Many do not know what a "network server" is. It is such a central repository of shared network resources (for example, files, applications, services) that is combined into computing systems. The types of devices can be classified according to the type of information being processed, which makes it difficult to find a good product from a huge list. Attention is given to an overview of popular network servers for 2024 with their positive and negative sides.
Content
A collective device that deals with computing processes (performing one or a number of tasks) for personal computers, of which there is more than one in the park, is called a server. The work of all users participating in the grid from their PCs depends on it.
Speaking of a network with a dedicated server, it is assumed that one of the computers acts as a storage of public data, services, and is also used for interaction between workstations.
Such a computer is provided with an operating system, all the necessary devices: hard drives, printers, modems, and the like. He is responsible for data storage, printing and remote job processing. According to the principle of operation, such a process is comparable to the "star", where the server takes the central place.
Note! In simple words, a server is a computer that processes requests and sends data to another PC over the Internet or a local network.
Any computing system is characterized by topology, protocols, interfaces, technical network and software. Each of the components performs individual service functions:
On a note! The role of functional elements can be individual devices or software modules. Therefore, there are two types of interfaces - hardware / software.
Each class of devices regulates the operation of a certain number of computers.There are several such groups:
As a rule, the equipment is equipped with a CPU with 2 processors (may have several reserved elements). Such a unit can serve up to 20 terminals, used in office scenarios with small local networks, where a small volume of document printing and maintenance of a medium / small database are required.
These models demonstrate a low level of performance, in which there are also two processors, but there are more reserved elements in comparison with the entry-level server. The service can reach 50 terminals. The scope of use is medium-sized local networks.
Mid-range hardware using 2 processors, a large number of redundant elements, capable of serving hundreds of connected terminals. Purpose - medium-sized corporate networks.
The structure includes 2-4 processor systems, independent dual PCI-buses, the design is able to serve thousands of terminals. It is used to process huge amounts of data in industry solutions.
Features: expansion of memory using motherboards and providing write / read it at high speeds; without taking the server out of work "on the go", you can change removable hard drives; powerful redundant power supplies, in which various monitoring and control functions occur, fault tolerance and good scalability.
To understand how to choose the right device, you need to decide in advance what functions are assigned to the technique. It is known that dedicated servers are focused on performing one function, however, some implementations use one for several purposes.
Let's take an example of how it looks. Take a large, versatile network that supports an average company. It should include several servers of different values:
Note! A computer network requires hundreds of different types of servers. Among others, stand out: online gaming, chats, audio / video streaming.
Each organization (company) sets specific goals and objectives for the development and conduct of business. Their role and scale of the enterprise largely depends on the installation of a dedicated server.
For a local network, important properties are:
Performance is an indicator of power, which depends on the content of the server: the number of processors, cores in each of them, the amount of RAM, etc. They have more powerful components, modern technologies are introduced than for home computers.
Reliability depends on two indicators: physical and hardware. Physical implies the build quality of the device, hardware - the absence of software failures due to operational stability.
Scalability allows you to increase the computing power, the operating system by adding additional components (processor, OP) or replace old components with improved ones.
Manageability - the ability to remotely monitor, diagnose problems, reboot, turn on the server in any state (on / off).
On a note! The introduction of such modules assumes the mandatory presence of power supply.
The easiest way to purchase is to order from the online store. This allows you to save time, choose which company is the best product based on the technical base and price segment. Customer reviews, operator consultation, video reviews will help you not to make mistakes when choosing.
You can order a product online by filling out an application or by phone. The client chooses the time, day, delivery method and payment for the parcel himself.
A good computer store can also provide an assortment of accessories for its customers at competitive prices. Experts will tell you how to install a server or advise a wizard.
Installation can be done by hand; for this, the instruction manual contains step-by-step instructions. If you can't install the part yourself or you don't understand much about this, then it is better to immediately call the customizer.
The popularity of models of a domestic manufacturer is explained by the lowest price indicator and good functionality. Inexpensive devices can be bought for 42 thousand rubles and more, while the average cost range for a network server varies from 180 thousand to 1 million rubles. The list of models of different price categories and technical equipment is presented to your attention.
Purpose: for PC.
Device material - metal, height - 1U. Product with removable memory "DDR3 1066" for two slots for "SODIMM 204pin" modules and "Intel Atom D2550" processor. One form factor 3.5 "SATA 2 Mini-ITX drive. Optical drive "Slim DVD-RW".
Network interfaces: controller Intel 82574L 10/100/1000 Mbps and two ports 10/100/1000 Megabit / s.
There is a built-in video controller in Chipset, an HDMI interface, one expansion slot, and a discrete GPIO I / O. Audio controller "Realtek ALC886-GR" is embedded in Chipset. The built-in fan cools the device during operation. There is a program timer, HDD and power indicators, as well as an “On / Off, 1xReset” control.
Specifications:
A type: | working group |
Application area: | medium and small companies, Internet providers, firewalls, etc. |
Dimensions (centimeters): | 48,3/4,3/22 |
Mounting: | 19 '' rack |
Chipset: | Intel ICH10R |
Output power: | 250 watts |
Input voltage: | 90-240V |
Working temperature: | 0-40 degrees |
Vibration: | 5-15 Hz |
Hit: | 11 ms |
OP volume (GB): | 1 - preset, 4 - maximum allowable |
One hard drive: | 1000 GB |
CPU frequency: | 1.86 GHz |
Number of ports (pcs.): | 1 - COM and RS-232, 6 each - USB and USB v2.0 |
By price: | 41700 rubles |
Purpose: stores public data.
This product is 4U high in rectangular stainless steel and has a storage door. Equipped with a built-in 12 x 12 cm fan, a dust protection filter, power, LAN and HDD indicators. A variety of connectors allows you to connect a computer and its accessories. The software is compatible with Windows 7 and 8, Server 2008 and 2012, and Linux OS. Provides a software watchdog timer, Ethernet controller with AMT and vPro support. There are two ports - 10/100/1000 Mbit / s, there is an optical drive DVD-RW, SATA 3 channels (8 pcs.) And a RAID level (0,1,5,10).
Additional Information: Supported by ECC, Intel Xeon E3 v3.
Specifications:
Source type: | industrial |
Operative: | DDR3 1600 with 4xDDR3 DIMM sockets 240pin |
Parameters (centimeters): | 48,3/17,7/51 |
Net weight: | 21 kg |
Installation: | 19 '' rack |
Chipset: | Intel C226 |
Power: | 400 watts |
Voltage: | 90-264V |
Operating temperature: | 0-40 degrees |
Vibration: | 500 Hz |
Hit: | 11 ms |
RAM size (GB): | 4 - installed, 32 - maximum |
CPU: | Intel Xeon E3-1225v3 |
Frequency: | 3.2 GHz |
Total number of USB ports: | 8 pcs. |
3.5 inch drive bays: | 4 - removable, 1 - internal |
Number of slots: | 6 pcs. |
Case material: | steel |
Colour: | the black |
Average price: | 105200 rubles |
Purpose: for service.
Equipment in a metal frame 2U high is equipped with 4 built-in fans of 8 square centimeters, software watchdog timer. Supports IPMI, ECC and Intel Xeon E5 v2 processors with LGA2011 socket. There is a Matrox G200eW video controller, VGA interfaces, a Slim DVD-RW optical drive, an Intel 82574L 10/100/1000 Mbps controller with two ports.
Note! Operating system compatibility and indicator types are the same as those of the previous model discussed above "1000-40B5-SRGHN".
Specifications:
A type: | network |
Dimensions (centimeters): | 48,3/8,8/65 |
Net weight: | 20 kg |
Installation: | 19 '' rack |
Chipset: | Intel C602 |
Power: | 510 Wt |
Voltage: | 103-264V |
Temperature range: | 0-40 degrees |
Vibration: | 500 Hz |
Drive bays (pieces): | 8 removable for 3.5 ", 2 built-in for 2.5" |
Hit: | 11 ms |
RAM size (GB): | 8 - installed, 512 - maximum |
OP type: | DDR3 1600 |
CPU frequency: | 2.1 GHz, typ - Intel Xeon E5-2620v2 |
Number of ports (pcs.): | 4 - total number for USB, 1 - for COM RS-232 |
Total number of expansion slots: | 6 pcs. |
Housing: | steel |
Colour: | the black |
How much is: | 183400 rubles |
According to buyers, this manufacturer produces high-quality, high-performance models, which affects their cost. The presented line is one of the most expensive product lines. The list includes representatives of the servers that made a splash in information technology. The differences between the products are not only in the technical base, but also in the external design (more pleasant, modern installations).
Note! The company produces one-, two-, four-processor servers. Country of origin - America.
Purpose: To provide world-class performance and safety.
The single platform, 2-socket Intel Xeon Scalable-based 2U chassis provides an exceptional balance of processor, memory, I / O for heavy virtualization and data workloads. The system is cooled by 6 fans included in the delivery set. The maximum number of power supplies that can be installed is 2 pcs. Network interfaces LAN 1000 Mbps (RJ-45). The connectors are located on the front and rear panels. There is a light indication Power LED, Health LED, NIC status and buttons on the front panel Power, UID button.
HPE Smart Array P408i-a w / 2GB cache controller supports RAID levels (0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 60). The type of DIMM DDR4 installed. PCI Express 3.0 is supported, there are slots for a riser card.
Other features include: hot-swappable power supply, permissible height of FH (FP) expansion cards, no optical drive, ECC support.
Specifications:
Vendor code: | 868709-B21 |
Dimensions (centimeters): | 44,5/73/8,7 |
Weight: | 14 kg 900 g |
Rack mounting: | 19 inch |
Chipset: | Intel C621 Series |
Total number of connectors: | 10 pieces. USB 3.0 and iLO type, HPE iLO, D-Sub |
Branches: | 8 pcs. for 2.5 inches |
Memory slots: | 24 pcs. |
Power supply power: | 800 watts |
Max number of hard drives: | 8 pcs. |
RAM size (GB): | 64 - internal, 3000 - maximum |
Processor cores: | 16 pcs. |
CPU frequency: | 2.3 Hz |
Number of threads (pcs.): | 32 |
Material: | stainless steel |
Colour: | Gray |
Approximate cost | 555,500 rubles |
Purpose: for doing business.
This model is used to securely manage traditional and hybrid workloads on a converged infrastructure, with a variety of configuration and deployment options that offer great promise for optimizing core IT applications and delivering storage capacity.
Recommendations! Overall productivity gains can be achieved when all functions are managed through the HPE OneView Converged Platform.
Product Description: The steel model is powered by Intel Xeon Scalable processors, delivering a quarter of the performance increase over the previous generation. It comes with Memory Online Spare protection (used for Advanced ECC memory mirroring). Removable case-based fans allow hot-swappable.
Specifications:
A type: | blade |
Vendor code: | 228584 |
Dimensions (centimeters): | 18/51,7/55 |
Net weight: | 6 kg 350 g |
RAM: | DDR4, available / max volumes - 128/512 GB |
Processors: | 2 pcs., Frequency 2.3 Hz, |
Intel Xeon | |
Slots for OP: | 8 pcs. |
Form Factor: | Blade |
RAID Level: | 0/1/10/5/6 |
Controller: | P204i |
Max number of disks: | 2 (SFF) |
Performance: | 2666 MT / s |
LAN card: | 650FLB |
Power supply: | no PSU max. 1 |
Nuclei: | 18 pcs. |
Guarantee: | 3 years |
Amount in the middle price segment: | 1,008,000 rubles |
This section includes budget, mid-range and expensive rack-mount units. They differ from each other in components, dimensions, which affects their performance. Top manufacturers:
Scope: for virtualization, 1C, terminals, databases, storage, web.
Product for 2 processors with SuperMicro X10DRi motherboard. Outwardly it resembles the system unit of a personal computer, which is equipped with massive supports (4 legs). The case is black, built into a Rack 4U rack, goes on sale without hard drives and an optical drive. There are two power supplies and an Intel i350 Dual Port Gigabit Ethernet interface. The cooling system consists of 5 fans with speed control. The main features of the model include IPMI 2.0 + KVM with a dedicated LAN port.
Specifications:
A type: | universal |
Vendor code: | 238168 |
Dimensions (centimeters) | 64,8/43,7/17,8 |
Net weight: | 25 kg 600 g |
Chipset: | Intel C612 |
CPU: | no CPU |
Maximum number of disks: | 8 pcs. SFF for 2.5 inches |
Allowed slots for RAM: | 16 pcs. |
RAID: | 0/1/5/10 |
Memory size allowed: | 512 GB |
Ports: | 13 pcs., Type RS-232, USB, VGA, RJ-45 |
Socket: | LGA2011-3 |
Video: | Aspeed AST2400 |
Power supply power: | 920 Wt |
Guarantee: | 3 years |
Manufacturer country: | America |
Cost: | 95,000 rubles |
Model in a rack enclosure with two slots and a DIMM form factor for hard drives (3.5 inches). Memory type - DDR4. There are Reset, Power, Unit ID buttons and various indicators: activity, notification, system error. Installation of the device assumes installation in a rack (19 inches). Non-standard power supply unit DPS-600AB-1, if necessary, it can be increased up to 2 pieces. This product supports full size expansion cards.
Important! In order for all connectors and integrated controllers to work, both processors must be installed.
Specifications:
Parameters (centimeters): | 44,4/4,4/61,5 |
Weight: | 10 Kg |
Mounting: | Rack 1U |
Chipset: | Intel C612 PCH |
Number of disks allowed: | 4 things. |
Video memory: | 32 MB |
Socket: | LGA2011-3 Square ILMx2 |
OP slots: | 16 pcs. |
Operative: | DDR4-2133 up to 1000GB |
Interface: | SATA |
Working temperature: | 10-35 degrees |
CPU: | Xeon |
Power Supply: | one |
Power: | 770 Wt |
Housing: | steel |
Colour: | white |
Manufacturer country: | Taiwan |
Guarantee period: | 36 months |
By cost: | 70200 rubles |
A device with a redundant power supply in a painted steel case 2U for two processors. It supports ECC, CFast and advanced IPMI functionality. Fans and video controller are built-in. There are control buttons, indicators, RJ45 Ethernet, USB and RJ45 (COM) connectors.
Specifications:
Dimensions (centimeters): | 43/8,8/55,8 |
Net weight: | 18 Kg |
Installation: | 19 '' rack |
Chipset: | Intel С604 |
Output power: | 720 watts |
Input voltage: | 100-240V |
CPU: | Intel Xeon E5-2600 |
OP: | registered, DDR3; maximum volume - 384 GB |
Connectors (pieces): | 2 - RJ45 Ethernet, 2 - USB, 1 - RJ45 (COM) |
Slots for RAM modules: | 12 pcs. |
Hot swappable compartments: | 4 things. for 2.5 inches |
Ethernet: | Intel 82574L 10/100/1000 Mbps |
Manufacturer country: | China / Taiwan |
Housing: | metal |
Colour: | blue |
Cost: | 181,000 rubles |
Popular models of network servers are a whole complex that allows you to solve various problems. The presented list of goods is universal models from domestic and foreign companies, which differ in technical base, constructiveness and price. Which device is better to buy depends on the goals and objectives that need to be solved.
Server types can be roughly divided by the number of processors used. The models presented are versatile, but have one of the few similarities: they are rack-mounted (19 inches).
Table - "TOP best network servers for 2024"
Name: | Firm: | Maximum memory (GB): | CPU: | Amount (rubles): |
---|---|---|---|---|
"1000-10A2" | "IROBO" | 4 | Intel Atom D2550 | 41700 |
"1000-40B5-SRGHN" | "IROBO" | 32 | Intel Xeon E3-1225v3 | 105200 |
"1000-20X8-TRGH-G2" | "IROBO" | 512 | Intel Xeon E5-2620v2 | 183400 |
"HPE DL380 GEN10 6130 2P 64G 8SFF BC" | HPE ProLiant | 3072 | Intel Xeon Scalable | 555500 |
"BL460c Gen10" | HPE ProLiant | 512 | Intel Xeon | 1008000 |
"SuperServer SYS-7048R-TR" | "Supermicro" | 512 | "No CPU" | 95000 |
"RS500-E8-PS4 V2" | "ASUS" | 1000 | "Xeon" | 70200 |
"FWA-6510-00E" | "ADVANTECH" | 384 | Intel Xeon E5-2600 | 181000 |
Note! Expensive models have a good "stuffing", are used for large-scale projects and, like any other equipment from this area, involves expanding its base.