When arranging some premises, it is recommended to use a certain category of materials, which, in addition to a high aesthetic appearance, are practical and can be frequently cleaned. An example is the bathroom and kitchen, which are washed and cleaned several times a week. High-quality ceramic tiles meet these selection criteria. After years of use, the cladding will not lose its attractiveness, provided that not only a competent approach to the choice of coverage is carried out, but also due care is taken.
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Before you start choosing such a popular finishing material, you should figure out not only its purpose, but also its varieties. First of all, you should pay attention to its categories:
Based on production methods, there are two types of ceramic coating:
Also, among the many types, special attention should be paid to unglazed and glazed tiles. In the first case, we are talking about the most common product that does not even have a picture. It is characterized by a high degree of uniformity and practicality. Often used in construction. In the second case, the top layer is covered with a decorative layer based on colored glass. The surface is highly glossy, but requires regular maintenance. Glazed novelties are considered more resistant to mechanical stress and precipitation.
Before choosing a coating, you need to pay attention to the degree of its water absorption. This indicator is determined by the porosity of the coating. The lower the density, the more moisture it can absorb. According to buyers, for walls, the product should have a water absorption coefficient of no more than 25%, while for floors this figure is reduced to 4.5%.
The decorative and mechanical properties of products are determined by the firing method.Not only the cost of the product depends on the chosen manufacturing method, but also its practicality. The principle of double firing implies the presence of primary heat treatment of raw materials, after which a decorative layer based on glaze is applied. After that, baking is repeated. The resulting product becomes porous and brittle and therefore cannot be used as a floor covering. Used as a wall decoration.
The wear resistance of ceramic products is also considered an important aspect. For greater convenience, the best manufacturers provide indicators in the form of a comparative table, which, if necessary, can be compiled independently. There are several PEI groups:
Some collections from popular manufacturers are made in wood grain. The cost of such a coating is high, however, the quality is excellent. It is characterized by complete versatility.
Such a coating does not need special care and is unpretentious. The original appearance will remain throughout the entire operational period, which is extremely important for most buyers. Experts recommend wiping the surface every day with a soft cloth soaked in water. Abrasives and hard brushes are not recommended. The top layer can be damaged, leading to destruction of the component structure.
The coating is laid at the stage of construction of a building or structure. However, before proceeding with the indicated manipulations, it will not be superfluous to take care of laying communications in advance. Otherwise, you will have to rip off the products and finish the nets, which will lead to additional expenses.
In order not to make mistakes when choosing a material, it will not be superfluous to consult with an experienced specialist. These can be found directly in the hardware store. It is the consultant who will help you choose the best model, taking into account the buyer's needs. He will also talk about the advantages and disadvantages of the model you like, pay attention to the features of caring for it. On light surfaces, dirt is too conspicuous. Bright colors can get boring, which should also be taken into account when choosing a coating for a bathroom or kitchen.
Such material has gained popularity and has become in demand largely due to its versatility.
Advantage | Description |
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Ease of care | There is no need to use expensive or powerful detergents for cleaning. Dirt and dust is removed with a damp cloth. |
Biological resistance | The applied composition and structure of the product is not conducive to the cultivation of insects, microorganisms and bacteria on the surface and inside. |
Frost resistance | When repairing facades, terraces, loggias, balconies and open-type gazebos, it is possible to use a ceramic coating that is not afraid of severe frosts. |
Sustainability | The material is completely harmless to both the environment and humans. The composition is dominated by natural components such as metal oxides, spar, clay and sandy rocks. |
Wear resistance / durability | The top (protective or decorative layer) will not collapse or rub off from regular rubbing and exposure to abrasive and chemical substances. |
Fire safety | Refers to the category of non-combustible materials. In the immediate vicinity of a fire and with significant heating, it does not emit toxic substances, does not collapse or ignite. |
Thermal conductivity | The material heats up quickly, due to which the product can be used for home improvement using smart home technology (warm floors). |
Antistatic | Due to the applied chemical composition and porous structure, there is no accumulation of electric charges. It does not serve as a conductor when dry. |
Moisture proof | The product does not absorb moisture and does not allow it to penetrate deep into structures. Regular exposure to moisture will not harm the coating in any way. |
This Russian manufacturer has an excellent reputation in the market. Production is established in St. Petersburg. It is in high demand due to its unusual design that fits perfectly into any environment and makes the room really cozy. On the market for 10 years, however, it has been exporting to many European countries. It is rightfully included in the TOP of the most demanded domestic products. Trusted by international experts. If necessary, you can order products from the online store. It is characterized by high performance, ease of installation, reasonable cost and modern appearance. It should be noted that the packaging of the products is mediocre, due to which the top layer often comes in scratched. Size: 33.3x33.3 cm or 42x42 cm.
Price - 650 - 1200 rubles. per m2.
The product of this manufacturer is available in four colors. Will be a great addition to any decor and mosaic. Products belong to the budget segment based on cost. The product of the Italian concern. In the manufacturing process, modern approaches are used that have brought their facing materials to a new level. Such a product will perfectly fit into any interior. It is characterized by a variety of shades, airy motives, freshness, elegance and exclusivity.
Italian quality will make any environment cozy and unusual. Majolica styling will make it possible to equip any corner of the house.
The average price per unit is 800 rubles.
A quality budget collection from a Russian manufacturer. It should be noted that Spanish and Italian developments are used in the design of the product. The raw materials are Russian, but the glaze and dyes are imported. Today, there are over 25 collections of different subjects. Available in different colors. The sizes of products vary: from 33x33 cm to 60x60 cm. If necessary, the model range you like can be ordered online, directly from the manufacturer's website. It is such a company that it is better to buy tiles for those who do not seek to go broke on the next repair.
You can buy it at the price of 450 rubles. per sq.m.
A product of a European manufacturer that maintains a huge number of factories, including those in Russia. It is such a product that you should buy if you plan to make high-quality repairs for little money, which would last for a decade. In addition to budget products, the concern also offers high-quality premium coverage.A feature of the choice in favor of CERSANIT is that the manufacturer offers a product not only in a popular size, but also in one that is rarely found in the premium segment. Available product of this size:
Price - 550 rubles. per m2.
When choosing a cladding, you should pay attention to the products of the Ukrainian manufacturer. The products of the Kharkov Tile Plant, which work according to Italian technology, can easily cope with the indicated functions. Design and developments are also taken from Italy, production equipment is imported. We are talking about digital printing, which is gaining popularity in Europe. Thus, it is possible to obtain a high-quality product from collections of any segment. It should be noted that the company has over 50 different types of ceramic coating.
Dimensions:
Refers to the middle and budget price segment. They have their own raw material base. It is worth noting the availability of high-quality equipment, which guarantees the production of goods of acceptable quality. Firm marriage is extremely rare.
Average cost per m2 - 700 rubles.
A domestic brand that offers products in the middle and budget segment. The assortment consists of more than 10 collections, including thousands of products. A review of the design and color scheme led to the conclusion that designers and marketers use geographic principles when creating lines. So, experts advise paying attention to such collections:
Such a choice will allow you to choose a finishing material for any room. There is no doubt about the quality of the offered product. In the manufacturing process, the latest developments and technologies of the dry method of pressing raw materials are used. This makes it possible to simulate surfaces of any type. Based on the price-quality ratio, the product of this brand is one of the best on the market today. If necessary, you can install the appropriate application from the market to your smartphone and get acquainted with the brand's products without leaving your home.
Price - 650 rubles.
A quality product from the Belarusian concern, which provides products of various textures to the domestic market. An excellent finishing material that can decorate any type of room. The surface is embossed and glossy. Able to display light rays in an unusual way, which gives the room a fresh and clean feeling. Individual elements can be easily inserted into joints of any diameter. Affordable line that will allow you to update the interior at a reasonable price.
How much does the product cost? About 3500 rubles.
The manufacturer is able to offer the domestic consumer not only a high-quality product of the middle price segment, but also a premium one. For many years, the brand has held the position of a leader among other concerns engaged in the manufacture of ceramic coatings. The features of the product include a high indicator of strength and wear resistance of the product. It is also necessary to pay attention to the optimal ratio of cost and quality of the offered products. A wide choice of color solutions and sophisticated design made it possible to make the brand a leader in its segment and this is confirmed by numerous reviews, satisfied with their choice, customers.
Cost - 4900 rubles.
One of the best manufacturers of ceramic products in the middle price segment, whose product can rightfully be considered a premium. Italian specialists are engaged in key developments. More than 30 different collections are offered to the consumer's choice, which will satisfy the needs of even the most subtle connoisseur of beauty. The main plant is located in Sassuolo. Products are characterized by exclusive design, environmental friendliness of the raw materials used and increased durability. The ruler imitating natural surfaces is of considerable interest. What are:
The approximate cost is 3900 rubles.
Another brand is originally from Italy. In demand among lovers of vintage style. It is used by renowned designers to create unique, memorable and exclusive bathroom interiors. Separate rulers can be used to decorate rooms such as hallways and corridors. To create a unified style in the interior, the manufacturer has provided a number of auxiliary elements, including:
Design variety and a wide range of colors are missing here. Competitors have a much wider choice. The dimensions and quality of the tiles correspond to European standards.
For a square meter of tiles, the buyer will have to pay about 4500 rubles.
Reasonable cost and high quality are two main factors to look out for when choosing a ceramic tile manufacturer. These are the rules that this Italian manufacturer adheres to. It should be noted the use of innovative technologies, high-quality raw materials and expensive equipment. This allowed us to offer the modern consumer not only a high-quality product in an elegant style, but also complete exclusivity and brevity.
Cost per square meter - 4900 rubles.
The famous brand is originally from Spain. He successfully entered the market in 1999 and to this day is confidently leading in several positions. The company was initially engaged in the production of various decorative elements, but since 2005 it has actively launched the production of ceramic tiles (small-format). Coating dimensions - 24x14 cm.With its help, you can decorate not only wall, but also floor surfaces outside and inside. With the help of such high-quality tiles, buyers decorate street areas and house plots. The top layer is anti-slip, so the product has become a popular solution for decorating not only kitchens and toilets, but also bathrooms. The brand is the undisputed leader in the production of tiles (small format).
Average cost - 11,000 rubles.
The best tiles are Italian and this brand is no exception. In 2014, when the annual exhibition was held in Bologna, the product of this manufacturer caused a furor. The coating is used for furnishing bathrooms. Separate structures can become an excellent design solution when decorating dressing rooms, platforms and corridors.
In addition to tiles measuring 80x40 cm, the brand also offers auxiliary decorative elements, including skirting boards, corners and borders. With their help, it will be possible to make the appearance of the premises laconic and complete. Diversity is not different. It conquers, first of all, with its color solutions, high wear resistance, quality and full compliance with the existing European standards.
The average price per square meter is 7,500 rubles.
Unique decorative finishing material from the Italian brand. It is the embodiment of an innovative approach and a number of exclusive solutions. A high-quality product that is supplied to our country by three dealers simultaneously. Ceramics of Italian quality can fit into every, without exception, the interior of a house, a trading floor or any other type of premises. According to experts, special attention should be paid to the variety of offered shades, airiness and freshness of motifs, elegance, laconism of the ornament. It has a huge number of positive reviews both among ordinary consumers and among narrow-profile specialists, as well as true connoisseurs of beauty. Everyone will be satisfied with such a purchase.
The unit price will be 450-6500 rubles.
The best ceramic tiles are Italian. The collections of this brand enjoy well-deserved popularity not only in their homeland, but also in most European countries. The products are used for arranging premises of any type in:
During the manufacturing process, the facing material is subjected to several heat treatments. In addition to ceramic tiles, the manufacturer produces high-quality porcelain stoneware decorated in a minimalist style. The products have gained considerable popularity largely due to sophistication, simplicity, elegance and beauty.
Price - 5500 rubles.
Premium segment products. Those people who can afford high-quality Italian cladding, the cost of one element of which will be at least 8 thousand rubles, are interested in this category of finishing materials. The top layer imitates the surface of oxidized metal or natural stone. The structure of the material is such that it is capable of self-cleaning. It is characterized by the presence of excellent indicators of frost resistance, strength and excellent appearance.If the cost does not matter for the buyer, then it is precisely such ceramic tiles that should be purchased for the arrangement of residential premises.
Cost - 8500 rubles.
Quality ceramic tiles are the brainchild of Greek and Etruscan pottery. Today, such a facing material is in no less demand than thousands of years ago. The use of high quality raw materials and the latest equipment made it possible to make tiles:
Such material can be used for both interior and exterior decoration. It is also used as a facing material in the arrangement of stoves and fireplaces. In addition to the simplicity in subsequent care, it should be noted the excellent indicators of frost resistance and the absence of any design restrictions. You should not save on facing material, because repairs are done for decades.