Rating of the best drugs for dizziness for 2024

Dizziness is one of the main reasons for bringing patients to the neurologist's office. Quite often this happens with the elderly: according to statistics, a large number of elderly patients suffer from such an ailment. The numbers suggest that about 30% of people are over 65 and almost half are 80-year-olds. The reasons may vary. For example, deviations arise due to ailments of the cardiovascular system or the psychological state of a person.

Self-medication or going to the doctor?

Dizziness is not a disease, but only a manifestation of a certain disease or pathology in the human body, and the cause must be eliminated.

This rating of the best drugs is for informational purposes, and it will not be superfluous to remind you that only a doctor can find out the true source of such a symptom, and even more so, an effective treatment can be prescribed.

There are times when the phenomenon of dizziness occurs with a sharp rise from a lying or sitting position. This type is called orthostatic hypotension. It is caused by a sudden outflow of blood from the brain. This leads to a rapid decrease in pressure in the vessels through which the brain receives nutrition. To prevent this state from happening, you need to get up gradually, without making any sudden movements. Before lifting, it is best to sit on the edge of a chair or bed and find a fulcrum. The muscles of the legs need to be tense, this will lead to the fact that more blood will flow to the brain.

There are other causes of vertigo. This can happen with dehydration, high blood pressure, heart disease, anxiety, and anxiety. During a visit to the doctor, you need to inform him that there is arterial hypertension, heart disease or problems with the head, for example, its spinning.

Drugs for vertigo caused by damage to the vestibular apparatus

Deep in the temporal bone there is an organ called the vestibular apparatus. It is very small, but its importance leaves no doubt, as it is responsible for the sense of balance. If his work fails, a person becomes the center of the universe, it seems to him that space and all objects around him revolve, but in fact his body revolves.

This type of vertigo is called systemic. The reason lies in the following: the vestibular apparatus is located in the inner ear.The neurons that connect it to the brain are connected to the neurons that transmit the sensations of sound. A state when everything is floating in front of your eyes, and the earth begins to leave from under your feet. This is due to the inflammatory process, as well as hearing loss.

Benign postural paroxysmal vertigo can be caused by movement of certain structures. They are called otoliths and are crystals or stones of calcium that, when moved, irritate the receptors, which in turn leads to bouts of nausea or dizziness. This is often felt after a sharp turn of the head or turning the body from one side to the other. Such a deviation does not pose a threat to life. You can be cured by performing special exercises.

But there are other diagnoses associated with lesions of the inner ear:

• Meniere's disease;
• migraine-associated dizziness;
• vestibular neuronitis,
• maze infarction;
• tumors in the inner ear;
• barotrauma;
• toxic nerve damage.

To get rid of such diseases, complex treatment is necessary, and the symptoms and discomfort from dizziness can be reduced by drugs that reduce the activity of receptors. Experts have recognized some drugs as the best.

Dramina

It is based on an active ingredient called dimensionhydrinate. It inhibits the increased activity of the vestibular analyzer. There is a decrease in dizziness. The medicine also suppresses the gag reflex and slightly relieves allergic manifestations. Dramina also helps with "seasickness" and motion sickness in transport, tablets are taken as a preventive measure before travel. Like any other medicine, there can be side effects. Patients may experience a feeling of dryness in the mouth, decreased pressure, sleep disturbances, and headaches. Contraindications: pregnancy, children (up to 2 years).

• over-the-counter availability.

• side effect of an allergic nature.

Betaserc

The active ingredient in the preparation is betahistine. By acting on receptors in the inner ear, it improves blood flow in the arteries, which are responsible for supplying blood to the inner ear and brain. Vascular problems are eliminated. Betaserc reduces the frequency and intensity of dizziness attacks, relieves nausea, relieves tinnitus. Patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers, asthma, pheochromocytoma, this medication is not recommended. Children's age, pregnancy are also contraindications. Release form: tablets of different dosage. The most common analogs are tagista, vestibo.

• high efficiency.

• side effect in the form of rash, itching, swelling.
• dispensed only by prescription.

Vertigo due to poor circulation and the best remedies

The phenomenon of dizziness can occur due to circulatory disorders in those areas of the cerebral cortex that are responsible for balance. This occurs when a person suffers from various diseases. Pathological conditions such as atherosclerosis, stenosis, deformation of the vertebral arteries, arterial hypertension require drug treatment, doctors prescribe drugs and the appropriate dosage, which depends on the general condition of the patient.

Vinpocetine

Other names: cavinton, karsavin, telektol.

The tool has contraindications. These include arrhythmias in severe form, the acute phase of hemorrhagic stroke. The medicine should not be given to children under 18 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Side effects: headaches, low blood pressure, a feeling of dry mouth, discomfort in the stomach.

• high efficiency.

• dispensed only by prescription.

Cinnarizine

The drug expands the small vessels of the brain, as a result, blood circulation improves, headaches are relieved, tinnitus disappears, and the resistance of cells to hypoxia increases. The dosage and the need for use are prescribed by the doctor. People prone to allergies can use the medicine as a mild antihistamine. The most common side effects are drowsiness, fatigue, and indigestion. Pregnant and lactating mothers should not use the drug. Analog: stugeron

• improved blood circulation;
• high efficiency.

• not.

Tanakan

The product is made on the basis of Ginkgo Biloba extract. The risk of side effects is minimal due to the fact that the preparation is based on plant materials. Regular use normalizes vascular tone, improves blood circulation, and increases brain metabolism. Antioxidant properties enhance immunity. The drug is used on the recommendation of a doctor. The duration of treatment is from 1 to 3 months.

Do not use the drug for people with erosive gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer during an exacerbation. It is also not recommended for use during pregnancy and lactation. For children under 18 years of age, patients with reduced blood clotting, the drug can also be harmful. Side effects are manifested mainly only in the form of allergies. Long-term use of the drug is not recommended, as blood clotting may decrease, pain in the head will become more frequent, and tinnitus will appear. From the side of digestion, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes diarrhea may occur. Do not drive or perform work that requires concentration after taking the product. A similar drug is memoplant. There are no reported cases of overdose, so it is not clear what the consequences might be.

• vegetable origin;
• leave without a prescription.

• contains ethyl alcohol;
• reduces blood clotting.

Best drugs for stress-related vertigo

This group of diseases is called psychogenic. Pathologies are susceptible to people with an unbalanced psyche, emotionally unbalanced, who take any negative events in life to heart. Such patients need the help of a neurologist or psychiatrist. After examination, the specialist prescribes antidepressants - prescription-only medications. Dizziness in itself can be stressful for a suspicious person. Often, such phenomena appear against the background of panic attacks. The reaction from the autonomic nervous system is deterioration. In women, such deviations can occur during menopause. Dizziness is accompanied by weakness, flies and flickering appear before the eyes. Sometimes this phenomenon leads to loss of consciousness. Doctors advise taking antidepressants in such cases.

Afobazol

The drug reduces irritability, anxiety, emotional imbalance, eliminates mood swings. In addition to dizziness, the tablets reduce the heart rate, which rises as a result of stress, and reduces excessive sweating. The effect of the pills is manifested on the fifth to seventh day after the start of taking. The maximum effect will be achieved at the end of the fourth week. The recommended course of treatment is 2 to 3 months. Side effects: headache, rash, urticaria, swelling and other allergic manifestations. It is not advisable to use for pregnant women and nursing mothers for children under 18 years of age.

• good antidepressant;
• the possibility of use without a doctor's prescription.

• not.

Anvifen

It is based on the active ingredient aminophenylbutyric acid. The drug reduces feelings of anxiety and fear, reduces irritability. Nootropic effect is manifested in improving attention, memory, sleep. Regular intake leads to an improvement within 5-7 days after the start of the intake.The course of treatment and dosage, depending on the patient's condition, is prescribed by the doctor.

Can be used to prevent motion sickness. For this purpose, take 500 mg one hour before the planned trip. A possible side effect manifested at the beginning of the course of treatment is headache and drowsiness. It is recommended to take the drug with caution in pregnant women and lactating mothers, as safety studies have not been conducted in this category of women. When tested on animals, no harmful effects on the fetus were found. Similar funds: Noofen, Phenibut.

• high nootropic effect.

• used strictly according to the prescription.

Deprim forte

The antidepressant is based on natural ingredients. St. John's wort extract in the composition of the medicine suppresses anxiety, reduces malaise. Available in capsules that are easy to use. It is recommended to take the medicine 2 times a day from one to two capsules, depending on the patient's well-being. Consult a physician before treatment. The greatest effect is observed two weeks after the start of treatment, the course of treatment lasts from 4 to 6 weeks. The use of this medication in the summer leads to an increase in the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation. This is due to the fact that the composition contains St. John's wort, contributing to this phenomenon. It is recommended to use sunscreen during treatment. There are contraindications: children's age (up to 12 years), pregnancy.

• 100% natural product.

• not.

Drugs for dizziness with spasm of the neck muscles

Muscle spasm can lead to disruption of the vessels that provide cerebral circulation. As a result, a stream of pathological impulses arises in the spasmodic area. They are the reason for the discoordination of the work of certain nerve endings. Diagnoses associated with this problem: osteochondrosis; spondylosis. Usually, with such pathologies, weakness appears, a feeling of floating away of surrounding objects, instability of body position. The specialist prescribes drugs that help reduce muscle spasm and relieve pain. After treatment, normal blood supply is restored in spasmodic areas.

"Milgamma compositum"

The preparation contains a vitamin complex (B1, B6 and B12) and an anesthetic component. Spasms of muscles and nerve endings are removed. In addition, the complex restores the antinociceptive (suppressive pain) system of the body and the basic functions of nerve cells. Recommended dosage: 3 tablets per day for the first three weeks of taking the medicine. In the next 2 to 3 months, the dose is reduced to 1 tablet per day. Side effect: allergic rashes, swelling. It is not recommended to take the drug for pregnant women, as there is no definite evidence of the effect of the drug on the fetus. A similar drug is combilipen.

• high efficiency;
• safety.

• not.

Catadalon

The active ingredient flupirtine in the composition of the drug relaxes the muscles, at the same time affects the pain points in the brain, reduces the flow of pathological impulses. The use of the agent does not lead to addiction, thanks to this, the duration of treatment is not limited. Side effect: weakness and drowsiness is observed. During treatment, it is strictly forbidden to consume alcoholic beverages, since the substance enhances the effect of alcohol. Recommended dosage: 100 mg 3 times a day. Before taking a doctor's advice. You can not drink the medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Other contraindications: childhood, alcoholism, severe liver failure. The recommended analogue is Neidrodolone.

• quickly relieves muscle spasms;
• no addiction.

• need a prescription;
• after application, do not drive.

Conclusion

Only a doctor can determine the true cause of fainting and dizziness.Based on the diagnosis, he will prescribe the appropriate medication. If a specialist has found any serious abnormalities in the state of health that are the cause of dizziness, he can send for additional examination. You may need X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, and other hardware studies.

The information provided is for informational purposes only. Before use, be sure to consult a doctor. Remember that self-medication can have a sailing health effect.