Books with colorful pictures are an integral part of everyone's childhood. Stories and fairy tales, rhymes and nursery rhymes do not just entertain kids, they lay moral values, talk about how to behave correctly and well, and what consequences bad actions lead to. Acquaintance with a book usually occurs when a child begins to understand the meaning and plot of short fairy tales and stories, to feel the character of the characters.
Educational literature for children helps parents to explain the nature of things to children most accurately and competently. Modern methods of transmitting information (television, the Internet) are not able to provide the knowledge necessary at this age in exactly the form and volume that a 2-3-year-old child can perceive. The book in this sense is the cleanest and most adapted source of extremely useful information without harmful "impurities".
Another important function of the book is teaching the child the correct oral speech and laying the foundations for written literacy, enriching the child's vocabulary.
Content
By this age, the baby already knows the names of familiar objects, seasons, flowers, birds and animals. Therefore, the first books will help broaden the horizons of the child and introduce them to various life situations using the example of fairy-tale characters. It is best to have books of several different genres in your home library for complex development.
The most appropriate in terms of genre are the following categories of books:
Simple and wise, they are traditionally passed down from generation to generation."Turnip", "Ryaba Chicken", "Teremok", "The Wolf and the Seven Kids", "Kolobok" and other famous fairy tales are easy for kids to understand, easily perceived by a child, develop imagination. They talk about good and evil, encourage industriousness, extol willpower, intelligence and generosity, and also help develop logical thinking and the ability to analyze the plot. In addition, Russian folk tales introduce the child to classical Russian speech.
Illustrations created by famous and beloved from childhood artists - Kochergin, Rachev, Vasnetsov, Ustinov - create a truly magical world. Simple and kind pictures well convey the style of the genre, the soulfulness of Russian fairy tales.
Publishing house "Rech", 2015
Books tell toddlers how important it is to obey their parents, how to deal with strangers. Using the example of different characters and behaviors of characters (animals and birds), fairy tales will tell about what mutual kindness and friendship are, and how important it is to cherish and help each other.
The set includes fairy tales about the cunning Fox - "The Fox and the Pitcher", "The Fox and the Crane", "The Fox and the Cancer" and others. Illustrations by Yuri Vasnetsov. Books differ in large format, dense pages and a fairly large and clear font. The average cost of a set is 511 rubles.
Publishing house "Rech", 2015
This includes Russian folk songs and nursery rhymes processed by Korney Chukovsky - funny and amusing, in a playful way they introduce kids to the world around them, and colorful illustrations carry a lot of positive emotions. Rhythmic song lines and simple rhymes are easy to remember and repeat. These classic children's books can not only be read, but with the help of songs, you can play sign and finger games. The average cost of a paperback set is 521 rubles.
Publishing house "Azbuka", 2016
Tales about animals whose characters embody certain human qualities. These are the cunning Fox, the simple-hearted Rooster, the kind Hen-Ryaba, and other fairy-tale characters - Kotofeevich the Cat, Kolobok, hares and bears, invariable heroes of Russian folk tales. Their images are vividly reflected in the illustrations by Yuri Vasnetsov, reflecting the atmosphere of a folk tale. Several generations of readers love and appreciate exactly Vasnetsov's characters.
The book is tightly bound, it has a hard cover, comfortable format and dense pages. The average cost is 329 rubles.
Publishing house "Makhaon", 2016
Reprinted collection of Russian folk tales, the main characters of which are animals.Their characters are beautifully embodied in illustrations by Evgeny Rachev, who created amazing images of fairy-tale animals - a cunning Fox, a cheerful Joker-hare, a lazy but mischievous village Cat. Fairy tales are designed for the smallest readers.
The reprint is beautifully and qualitatively decorated, the book is stitched, it has bright white pages, clear font, high quality illustrations: pictures are clear, bright and fresh. The average cost of the collection is 644 rubles.
Another must-have genre of children's literature. Books with poems for children must be in the home library. Short quatrains, long poems, fairy tales in verse are popular with kids for their simple rhymes. More than one generation has grown up reading the works of such famous authors as Barto, Chukovsky, Marshak, Mikhalkov, Zakhoder, Demyanov, Blaginin and other poets.
Simple poems with an interesting plot introduce the child to such a genre as poetry, teach the child to memorize small quatrains, memorize rhymed tales by heart.
Most of the children's poems are accompanied by illustrations of famous and beloved from childhood artists that have become "canonical": Marshak's fairy tales are illustrated by the works of Lebedev, Chukovsky's poems by artists Suteev, Vasnetsov and Konashevich, illustrations for Barto's poems were created by Chizhikov and Valk. Some publications contain illustrations by contemporary artists (Antonenkov, Pavlova, Kirdiy, Karamelkina) that no less vividly convey the character of the characters.
Publishing house "Malysh", 2016
The collection includes most of the famous poetic tales, poems and stories of the writer: "Poodle", "Baggage", "Giant", "Mustache-striped" and other works. The classic, kind drawings of the artist Lebedev, have earned the love of more than one generation of young readers.
The format of the book is small, it is convenient to carry it with you for a walk or take on a trip. The font is large, which is great for children learning to read on their own. The average cost of a book is 160 rubles.
Malysh Publishing House, 2017
In this edition, a large role is given to the classic illustrations of the artist Lebedev, whose drawings accompany each fairy tale. The book includes the most popular and recognized works for young readers: a cycle of poems by Marshak ("The Colorful Book"), the fairy tale "Little Elephants" by the writer Kipling (translated by Chukovsky), the tale "Three Bears" by Tolstoy, as well as works by Mikhalkov, Marshak and Mayakovsky.
The book is suitable for reading not only to children, but also to older children - it contains both very simple and short fairy tales, as well as more complex works. The average price of the collection is 755 rubles.
Malysh Publishing House, 2015
The most popular, most famous and most beloved fairy tales of the classic of children's literature Korney Chukovsky: "Moidodyr", "Cockroach", "Crocodile", "Telephone", "Fedorino grief" and "Aibolit". Cozy, kind, full of meaning, they teach the simplest and most important things, teach you to take care of yourself and your loved ones.
All fairy tales in this book are illustrated with fairytale and realistic drawings by the artist Suteev - the images of characters he created have become "canonical". Everyone loves and knows him Aibolit, Moidodyr, animals and birds, and it is difficult to imagine another image of the characters loved from childhood. They are still loved, and the kids of the new generation enjoy looking at the pictures.
There are six fairy tales in the collection, the book is notable for its high print quality, large, well-readable type, large illustrations. The average cost of a book is 571 rubles.
Publishing house "Rech", 2015
Kind, positive and funny poems with interesting stories, in which kids will see themselves, their desires, dreams, experiences and joys. Simple poems filled with love for the world around them, they teach children to respect and appreciate it, to be able to find joy and miracles in it.
The fabulous mood is created by radiant and vivid illustrations by the artist Maria Uspenskaya. Together with warm and sonorous verses, they give light emotions to both kids and adults. The average price of a book is 163 rubles.
The most popular works in this category are stories by Suteev, illustrated by the author. Cute and touching fairy tales with bright and funny pictures will certainly delight any kid.
Malysh Publishing House, 2017
This clamshell book, which tells the story of the funny adventures of three kittens, will teach kids to count to three, distinguish and memorize the colors of kittens. The plot is kind, simple, the guys will certainly like curious little kittens with whom fascinating and funny stories happen.
The book is generously illustrated with bright pictures, the pages are dense, laminated. The average cost of a book is 95 rubles.
Publishing house "AST", 2015
A highly popular fairy tale, the plot of which is rather twisted, in comparison with simpler stories. The heroes of the fairy tale will show the kids an example of kindness and generosity, so the book plays an educational role.
In addition, this is not a simple fairy tale - in the book it is supplemented with methodological questions and tasks for the text. In the process of reading a fairy tale, the child looks at the pictures, and then he is asked to cope with interesting tasks. Questions and tasks help develop attention, logical thinking, give skills in counting, writing and drawing. The average cost of a book is 110 rubles.
Publishing houses "AST", 2015
A collection of the most famous and popular fairy tales of the writer and artist (as well as screenwriter and director) Vladimir Suteev. In addition to the famous fairy tales, the collection includes a cycle of stories "100 Pictures" and "Seasons".
The book will surely please both a very small reader and an older child. Suteev's kind and instructive tales are easy to understand, they are filled with humor, but at the same time, their plots are instructive and develop logical thinking. Each fairy tale is filled with colorful and realistic illustrations. The average cost of a collection is 951 rubles.
To broaden the horizons of a child, the home library should contain works of not only Russian, but also foreign writers. Such books, due to their uniqueness, will not only add the necessary variety, but also replenish the child's vocabulary, develop interest in other countries and cultures.
Creation Machines Publishing House, 2018
This amazing piece is the winner of the World Award for Best Picture Book. A small, but full of deep meaning story about a small snail who wanted to go on a journey, and about a big whale that helped her in this. How a weak snail can save the life of a strong whale. The book teaches that there is a huge fascinating world around us, and in order to see it you need to get out of the shell-house. The fact that you do not need to be ashamed or afraid to ask for help, that even being "small and weak" you can save someone strong and big.
The tale is written in poetic form and is accompanied by large, well-drawn illustrations. The average cost of a book is 330 rubles.
Creation Machines Publishing House, 2018
A funny and witty fairy tale-horror story in poetic form, telling about the cunning Mouse, who, fleeing from a fox, a snake and an owl, invented a monster named Gruffalo - a great lover of dine with a fox, snake or owl. The predators are scared, and Mouse knows that no Gruffalo exists, but is that really so? This hilarious and instructive tale of resourcefulness is illustrated with detailed hilarious drawings. History teaches kids not to be afraid of fictional monsters. The average cost of a book is 344 rubles.
At the age of 2-3 years, kids need to be introduced to the natural world, with the animals, birds and insects living in it, to talk about the world of flora, natural phenomena. The works of Tolstoy, Ushinsky, Charushin, Bianka, Prishvin will help children get acquainted with plants and animals, teach them to love and respect nature, and show what a big, diverse and wonderful world it is.
Publishing house "Nigma", 2013
A collection of stories about animals, telling about their lifestyle, habits, character. The stories are written in a simple language that the child can understand and are easy to read and understand. The book is illustrated with kind and expressive drawings by the artist Repkin.The collection also includes fairy tales "The Eagle", "Complaints of the Bunny", "Lisa Patrikeevna" and many others. The average price of a book is 109 rubles.
Children's Time Publishing House, 2016
The purpose of the book is more informative than entertaining. The cycle of stories "In the forest", "In our yard", "Animals of hot and cold countries" give kids simple knowledge about various animals on our planet, about their appearance, their habitats. The child gradually learns to distinguish between animals, learns about their habits, learns to respect and appreciate the representatives of the fauna.
The stories are not like the dry narrative of a school textbook - Charushin's book is simple and funny, well understood by a child. The average cost of a book is 390 rubles.
This category includes books that teach toddlers to count, write and read, as well as literature that develops creativity, including cognitive coloring books. At the age of two or three, children are happy to draw and sculpt from plasticine, so it is important to direct their curiosity in the right direction. Educational books can be purchased at any office supply store or toy store.
Publishing house "Makhaon", 2016
The book includes many fun activities that include classes to develop speech, thinking, memory and attention. Also, this includes tasks to develop hand coordination and fine motor skills, which can later simplify the process of learning to write. The assignments will also introduce the kids to letters, numbers and numbers.
With this book, children will be able to develop their abilities, to learn about the world around them from a new side. Tasks are presented in a playful way and are accompanied by beautiful illustrations, so it will be interesting and fun for the kid to study this book. The average cost of a book is 171 rubles.
The most important criterion, of course, will be the preferences of the kid: what genre he likes best - poetry, fairy tales or stories, how long works are most acceptable.
In addition, we can conditionally single out several conditions and signs of a good book, which can serve as criteria for selection:
Illustrations. An important component of children's books, because kids learn to perceive what they read in conjunction with what they see, in other words, the picture should explain or supplement the text. In addition, pictures help to develop attention, give an idea of color, shades, shapes, about the world around us, so it is important that the color image is as natural as possible. In addition, high-quality illustrations are aesthetic pleasure.
Laconicism. Since at 2-3 years old a child cannot listen for a long time, stories, fairy tales, poems for children are usually quite short. The child gradually gets used to more complex subjects and long tests.
Classic. It is easy to get confused and lost in the variety of children's literature on offer. Therefore, it is worth relying on classical writers, popular, well-known and beloved by many generations, whose works are familiar to parents from childhood.Such a home library can always be replenished with other books by Russian and foreign authors.
It is very important to accustom the child to good literature: it helps to develop fantasy and imagination, gradually acquaints him with the world around him, gives an idea of what he has not seen yet. In addition, the behavior of the characters in children's books teaches the child about behavior in society, the laws of life and society. And joint reading is the way of communicating with a child that has no equal in importance.