In the days of our grandmothers, the ceiling and walls were covered with an aqueous solution of chalk or slaked lime. Of course, this is an environmentally friendly and natural material, but it is hardly suitable for modern renovation. Today's selection of interior building materials is wide and varied.
Which paint is better? Inexpensive coatings from a Russian manufacturer, or widely advertised products? Can the same compound be used for bathroom ceiling and bedroom walls? Or do you still need a different type of coverage? How to choose a finish that will last long? For the lay builder, these questions are always difficult. Let's try to figure out these questions, and also determine which paint for the ceiling is better.
Content
Let's take a look at the whole variety of paints and varnishes and decide what to look for in order to avoid mistakes when choosing:
According to construction and sanitary-hygienic standards, the ceiling and walls are covered with environmentally friendly, odorless, quick-drying joints. To obtain a uniform and uniform coating, brushes, rollers or spray guns are used. After drying, the surfaces can be washed.
It replaced lime whitewash, is still popular due to its natural composition and inexpensive price. It is made on a water basis without a pungent odor, drops are easily removed with a damp cloth, even after drying.
Easily and evenly lies on plaster and putty, adheres well, does not crumble. Manufacturers release it in a standard white color, a certain amount of color can be added to give a shade. The disadvantages include instability to moisture.
In terms of characteristics, it is similar to a water emulsion, it is resistant to abrasion and moisture. Some brands contain antiseptic and antifungal additives and can be used to paint walls and ceilings in bathrooms and other areas with high humidity. And also the paint and varnish material is suitable for processing a wooden base. After application, a breathable film forms that protects against decay.
A more expensive option, but often used to decorate the ceiling and slopes. A high-quality structure withstands repeated washing without losing the decorative effect, does not fade in the sun, even if there is a color shade.
A variety of ready-made color solutions are on sale; additional tinting is not required. When applied, the acrylate mixture is lighter, gradually gaining color as it dries. Dense and viscous consistency perfectly masks minor defects, dries quickly and does not have a pungent odor.
The disadvantage can be considered a long set of full strength for 30 days. At this time, the painted surface requires careful handling, otherwise the layer will be damaged. However, if the ceiling is covered with acrylic, this property does not matter much.
One of the most expensive solutions among paints and varnishes. This is due to its excellent strength characteristics. It is resistant to mechanical interactions and repeated washing. The elastic film adheres evenly to any substrate (concrete, wood, plaster), providing a good decorative effect. The structure of the liquid has gas permeability and, after drying, it allows air to pass through well.
It is odorless, non-toxic and can be applied even with closed windows. The room does not require ventilation, so repairs are possible during the cold season. It dries very quickly, within two hours.
A small disadvantage of latex paint is the rapid growth of bacteria and mold on it. When used in rooms with high humidity, additional priming of the wall with antifungal compounds is required.
Unfortunately, it is not resistant to UV radiation. With a constant stream of light, it fades, and at negative temperatures it cracks and flakes off.
An emulsion of water and silicone resins provides the most durable coating, but also the most expensive. Possesses high stability and long-term operation inside buildings and on external walls, and can also be used for closed rooms with high humidity.
It fits on any, even an unprepared surface, and hides minor flaws in the base. Odorless, environmentally friendly, prevents the development of molds, has a high degree of UV resistance.The film is waterproof, but breathable, can be washed with water without losing its visual appeal.
Negative values and temperature drops will not destroy silicone coatings. The high price is also justified by the economical consumption, the paint is applied in one layer.
The disadvantage of such emulsions can be considered incompatibility with other paints and varnishes; for the application process, special clothing and a respirator are required to protect the respiratory system. In addition, this mixture cannot be washed off.
There is no universal composition. For each room you need to choose your own type of coverage. There are several criteria for choosing the right ceiling covering for any room.
Going through the options for the desired coating for the kitchen and bathroom, there are additional factors that require attention. In such rooms, a constant high level of humidity, even with the presence of exhaust ventilation. Temperature fluctuations occur, especially in winter due to cooking and airing.
Soot and grease build up on the walls and ceiling. In the bathroom, soapy water and dust particles can accumulate on the ceiling. In such places with high humidity and warmer air, mold and fungal foci are often formed.
For rooms with special conditions, latex, silicone, silicate emulsions are suitable. Especially with additional antifungal additives.
In a bedroom or living room located on the sunny side, it is better not to apply latex, sun-resistant compounds. Affordable acrylic materials with a wide range of colors are suitable.
The best manufacturers offer many different paint options for painting ceilings. Decide on the specific room where the repair will be carried out, its functionality and choose the right composition based on the capabilities of your wallet.
We've compiled an overview of the characteristics of the top ten coatings from customer reviews. It discusses in detail important criteria, features, there are tips and recommendations on where to apply a particular brand.
SPECIFICATIONS | MARSHALL Ceiling | Five masters acrylic paint | Tikkurila Euro White matt paint for children | DULUX BINDO 7 | Tikkurila Euro Power 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMPOSITION | styrene-acrylic copolymer | acrylic copolymer | acrylic copolymer | latex | latex |
CONSUMPTION (PER M² / L) | 9 | 5 — 7 | 7 — 12 | up to 14 | 7 — 12 |
DRYING TIME (H) | 2 — 4 | 1 (on touch) | 2 | 2 — 4 | 2 |
QUANTITY | 2.5 l | 13 Kg | 2.7 l | 0.9 l | 0.9 l |
AVERAGE PRICE (RUB) | 330 | 490 | 1099 | 490 | 400 |
Acrylic paint of Russian-Turkish production is intended for specialized construction work. The water-based structure is easily applied to concrete, plastered, drywall dry mineral surfaces without splashing and dripping. For even distribution over porous and weak surfaces, a base primer must be used. Suitable for repairing dry rooms, and can be used at temperatures from + 5 ° C to + 30 °, with an air humidity of 40-80%.
Stir the mixture thoroughly before use; additional dilution is not required. Paint is applied with a brush, roller or spray gun. The manufacturer recommends applying two coats to obtain a long-lasting, snow-white matte color.
Specialized ceiling covering of Russian production for ordinary premises. Can be applied to chipboard, fiberboard surfaces, concrete, plasterboard, putty base. The emulsion lays down evenly with a matte coating of a snow-white color, does not flake off.
Before applying, degrease and clean the outer part of dirt and dust, sand the old painted layers, wash off the whitewash. Irregularities are sanded and cleaned of abrasive particles. Prime the base additionally to reduce fluid consumption.
Works with acrylic coating are carried out at a temperature not lower than + 5 ° C, with a humidity of at least 65%. Please note that the drying time will increase with increasing humidity. The liquid is easily applied with a roller, brush or spray gun. To avoid the appearance of joints in the layer, it is necessary to paint the surface in one pass, and with only one product.
The second layer can be applied no earlier than after 8 hours, and the full stability of the film occurs in 14-15 days. Care must be taken when working. Ensure that the room is well ventilated and if liquid gets into your eyes, rinse with plenty of water.
Finnish branded product with unique microspheres for a deep matte color without glare. The highly opaque property of the film hides small surface defects even when applied in one layer. The film of the material absorbs light and gives the ceiling a lasting brightness and increased whiteness.
The smell of the liquid is neutral, it complies with the European environmental standard for organic volatile substances. Therefore, it is recommended for use in children's rooms of preschool and treatment-and-prophylactic institutions.
It is used only in dry rooms, on pre-cleaned surfaces: concrete, brick, chipboard, wood-fiber, drywall, putty. The finishing material fits well when painting with a brush, roller, spray gun in one layer. Dries quickly, to apply the second layer you need to wait about two hours.
When frozen, it loses its properties, therefore the paint is stored for 36 months at temperatures above + 5 ° C, with low humidity and no sunlight.
The matt white coating is almost odorless and can be applied evenly and easily on concrete, putty, brick surfaces, plaster and wallpaper. It is used for dry rooms: bedroom, living room, pantry. To reduce consumption, additional surface primer is required.
The Pigment Prof technology (more titanium dioxide is included in the structure of the mixture) increases hiding power and ensures quick drying of the layer. The liquid has an economical consumption, therefore it is suitable for processing large surfaces with a brush, roller, spray. A completely dry surface can be cleaned with mild detergents.
The products are suitable only for interior decoration, at temperatures in the range + 5 ° C + 30 ° C, and relative humidity 40-80%. Environmental safety is confirmed by certificates and the paint can be used in children's, medical and preventive organizations.
Latex composition based on acrylic copolymer paints various surfaces and has different liquid consumption: concrete and plaster - 5-7 m2 / l, putty, wallpaper, chipboard, fiberboard - 8-10 m2 / l, painted or primed surface - 10-12 m2 / l.
The mixture is applied with a roller, brush or spray on a dry, cleaned surface. Mixed with optical brightener, which gives the coating a dazzling white color. It can only be used indoors, while the thermal resistance of the film is 85 ° C.
Drying time for one layer is about two hours. After fixing the structure, the surface is cleaned with a brush and mild detergent. The finishing material is stored for three years from the date of manufacture in a warm, dry, dark place.
SPECIFICATIONS | CARAPOL CAPASILAN | DULUX DIAMOND EXTRA MATT | NEOLAB | TURY SW-7 COLOR | Tex Profi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
COMPOSITION | silicone | alkyd | acrylic copolymer | acrylic | latex |
CONSUMPTION (PER M² / L) | 7 | 7 — 9 | 6 — 7 | 90-120 g | 9 — 12 |
DRYING TIME (H) | 4 — 6 | 6 | 8 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
QUANTITY | 14.7 kg | 2.5 l | 3 Kg | 2.4 kg | 4.5L |
AVERAGE PRICE (RUB) | 5950 | 2147 | 149 | 344 | 700 |
The finishing material of the German trademark made of silicone resins, according to buyers, provides high hiding power, long-term operation, strength and low water permeability. It is intended for interior finishing of dry surfaces: concrete, brick, plasterboard, stone, chipboard, GVP, fiberboard, wallpaper, sandstone and plaster.
The liquid evenly lays on the ceiling and walls, even after applying one layer; it takes 3 days to completely dry. The matte interior texture visually expands the space of the room, while it is vapor-permeable.
Does not cause allergic reactions, does not emit toxic substances when applied. The safety and environmental friendliness of the finish has been confirmed by independent research, so it can be painted on surfaces in children's and medical institutions.
Suitable only for indoor use in dry rooms with moderate humidity. The emulsion lays down exactly on any walls and ceiling: concrete, plasterboard, plastered, wooden, brick, suitable for wallpaper. It is applied without drips and splashing, almost odorless.
Diamond technology gives the paint increased wear resistance and allows it to be used in high traffic areas: corridors, hallways, staircases. The service life is 25 years. The finish is environmentally friendly, which is confirmed by certificates, suitable for medical and children's organizations.
The deep matte texture has an anti-glare effect, perfectly masks small cracks and unevenness of the base. You can clean the painted surface with detergents and abrasives.
Acrylic dispersion in aqueous solution fits evenly on horizontal and vertical foundations of dry indoor spaces. Can be applied to concrete, chipboard, plasterboard and fiberboard.
The matte white color well hides minor flaws and visually expands the space of the room, but you should wait 8 hours to apply the finishing layer. The liquid is stored for 12 months at a temperature of + 5 ° C, freezing is not allowed, otherwise the composition loses its properties.
The water-dispersion composition of the Russian company lays down evenly and forms a strong washable film that can be cleaned with household products no earlier than 10 days after application. This paint is used when renovating the kitchen or bathroom.
The acrylic layer has good vapor permeability, and gives walls and ceilings a light beige shade of a deep matte texture. Excellent hiding power allows you to apply the composition to concrete, brick, wood board, chipboard, metal primed surfaces.
High-quality latex-acrylate composition of Russian production evenly and uniformly lays on drywall, concrete, wood, plaster. To apply the second layer, you need to wait 1.5 hours.
The mixture is suitable for application to ceilings and walls with a roller, brush and spray gun. The liquid, after drying, creates a "breathable" film and gives the room a light and airy look.
The material is applied economically and is used only for dry interiors. It is stored in an unopened container for 2 years from the date of production at a temperature not lower than 5 ° С, freezing is not allowed.
Ceiling painting is an economical way to refresh the surface, add freshness and aesthetic appeal, and hide small cracks or irregularities. Good paints and varnishes do not mean very expensive. It is quite possible to find the optimal composition for a budget price.
But if you require exceptional properties, take a look at well-known brand manufacturers. If retail construction centers are limited in the presented product, then in the online store it is possible to find rare options, compare the composition, properties, calculate how much it costs to paint a square meter of surface and order online.