At the moment, there is a huge variety of sawing machines. Whether it's expensive, powerful and high quality or budget with an average level of accuracy, or even a homemade machine built from a pile of scrap metal, they are all designed for a wide range of construction jobs. The list of these works includes the processing of various wood materials, carpentry and the construction of furniture for the home.
Content
This article contains all the information you need to know how to properly care for and work with woodworking machines. Fine tuning of equipment, maintenance of equipment, periodic and overhaul repairs, as well as further operation - all this is necessary for specialists and amateurs working on sawing equipment. Among other things, this review contains a short list of the best representatives of circular machines, which is divided into two categories. Before proceeding to familiarize yourself with the best equipment, it is worth reading the general parameters and characteristics of all sawing machines.
First of all, such equipment is distinguished by the idling speed of the processing disk.
Further, the machines may differ in the type of work table.
Also, the machines are distinguished by the peculiarity of the schemes, additional devices and capabilities, as well as other attributes of the system.
It is also worth paying attention to the classification of electric motors of woodworking equipment. This is very important for those who want to assemble the machine themselves.
The equipment of this group combines several criteria.
The main advantage of this type of equipment is the minimum cost of money required to create a working machine. Of course, this business will take a certain period of time, but in the end you will get a reliable unit that can process wood and various materials with high quality.
Cost - 12,000 rubles
Portable circular saw, equipped with a universal table with a collecting stand.
At first glance, this installation can please you with enough space for a router and jigsaws, low cost and the ability to cut wood with a thickness of 80 mm. The maximum thickness of wood can be processed with a basic disc. Here are all the benefits that can attract an inexperienced worker. However, this setup hides more flaws.
First of all, what is worth paying attention to are very weak threads and hardware, which quickly wear out during the installation of the stand. There are noticeable backlashes along the guides of the stop with the protractor. As a result, it will not be possible to repeat the additional pass from the end of the decorative part. It is rather inconvenient to adjust the parallel stops. It takes too long to move the stop plate. The processing disc tends to lower itself. In this case, it is unrealistic to maintain the required size the first time. This takes at least a few tries.
A serious drawback is the lack of a slow start, and in return there is a backlash located between the gears in the gearbox. Thanks to such a system, after a year of stable operation at the installation, it will be necessary to sort out the gears of the reducer. In connection with a quick start, there is a strong impact of the bearings against the rotary shaft of the engine. In this regard, it is undesirable to use the Enkor Corvette 11 without a special power supply unit that provides a slow start.
Specifications
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Cutting depth 900-450, mm | 80 - 60 mm |
Table and machine dimensions | 700x465 mm, 28 kg |
Disc dimensions - outer diameter / inner diameter, mm | Split 260/30 |
Drive data: power, transmission, speed, kW / rpm | 1.5 kW, gear transmission, 4 500 rpm |
Diameter of the branch pipe connecting the vacuum cleaner, mm | 30 mm |
Cost - 15,000 rubles
Circular machine equipped with a folding scissor support.
This unit is equipped with the most powerful engine of all the representatives of the amateur group. Thanks to its power, the processing tool (disc) can easily handle wood of any density.
Taking into account the possibility of instant clamping by means of a smooth movement, it is possible to quickly and accurately adjust the position of the processed material in the stop. The adjustment of the position of the disc, which implies the angle and height of the position, is also done with one lever. It is possible to quickly set up the riving knife without the need for tools.
The design of the machine is very conveniently developed - there is an electronic protection in the core of the unit, and the disc begins to move due to the presence of a slow start. It is also possible to smoothly extend the desktop. The machine body contains a modest storage for all the necessary keys, processing tools and small workpieces.
Ryobi RTS 1800 is considered an inexpensive sawing machine. The cost of 15,000 thousand easily justifies all the convenience and capabilities of the machine.
Among the shortcomings can be noted periodic minor defects that are found on the surface of the desktop in some models. It is best to pay attention to such nuances during the purchase of the unit. When attaching materials, you need to carefully monitor the engine position mounting racks, as well as the corner stop. The fact is that the emphasis is rather weak, and the mounts are not designed reliably.
The Ryobi RTS 1800 starter configuration only sold for about a year. It is not known why, but after a while the retractable table disappeared from the machine. In this case, you will have to buy the table separately.
The next problem is the rapid wear of the bearings. It only saves that the standard castors are easily swapped for SKF bearings.
The most important thing that the buyer needs to take into account before purchasing this machine is that it is quite difficult to find parts on the territory of the Russian Federation. Ryobi has relatively poorly developed its service network in the Russian Federation. It is not a fact that new parts will be cheaper than a new machine.
Specifications
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Cutting depth 900-450, mm | 80 - 60 mm |
Table and machine dimensions | 560x710 mm, 27 kg |
Disc dimensions - outer diameter / inner diameter, mm | Split 255/30 |
Drive data: power, transmission, speed, kW / rpm | 1.8 kW, gear transmission, 4 500 rpm |
Diameter of the branch pipe connecting the vacuum cleaner, mm | 75 mm |
Cost - 17,000 rubles
Machine with table saw, multiple extendable tables and additional space for auxiliary tools.
This machine is a prominent representative of household appliances, which has a high cost and numerous disadvantages. First of all, the seemingly useful laser pointer for the cutting stroke is striking. However, this unit is poorly attached to an unbalanced stand, which ultimately affects the accuracy of the beam pointing. It is also inconvenient that the parallel stop, which is held on the device from both sides, cannot be aligned with the ruler. In this case, alignment will have to be relative to the direction of the disc.
There are seats for the milling cutter and jigsaw - and this is kind of a plus, however, it will not be so easy to install them. This will require additional preparation of seats and reliable adapters.
According to the passport, the machine has an extension of the working space for the processing disc in the size of 85 mm. However, as a result of the fact that the engine's power is only 1.6 kW and thermal protection is installed in it, the overheating sensor is triggered and because of this it is not even possible to process a surface with a diameter of 80 millimeters. When creating the machine, the designers installed a lock from being switched on again - it seems to be convenient, but subsequently there is no slow start in the system.
Not surprisingly, many buyers are reluctant to buy this machine and prefer more expensive options. Everything is quite logical, because few people want to work on that machine, in which there are painfully many flaws. Moreover, this is directly related to the lack of warranty support.
The manufacturer, in turn, declares that it is ready to fulfill its warranty obligations even if defects appear after the purchase of the machine.
Specifications
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Cutting depth 900-450, mm | 80 - 60 mm |
Table and machine dimensions | 725x499 mm, 20 kg |
Disc dimensions - outer diameter / inner diameter, mm | Split 255/30 |
Drive data: power, transmission, speed, kW / rpm | 1.5 kW, gear transmission, 4 500 rpm |
Diameter of the branch pipe connecting the vacuum cleaner, mm | 40 mm |
Each model from the range of professional machines is specially designed for long-term work under heavy loads. Such equipment is characterized by increased power, resistance to permanent mechanical deformation, long service life, etc. Professional circular machines are divided into several categories:
Cost 29,000 rubles
This Belarusian machine is a powerful multi-tasking equipment designed for processing any wood materials.
The main advantage of this Belarusian equipment is its versatility.
In addition to the usual cutting work, the machine can:
This equipment is fairly easy to set up. The fact is that during adjustment there is no need to carry out any interactions with the belt drive units.
Among the disadvantages of the device is the absence of a slow start, as well as the impossibility of automatic redirection of materials for thicknessing attachments. You need to redirect wood and other materials by hand, which ultimately creates a problem. The bottom line is that the wood thickness limit is 70 millimeters, which is relatively good. However, it will be quite difficult for one person to push a tree of this size over the processing surface. In addition, the design itself does not inspire confidence, especially when working with materials of this thickness.
When setting up the working tools of the equipment, it is worth, as it should, adhere to the safety rules during operation. The problem is that if the wing nut is loosely tightened, the disc tool can jump above the level of the work table. This cannot be avoided even in the case of a slow start function, the whole problem is in the significantly overstated engine power.
Specifications
Specifications | The values |
---|---|
Cutting depth 900-450, mm | 85/55 |
Table and machine dimensions | Saw 732x456, planer 760x247, milling 410x190 |
Sizes of a disc, disk cutter, end mill, planer shaft, mm | 250 - 32 mm; 125-32 mm; 6-12 mm; width 230 mm |
Drive data: power, transmission, speed, kW / rpm | V-belt transmission, disc 2 850 rpm, end mill and planer shaft 7 700 rpm |
Diameter of the branch pipe connecting the vacuum cleaner, mm | 28 mm, 38 mm, 63 mm |
Machine cost - 60,000 rubles
Table saw with movable slide and table extension and table extension.
This machine has the best performance than any other sawing machine on this list. The advantages of the machine include high engine power, a durable metal table and a wear-resistant rip fence with easy control. It is because of these parameters that this machine can work with wood of any strength. In addition to excellent characteristics, the device has a reliable movable carriage, expander, extension, as well as a capacious angle stop. Due to the presence of such units, with the help of the machine, you can make various forms of products, including decorative and applied products, overall dimensions of furniture and other wooden elements. Any moving unit can be easily adjusted in the machine. With the help of a special holder, it is possible to remove all emerging backlashes.
For complete safety of the worker, the machine has a special protective screen, a powerful insert plate and a brake for the run-out of nozzles. Reliable operation of the engine is ensured by a slow start, an overload protection system and an automatic feed.
On the downside, only the high cost of equipment can be noted.
Specifications
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Cutting depth 900-450, mm | 80 - 60 mm |
Table and machine dimensions | 1210x1288 mm, 35 kg |
Disc dimensions - outer diameter / inner diameter, mm | 254-30 mm |
Drive data: power, transmission, speed, kW / rpm | gear transmission, 2.1 kW, 3 200 rpm |
Diameter of the branch pipe connecting the vacuum cleaner, mm | 30 mm |
Judging from all the available information, it can be argued that the best representative of the sawing machines in this review is the Ryobi RTS 1800. The device has sufficient power, a bunch of serious possibilities from the electronics side, good durability and maintainability. If you have the necessary spare parts, the best option would be to purchase this particular machine.The fact is that the further experience that will appear during long-term work with this equipment will make it possible to remake it for any conditions and needs. In home use, it will be indispensable, and Ryobi will not hit your pocket too much.
However, this rating is not a guide to buying; you should only buy a sawing machine after consulting a specialist.