A small device that allows water to flow in one direction - a check valve - can help prevent a large-scale domestic disaster caused by a pipe break or a pump shutdown.
Stop valves stores offer a wide selection of check valves of various modifications, among which you can find both branded products and products of unknown manufacturers. Among them are popular models of different price segments: budget or mid-range options, as well as premium goods or expensive industrial units.
The review presents the classification, principles of operation, characteristics, as well as a description of products, the analysis of which can help answer the questions - what devices are there, how to choose and how much the required device costs, as well as where and which one is better to buy.
Content
The pipeline system provides for the constant movement of the medium strictly in one direction. With a decrease in head, a reverse flow may occur, which can cause damage with the destruction of technical equipment.
A check valve is a pipeline shut-off valve that does not allow the flow of the working medium in the opposite direction.
In the event of an abnormal situation, it acts as a fuse to protect the pipeline or equipment from critical changes or water hammer. Actuation occurs automatically due to the energy of the water flow, which refers the device to a direct-acting valve.
1. Centralized water supply.
2. Autonomous water supply.
3. Sewer main.
4. Autonomous heating.
5. Industrial networks:
Tasks to be solved:
The manufactured products have an elaborate design with high efficiency.
General structural elements:
The movable locking device moves freely inside the product. If the flow is moving in the desired direction, the ball moves away from the seat, opening the gap to the flow.
In reverse flow, the shut-off device is pressed against the seat, and flow becomes impossible, as shown in the photo.
Classification signs.
1. Type of locking device:
For domestic purposes, lifting type products with a replaceable spring are usually used, due to the breakdown of which the device often fails.
2. Mounting type:
3. Material:
size 4:
A check valve for water can be assembled by hand using the necessary set of consumables.
To implement a creative idea you will need:
The assembly of the structure is carried out in stages.
The flow from the sleeve pushes the ball, opening the gap for forward flow. When the pressure drops, the ball is pushed back, closing the gap and blocking the flow.
It is impossible to ensure the proper quality and reliability of a self-assembled device.
Specifications:
Standard row: 6, 8, 10 (3/8 "), 15 (1/2"), 20 (3/4 "), 25 (1"), 32 (1 1/4 "), 40 (1 1 / 2 "), 50 (2"), 65 (2 1/2 "), 80 (3"), 100 (4 "), 125, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1200 mm.
Standard row: 0, 16, 25, 40, 63, 100, 160, 250, 400, 600 kgf / cm2.
Before choosing, a list of the characteristics of the pipeline is drawn up where the check valve will be used.
Basic parameters for which shut-off valves are selected:
In accordance with the provisions of the Central Design Bureau of Valves, domestic products are designated with alphanumeric markings:
Recommended installation locations:
Different design features, as well as characteristics, require an individual approach, how to install and which method to choose during construction or at home. First of all, the flow of water through the pipeline must be taken into account. For this, an arrow is marked on the valve indicating the correct orientation of the valve.
Requirements:
Possible mistakes:
If the operation is unsatisfactory, the check valve must be replaced.
The service life can be almost doubled by placing a strainer at the inlet of the device.
Compiled on the basis of the popularity of products in the Yandex.Market Internet service, as well as in the opinion of buyers of valves in online stores. At the same time, industrial units at inflated prices were not considered due to the lack of interest in buying them in everyday conditions, as well as in the construction of country houses. This overview helps you better navigate the repair check valve market. The rating has a subjective form, it is not a purchase guide.
3rd place.
Product with a heat-resistant seal. Used for vertical or horizontal installation.The double-leaf mechanism is used in water supply, fire extinguishing, heating systems, as well as in process pipelines.
For vertical installation, the opening of the flaps must correspond to the flow. When mounted horizontally, the axis of the device must be vertical.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 100 |
Max pressure, bar | 16 |
Medium temperature | 4⁰C - 130⁰C |
Mounting type | wafer |
Material: | |
body | cast iron GG25 |
sash | chromed ductile iron |
springs | steel 304 |
stock | steel 410 |
sealant | nitrile / EPDM |
Weight, kg | 4.85 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | TECOFI (France) |
Price: from 6200 rubles.
2nd place.
Direct action wafer type device. It is used for hot and cold water supply, in sewage systems, drainage, air conditioning, engineering piping systems, industrial systems of various types.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 65 |
Max pressure, bar | 16 |
Medium temperature, max. | 100⁰C |
Mounting type | wafer |
Connection size | 2 1/2" |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
gate | stainless steel |
sealant | nitrile rubber (NBR) |
Weight, kg | 2.45 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | Genebre (Spain) |
Price: from 2300 rubles.
1 place.
The branded non-return valve is commonly used for heating and water supply, as well as in automatic fire extinguishing systems.
The popularity of the models determines industrial use in the petrochemical, pulp and paper, metallurgical, cement industries, as well as water utilities. The collection of the line of models contains nine items.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Nominal diameter, mm | 50, 65, 80, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250, 300 |
Max pressure, bar | 16; 25 |
Medium temperature, max. | 100 ° C (PN16); 200⁰С (PN25) |
Compound | wafer |
Material: | |
body | gray cast iron (PN16), stainless steel (PN25) |
sash | chrome-plated ductile iron (PN16), stainless steel (PN25) |
springs | stainless steel |
stock | stainless steel |
sealant | nitrile (PN16), viton (PN25) |
PN16 | 1.8; 2.3; 3.3; 4.5; 6.0; 10.0; 15.7; 25.0; 36.1 |
PN25 | 2.2; 2.5; 4.0; 5.3; 6.8; 11.7; 19.1 |
Wednesday | hot and cold water; |
steam; | |
oils; | |
petroleum products. | |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Manufacturer | DINANSI / DINARM (Slovakia) |
Price: from 2700 rubles.
3rd place.
It is used to protect plumbing and pumping equipment. The single-leaf mechanism is installed at the beginning of the suction line. Prevents incoming water from flowing into the water supply system. The product is made of anti-corrosion brass, plastic membranes.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Compound | internal thread 1 " |
Connection type | clutch |
Material: | |
body | brass |
membrane | plastic |
execution | without mesh or with mesh |
Weight, kg | 0.25 |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Life time | 8 years |
Brand name | Subline Service (Russia) |
Manufacturer country | China |
Average price: 455 rubles.
2nd place.
An Italian-made product with a filter is used with pumping stations or pumps to prevent unintentional drainage of water from the system, including when the pump stops suddenly. The valve has an internal thread and a non-removable mesh. Made of brass, no springs.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Compound | 1 "female thread |
Connection type | clutch |
Material | brass |
Weight, kg | 0.21 |
Filter | there is |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Brand name | QUATTRO ELEMENTI |
Manufacturer country | Italy |
Price: 299 - 362 rubles.
1 place.
It is used for installation on pipes of cold and hot water supply, as well as heating systems. Well suited for placement together with a water meter. Any mounting position. New items work in any conditions at all temperatures. The connection to the pipe is carried out by heat treatment, which requires a soldering iron. You can always order online.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter, mm | 20 |
Pressure, bar | 25 |
Temperature | 80 |
Connection type | welding |
Material | polypropylene |
Weight, kg | 0.05 |
Dimensions (WxHxD), mm | 56x47x47 |
Guarantee | 50 years |
Wednesday | hot and cold water |
Brand name | Kalde |
Manufacturer country | Turkey |
Price: from 230 rubles.
Disadvantages:
3rd place.
Horizontal product with swivel brass core to prevent water flow in the opposite direction. They are installed on pipelines for flow in only one direction of cold or hot water, as well as compressed air. The flow direction is indicated on the device.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature | 90⁰C |
Thread: | 3 ", inner - inner |
the size | 13" |
the size | 23" |
Material: | |
body | forged brass |
gate | forged brass |
gate seal | nitrile-butadiene rubber |
shim | stainless steel |
Packing dimensions, mm: | |
height | 50 |
length | 50 |
width | 50 |
Weight, kg | 1 |
Guarantee | 1 year |
Brand name | BUGATTI (Italy) |
Manufacturer country | Russia |
Price: 1500 rubles.
2nd place.
A device with a sleeve end to prevent backflow of the medium in the pipeline. Made of high quality plastic resistant to oxidation or corrosive chemical elements.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature | 100⁰C |
Connection diameter, mm | 110 |
Length, mm | 358 |
Material: | |
body | polyvinyl chloride |
bolts and nuts | stainless steel |
Gate valve mechanism | petal |
Compound | under glue |
Life time | 30 years |
Warranty period of storage | 2 years |
Brand name | Aquaviva (PRC) |
Manufacturer country | China |
Price: 6900 rubles.
1 place.
A product with a metal stem is used for heating systems, water supply, as well as supplying various gases. Can be installed in any position.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter, mm | 1 1/2 "x 1 1/2" |
Pressure, bar | 25 |
Temperature max. | 130⁰C |
Compound | 1 1/2 ", female - female |
Connection type | clutch |
Material: | |
body | brass |
constipation | brass |
stock | brass |
seal | brass |
Wednesday | water, steam, compressed air, non-aggressive gases or liquids |
Life time | 25 years |
Brand name | Tim (China) |
Manufacturer country | China |
Cost: 720 - 1010 rubles.
3rd place.
The cast iron product is used to prevent backflow. The use of a spring pressing the lock ensures high tightness and stable operation on vertical or horizontal pipelines.
Characteristic:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 10 - 50 |
Pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature max. | 200⁰C |
Compound | internal thread |
Connection type | clutch |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
cap | cast iron |
spring | steel |
saddle | steel |
seal | polonite (klingerite) |
Wednesday | water, steam or gases that are not corrosive to the materials of the product |
Weight, kg | 0,4 - 3,6 |
width, mm | 2024-12-01 00:00:00 |
height | 36 - 84 |
length | 85 - 200 |
Life time | 25 years |
Brand name | Zetkama (Poland) |
Manufacturer country | Poland |
Price: from 1740 rubles.
2nd place.
A lifting device made of cast iron for automatic closing of the reverse movement of the working medium. It is used in water supply, heating, air conditioning and cooling systems, as well as chemical, oil and gas, pulp and paper, as well as other industries. The arrow corresponds to the direction of flow of the medium.
The body with the lid is made of alloyed cast iron with the addition of lamellar graphite. Disc alloy steel with a low carbon content and additions of chromium, nickel, molybdenum has a high resistance to precipitation, acids or seawater. The properties do not change at high temperatures.
Characteristic:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 15 - 200 |
Working pressure, bar | 16 |
Throughput, m³ / h | 11.5 |
Temperature max. | 200⁰C |
Connection type | flanged |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
cap | cast iron |
constipation | stainless steel |
spring | stainless steel |
gasket | graphite |
saddle | stainless steel |
Workspace | water, steam or gases that are not corrosive to the materials of the product |
Weight, kg | 2,3 - 108,2 |
height | 95 - 340 |
length | 130 - 600 |
Guarantee | 1 year after commissioning, no more than 18 months from sale |
Brand name | Rashwork (Russia) |
Manufacturer country | Russia |
At a price of 1980 rubles.
1 place.
The Russian-made product prevents backflow in the pipeline. The intended use of the spring element allows achieving high tightness of the closure and stable operation on vertical or horizontal pipes.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 15 - 200 |
Working pressure, bar | 16 |
Temperature max. | 300⁰C |
Connection type | flanged |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
cap | cast iron |
constipation | stainless steel |
spring | stainless steel |
seal | graphite |
saddle | stainless steel |
Workspace | liquids, steam or gases |
Weight, kg | 3,1 - 111,6 |
Length, mm | 130 - 600 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand name | ADL (Russia) |
Manufacturer country | Russia |
Price: from 2000 rubles.
3rd place.
Threaded ball joint specially designed for submersible pumps. Designed for vertical installation, preventing backflow, and protecting plumbing and pumping equipment.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 2" |
Working pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature max. | 80⁰C |
Compound | threaded |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
Workspace | water |
Weight, kg | 1 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand name | Pedrollo |
Manufacturer country | Italy |
Price: from 7840 rubles.
2nd place.
Cast iron ball product for drainage and sewerage. Allows water of any degree of pollution to pass
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 1" 1/2; 2" 1/2 |
Working pressure, bar | 10 |
Temperature max. | 120⁰C |
Compound | threaded, internal |
Material: | |
body | cast iron |
Workspace | water |
Weight, kg | 1,5; 3,5 |
depth, mm | 50; 75 |
height | 100; 150 |
width | 150; 250 |
Guarantee period | 12 months |
Brand name | WATERSTRY |
Manufacturer country | China |
Price: from 3600 rubles.
1 place.
It is used when installing utility or drinking water pipelines, hot water supply, heating, compressed air, liquid hydrocarbons and technological pipelines.
Specifications:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Diameter | 1/2 "to 1" |
Working pressure, bar | 30 |
Temperature max. | 150⁰C |
Compound | threaded, internal |
Flow path class | straight full bore horizontal |
Material: | |
body | brass |
gate | brass |
coating | nickel |
Workspace | water |
Weight, kg | 0.253 |
Life time | 30 years |
Brand name | ALTSTREAM (Italy) |
Manufacturer country | China |
Price: 416 rubles.
high quality nickel-plated brass.
Thus, now the market of valves is filled with an assortment of low quality products, which even an experienced specialist cannot distinguish from normal ones. In addition, there are many products from China under the brands of well-known brands, which are sold at two to three times the market value with documentary "evidence" of super equipment.
However, with a thorough consideration of the above nuances, there will be no problem to choose a check valve for water. The main thing is not to forget about the price-quality ratio.
Enjoy the shopping!