Except for the few owners of six acres, where only a fourth of the entire land plot has been allocated for the garden, the rest have long been using automated devices to collect potatoes. This helps to quickly cope with the task and not be afraid of the vagaries of nature.
What is a potato digger? This is a fairly simple device that allows you to automate manual labor, accelerating the production of root crops. It not only helps to preserve the strength and energy of a person, but also to cleanse vegetables from clods of earth. The main qualities of the technique are efficiency, reliability and durability.
But before you become the owner of such an assistant, you should find out what the options are, their functionality, view popular models, study the rating of the best and high-quality products. What to pay special attention to? On the dimensions, power, class, type of soil, the amount of proposed work. But these are not all selection criteria.
Content
The best manufacturers produce two categories of this product:
Let's dwell on each type in more detail.
It is an attachment that is distinguished by its elementary design and budgetary cost. It has several names: lancet, simple or fan. Working elements: a foot with a fixed "shovel", to which the rods are welded. Belongs to the category of universal. It functions as follows:
According to the owners, they are reliable products, but they cannot boast of high performance. In addition, 1/6 of the crop can remain in the soil. The negative aspects also include significant fuel consumption, as well as an insignificant digging depth, which does not exceed 15 centimeters. The capture width is only 20 centimeters. This technique is attached to a cultivator or walk-behind tractor by means of a hitch.
In addition to potato crops, they are used for onion, carrot, garlic and beet crops. In the process of harvesting, vegetables retain their presentation. The devices overpower medium and light soils. Let's get acquainted with the strengths and weaknesses:
Advantages | disadvantages |
---|---|
Easy to attach | Shallow digging depth and low grip |
Can be used with low-power units | Harvesting is done manually, which significantly slows down the process |
Inexpensive | Efficiency at the level of 85 - 90% |
Available in different types | If the fields are of a substantial area, then there will be a large fuel consumption |
Digging is carried out in second and third gear | Digging occurs through the row |
Reliable and durable | Only used in medium to light soils |
There are two types:
Designed for similar structures, and are attached to them by means of:
Vibrating models are also called roaring. The people often use the word "shake". Works with a share and a vibrating table. It happens as follows:
You can improve the design by connecting a mesh to it. The device is equipped with two or one eccentric. The first option is considered more productive, since it has an efficiency of up to 98%.
Advantages | disadvantages |
---|---|
Will master heavy soils | Average price is significant |
Root crops rise to the surface | Ineffective on small plots |
Save time | Feels the vibration |
Digging speed | |
Almost 100% efficiency | |
Tubers are cleared of soil | |
Low fuel consumption | |
Comfortable | |
No damaged vegetables |
Conveyor models, in turn, are divided into belt and conveyor models. They differ from the above product in that they have a belt (lattice conveyor) through which the earth with potatoes is sifted. The peculiarity is that the invention plows the soil well, leaving the bulb intact. It works at high speed, the minimum amount of fuel is consumed, the yield remains at 98%, does not harm the appearance of the tubers.
Suitable for all types of soil, regardless of the vagaries of the weather. It belongs to the category of improved models, as it is able to sift potatoes, separating them from the ground and leaving them on the surface. There are also minor flaws, such as a substantial price, but the unit is worth it.
Before deciding which device is better to buy, you need to understand what class the walk-behind tractor is to be used: light, medium or heavy. This will have a significant impact on the type of gardening equipment. If you have a light or medium product (Bison, Agro, Neva), you don't need to look at complex diggers.
The middle class of devices involves the use of a vibration model. It comes with a rear keyed power take-off that saves 95% yield. For motoblocks of a heavy class (from 200 kg), a complete set in the form of a roaring digger is assumed. But it is possible to use the universal plan model.
It should be borne in mind that if you purchase complex equipment for a light or middle class walk-behind tractor, then its power may not be enough. And vice versa, if you buy an elementary device for digging out potatoes for a heavy class, then it will be possible to use the technique for its intended purpose, but it will be difficult to achieve significant efficiency.
Today there is no shortage of such products. Both specialized points and online stores will offer a variety of options to choose from, differing in price, parameters, number of discs, material of manufacture, function. The best examples are expensive, but they also have excellent characteristics. Manufacturers annually offer their new products for everyone to see. Which company is better depends on the preferences of the buyer and his financial condition.
There are many popular models. All of them are intended for a garden, a summer residence, for individual or collective use.But before making the final decision and avoiding mistakes when choosing, you need to decide on the following parameters:
According to buyers, it is necessary to choose a model based on their individual criteria. You can read the advice and recommendations of specialists. It is advisable to visit specialized stores and see with your own eyes the presented product, touch it, analyze the features, find out how much it costs. To improve perception, you can independently draw up a comparative table. If you want to order a product online, at least look at the attached photos and make sure that this is the unit you need.
The model is intended for use in temperate climates. Short description:
The average price is 900 rubles.
A motor-block version designed for digging up root crops. Used on light to medium soils. There is no hitch included. Parameters: 550 x 445 mm. Can be purchased at any outlet.
The average price is 1100 rubles.
The Russian manufacturer offers a good quality product that will become an indispensable assistant by transferring the digging of potatoes from a manual to a mechanized method. Used with Patriot walk-behind tractors. Screens out the soil and throws the tubers to the surface of the soil. An effective device that allows you to keep the marketable root crops. Used on light to medium soils.
The average cost is 1059 rubles.
The product is produced by a Russian company. Weight - 5.25 kg, dimensions - 550 x 445 mm. Purpose - weeds out the soil and throws potato tubers to the surface. Used in light to medium soils.
Can be purchased for 1200 rubles.
Attached equipment belongs to the category of excavators. Dimensions: 500 x 250 x 400 mm, weighs only 5.05 kg, rack 12 mm thick. Manufactured in Russia. Processing is carried out to a depth of 25 - 30 cm. The main purpose is to dig up root crops. There is no question of where to buy. The units are waiting for their potential owners in all specialized stores.
You can purchase it at a price of 1300 rubles.
Belongs to the category of attachments for motoblocks. Manufacturing company of Russian origin. Main purpose: mechanical pulling out of root crops with subsequent manual harvesting. It can be used for harvesting onions, beets, carrots and so on. Effective when harvesting potatoes planted in rows every 60 - 70 centimeters. To increase productivity, it is worth hanging a load weighing at least 50 kilograms on the front of the bar. Basic operating conditions:
Working elements: active ploughshare (knife) and shaker (sieving grid). Thanks to the support wheels, you can adjust the depth of the dig. It is advisable to use with such motoblocks as Hoper, Weima, Patriot, Carver, Forza, with a power take-off shaft with a diameter of 18 mm.
Delivery of goods is carried out throughout Russia, both to large cities and to small settlements. You can use the services of an online store, and payment in the amount of 14,890 rubles is made after receiving and inspecting the unit.
Russian-made products are valued for their high quality, reliability and durability. Suspended to walk-behind tractors Cascade, Celina, Neva, Forza, Salute and other similar models. It makes it possible to mechanically harvest potatoes by extracting them from the soil. Then it will take human hands to put it in bags. Can be used for harvesting beets and onions. Attached to the front of the walk-behind tractor using a special attachment. Adjustment of the transmission belt is mandatory.
The price of the goods is 14059 rubles.
Sheds for mini tractors are produced by a Russian company. Belong to the vibration class. Complete set: sieving grate and knife (working share). There is an opportunity to adjust the vibration frequency and the depth of the dig. Positive: A noteworthy final result is clean potatoes on top of the garden. To attach the device to a mini-tractor, you will need a drive cardan, not included in the kit and purchased additionally, thereby increasing the cost of the unit.
The average price is 16447 rubles.
Russian-made products are of high quality and reliability. There are practically no breakages, with proper operation. The warranty period is 1 year. Used for mechanized digging of potato tubers. Compatible with motor-blocks Kaskad, Neva, Forza, Salyut and Celina, as well as similar models.
The product can be purchased at a price of 11,000 rubles per item.
An excellent helper during the harvest season. The Russian manufacturer tried to endow its own products with such qualities as ease of use, long service life, and reliability. The machine is of the active type and is intended for harvesting potato tubers. The principle of operation is based on the use of a V-belt transmission, which is connected to the angular belt gearbox of the UGRA walk-behind tractor or its analogues. The presence of the gearbox clutch lever assumes manual control. It copes well with the extraction of vegetables at a depth of 18 centimeters, while not spoiling their appearance. The final harvest is done by hand.
The manufacturer offers a model at a price of 21,450 rubles.
The Ukrainian manufacturer produces goods for a motorized tractor with hydraulics. The main feature is that it quickly and efficiently copes with the digging of root crops, including potatoes. For such a digger, the "Scout" motorcycle tractor is suitable, where there is a rear hydraulic system. Can also be mounted on other similar equipment, the power of which exceeds 10 l / s. The potato digger is mounted on the main equipment by means of a hook-on device that is included in the kit.
The structural elements are as follows:
The unit weighs 65 kilograms and is 45.5 centimeters wide. In the manufacture of the main elements (screen and knife), high-quality steel grade 45 was used.
The average cost of the model is from 26,600 rubles.
A high-quality device of Ukrainian assembly can be operated with such heavy-duty walk-behind tractors as Bulat, Centaur, Forte, Zubr, Dobrynya and similar models. Purchased for harvesting on substantial plantations. Manufactured at a large enterprise that has proven itself on the positive side, and whose products are deservedly popular. In the manufacture of all structural elements, high-quality metal was used, which gave additional reliability to all major components. As for the bearings, there is not a single one among them that would have been made by handicraft.
Retailers offer goods at a price of 27,000 rubles per unit.
The high-quality conveyor potato digger is produced in Ukraine. It is considered versatile and effective, as it can help to harvest not only potatoes, but also beets, onions, turnips, garlic and other root crops. The main feature is that the maximum efficiency is determined on plots whose area does not exceed 5 hectares.
The unit is mounted on heavy walk-behind tractors or motor-tractors, the power of which exceeds 10 l / s. It differs from its counterparts in the length of the conveyor belt. Its indicator is higher, so you have to resort to lengthening the handle of the walk-behind tractor. The operating conditions are as follows:
Main structural elements:
The average cost of a product is 25,800 rubles.
A conveyor potato digger with a belt drive. It is very popular among farmers, in whose use there are both insignificant and significant plots of land. Attaches to motoblocks with a capacity of 6 l / s, which have a belt drive (right or left). The aggregation of the digger to the walk-behind tractor is carried out due to the adjustable hitch, which the model is equipped with.
The manufacturer guarantees reliable assembly of units, the quality of the materials used, up to the bearings, which are installed only at the factory. A huge number of adjustments allows you to carry out the initial setup and maintain the equipment in working order for a long time.
Goods in a specialized store can be purchased at a price of 23,500 rubles.
The active conveyor digger is used as an attachment to the walk-behind tractor. It makes the process of harvesting potatoes mechanized, lifting tubers from the ground to the surface. Root crops are completely cleared of earth clods. Available in two colors: red and blue. The main features include:
The average price is 13,600 rubles.
Those who are the happy owners of substantial plots and plant potatoes there, including for sale, know how long and physically difficult it is to harvest a rich harvest, even if all adult family members act as assistants. This process can take several days, or even months, depending on weather conditions. And how inopportune the torrential rains, when the potatoes were left lying on the ground. You can immediately calculate the losses, as its quality and appearance will deteriorate.
Farmers understand the importance of combining mechanized harvesting with manual labor. This will speed up the harvesting process many times and minimize losses, save energy for subsequent steps. The manufacturers of potato diggers came to the rescue - universal attachments for walk-behind tractors, which will become your assistants in collecting potatoes and other root crops.
This device is very popular among summer residents, who were allocated about six acres for a vegetable garden. This unit is considered universal, as it can be used for:
For a reasonable price, there is an opportunity to purchase a high-quality, reliable and durable product that will significantly reduce the use of physical labor, replacing it with mechanized ones.