Computer technology is developing extremely rapidly. The increasing capacity of hardware is forcing manufacturers to produce appropriate cooling systems to meet user requirements. The increase in power affects the overall heat release of the PC, which requires appropriate removal of hot streams. Cooling systems for personal computers and laptops solve this problem.
Content
Computer coolers differ in principle of operation and design. Among the main systems, there are two types.
These units consist of liquid lines, a radiator and a cooler. The design is extremely efficient and simple. In principle, the construction works as follows.
Remarkable! In modern liquid-type installations, distilled water with the addition of additives is used. Newer designs use liquid nitrogen as a carrier.
Variety is the first and most popular type of PC coolers. The principle of operation is to dissipate heat by a radiator and remove masses using a cooler.
Among the large selection of models and manufacturers, it is difficult to choose the optimal cooler for iron.
When selecting, you need to pay attention to the following factors.
Average price: 300 rubles
A Chinese-made box installation opens the rating. The model is designed for low-power office machines. The peak power dissipation is 65W. However, frankly weak indicators are compensated by the democratic cost.
The design is equipped with a compact 92 mm propeller. This is enough to work in conjunction with the main cooler of the system unit. The working body itself is capable of generating 40.9 CFM air flow.
There is full compatibility with sockets i3-8400 / 8100, i7- 7700.
The noise level of the installation does not exceed 25 dB, which is the optimal indicator for comfortable operation even at night.
The contact area is relatively small, but fully compensated by the robust screw connection.
Average price: 600 rubles.
The next representative of the rating is a competent combination of the body and the working body.
The cooler impeller is designed for minimal noise emission. Under load, the fan generates a background of only 19 dB, which is six units below the first representative on the list. The quiet fan allows you to work comfortably with your computer even at night.
The wide impeller with a diameter of 120 mm can dissipate up to 100 watts of energy. The fan motor is not equipped with additional controls. The rotor speed is 1200 rpm. The airflow limit is 55.6 CFM.
A durable radiator can be considered an advantage of the installation. Aluminum plates are thick enough to balance stiffness and heat dissipation.
Average price: 600 rubles.
Next in line is an analogue of Intel coolers. The design is designed to cool the processor units of personal computers and does an excellent job with the task.
The cooler comes with a standard heatsink and a glamorous pink fan.
The design is designed for processors with heat dissipation up to 95 W. At higher loads, something more powerful is required.
The main elements of the product are made soundly. According to the company, the installation is capable of operating up to 50,000 hours.
Remarkable! The product is completed with a thermal coating. This allows you to immediately install the cooler on the processor, without additional manipulations. The package also contains a second mounting plate.
Among the disadvantages, users highlight the plastic mounting plate. When tightened, the element deforms, which can cause cracking or damage to the unit. The ability to calibrate the rpm exclusively through the reobass also stands out negatively.
Average price: 700 rubles
The next device is a representative of the tower coolers class. The cooler is designed according to modern technology and is suitable for the main types of sockets used in 2024.
The product is equipped with five adapters that allow the unit to be mounted on any processor.
The power of the installation is sufficient to cool stock processors of low power. If you have overclocking over the nominal version, it is better to buy a more powerful model.
The device is equipped with a 92 mm cooler. This is enough to create a 41 CFM stream. The rated power of the cooler is sufficient for up to 95 - 97 W of thermal energy.
Users blame the ill-conceived radiator. The space between the plates is reduced, which provokes the active collection of dust and all debris. The system requires consistent cleaning and purging.
Experts point out the need for an extremely accurate installation. The complete fasteners are fitted as much as possible, which complicates the installation - the fasteners are very tight.
Average price: 810 rubles.
In the manufacture of the model, the manufacturers followed the principle of maximum design simplicity. And it played a good role. At a low price, it was possible to achieve an indicator of 100 W of cooled power.
Fan peaks are presented at 4200 RPM and 64.1 CFM flow pressure. These characteristics allow you to work with relatively powerful processors of the past.
The standard mount is designed for AMD stones with old AM2 / 2 +, 3/3 +, FM1 sockets. This type of fastening for 2024 is considered obsolete, but approximately 40% of the machines are in service.
The increased rotor speed negatively affected the bearing life. The guaranteed operating time does not exceed 40,000 hours, which is not enough given the current requirements.
The next disadvantage is that users call a large amount of noise during peak loads. When spinning to the limit, the fan resembles a vacuum cleaner or an airplane turbine.
Average price: 950 rubles.
One of the most advanced solutions for stock processors. The model is presented in a standard case with support for the new AMD4 socket. The platform allows you to effectively operate in new medium-sized PCs.
The People's Unit produces up to 125 watts of dissipated power, which is due to the copper core. The part is made of oxygen-free copper - this guarantees high thermal conductivity and the return of the accumulated charge.
The device is also supplemented with multidirectional cooler fins. This design guarantees maximum heat dissipation 2 times higher than standard variations.
The longevity of the model is due to the presence of a medium-speed rotor. The impeller produces up to 2000 rpm. This reduces noise and vibration during operation.
Users praise the simple mounting system. Standard clamps are assembled within 30 seconds with experience.
In general, the device allows you to efficiently load a PC in symbiosis with the functional system of the main cooler.
Average price: 1,750 rubles.
The best solution for overclocking processor chips is in the top of the rating. The imposing design is designed for cooling high power systems. Peak performance allows up to 160 watts of heat to be removed quickly. This is a very high figure, since stock processors are not capable of generating such a charge.
The unit is equipped with two 120 mm impellers operating in the speed range up to 1800 rpm. The wide radiator is powered by five heat pipes.
In test tests on the Ryzen 1800x platform, the model showed a temperature threshold of +85 degrees Celsius for the first time 30 minutes of the procedure. After 2 hours of active testing, the threshold was not crossed.
In general, the device can be recommended for overclocking or active use of powerful hardware.
An attractive design and additional lighting complements the picture. However, this was reflected in the final cost of the product.
Cooling a PC is not a technical problem. If the processor or other parts overheat, you can install a more powerful cooler and this will be enough.
With laptops, things are much more complicated. The minimum dimensions of the case do not allow installing a large radiator with a powerful impeller to effectively reduce the operating temperature. Therefore, users prefer cooling pads.
Average price: 750 rubles.
Compact travel unit designed for laptops 15 "and smaller.
Small dimensions allow the design to fit into a travel bag or computer case compartment. The plastic case of the modification is made according to all the rules. A robust base with an adjustable attachment position allows you to direct the air flow to the desired location.
The noise limit is only 21 dB, which is considered optimal for high efficiency.
Among the complaints of users, there is a weak fixation on the surface. The rubberized pads are too tight, causing slippage on smooth surfaces.
Average price: 1800 rubles
A modern system designed for cooling installations with a diagonal of 17 inches or less.
The metal case contains 4 120 mm fans, which allows you to cope with the task as efficiently as possible.
Additional elements include the ability to adjust the tilt, as well as changeable speed of rotation of the impellers.
Users praise the low weight and efficiency. Negative factors include high noise levels and wide ventilation openings. A foreign object may enter the cabinet.
Average price: 2000 rubles
The leader of the user list, the representative of the Chinese market, represented in the middle price segment. The product is designed for laptops with a diagonal of 17.3 inches. Dual fans cool your laptop quickly and efficiently to an acceptable temperature.
The durable body of the device is able to withstand repeated transportation and travel. This allows you to fully use the gadget when traveling or active work.
The system is powered in a standard way - via the USB slot.
To improve the design characteristics, a blue backlight has been added along the perimeter of the case.
Some popular offers were not included in the rating due to controversial reviews or high prices. The list was compiled based on the harmony of the combination of price, build quality and efficiency.