers various forms of release - one-time sachets of 50 grams; a set of 18 such bags; cans of 0.5 kg, 1 kg and 1.6 kg.
Directions for use: mix a single dose with 0.5 l of water. Drink a drink immediately after exhausting stress.
Isotonic drugs help the body recover faster after a grueling workout. They contain a large amount of vitamins, minerals, salts and sugars. Moreover, the concentration of nutrients is similar to blood plasma, so an isotonic drink is quickly absorbed and normalizes the balance in the body.