Professional glaziers perform their work quickly and efficiently, skillfully handling a glass cutter, through which glass products acquire neat and even contours. This work requires not only skills, but also the presence of a special device - glass cutters, the varieties of which are great.
Content
Whatever object they use: a semi-automatic table for cutting glass or a manual device, the essence of their functioning is the same - applying a direct scratch to the surface, along which a break occurs in manual mode. In addition to glass, popular models successfully cope with tiles, ceramics, corrugated glass base.
When working with corrugated glass, the cut is made from the smooth side. Cutting tempered glass is not recommended. The slightest damage leads to their scattering into the smallest particles.
The simplest devices have the following structural elements:
Based on the type of head attachment, the following types are distinguished:
An artificial diamond crystal acts as a cutting element. There are two types of crystal that differ in shape:
Models with such cutting elements are usually called diamond. If the device is equipped with rollers for cutting, they are classified as roller.
The classic version - the head has one or more grooves of different widths. There are popular models with grooves on a small bar attached to the shaft of the handle. Thanks to such recesses, the glass edge breaks off. The grooves help to remove excess material if the break did not occur in the place of the marking. You can also use special pliers or pliers.
When making a handle, the following is used:
The rest of the structural elements (with the exception of the diamond cutter) are made of alloys and metals:
Working elements are made of synthetic or natural diamond, and the first option is practically not inferior in its characteristics to a natural analogue. Carbide cutter is made from Pobedit, carbide rollers are made of cobalt-tungsten alloys.
The standard dimensions of the product are as follows:
A pyramid-shaped cutter 22 mm long, curved - 16 mm, in accordance with GOST.
The maximum glass thickness for the functioning of a natural diamond is 10 mm. The rollers in the models of the same name have different diameters, however, 6.6 mm are considered the most common and demanded ones.
Other parameters:
There are models with the function of oil cooling of rollers, a sharpening angle of 150 degrees (used for cutting thick material of 20 mm) and 135 degrees (works with a maximum thickness of 10 mm).
Manufacturers even for the best models provide a one-year warranty from the date of sale. However, there are other indicators as well. So, the diamond device is able to cut up to 12000 m. material. As for the roller types, the maximum resource is 350 m.
Diamond tool markings show the orientation of the work face. Products intended for import have diamond crumbs applied, the weight of which is indicated in carats. The manufacturer's own trademark is engraved on the hammer. The best manufacturers participating in the rating of quality products apply the appropriate marking on the product.
Tools differ in design features, and therefore they are divided into the following types, the differences between which are indicated in the comparative table:
Varieties | Description |
---|---|
Diamond | A diamond crystal of a natural or synthetic type acts as a working element. During operation, it gradually wears out. It is available in two types: the curved cutting edge is more suitable for beginners, while the pyramidal shape is preferred by professional glaziers. With a slight wear, it is possible to inflow on the bar using mastic with diamond dust. The maximum resource is 10,000 running meters. The average price is 1,500 rubles. |
Winning | Roller models, the cutter is made of pobedit. Visually, it does not differ from the previous version, but at a lower price. The functionality is not so extensive. Used for domestic needs, and even then rarely. The main disadvantage is the quick bluntness of the carbide cutter, the result is a poor-quality groove. Product reviews are negative. |
Roller | They are popular with both beginners and professionals. The cut is made by means of a rotating roller. Specialty stores offer a choice of six, three and one roller options. Rarely, but there are two-roller with a plastic case. Refers to budget options. Tools with a steel wheel are sold at a price of 700 rubles, the cheapest with a minimum resource can be purchased for 90 rubles. |
Oil | Roller model equipped with a small reservoir for filling oil that gets onto the cutting element during operation of the device. A hollow handle is often used as a reservoir. Differs in a high operational life and smooth movement. Resource - 5000 running meters with a maximum material width of 20 mm. The product is sold at a minimum price of 160 rubles. |
Glass cutter - compasses | Used for cutting round shapes. It is based on a circular mechanism. The suction cup acts as a support, thanks to which the tool is attached to the surface. Other structural elements: cutter and scale. |
Circular | Designed for cutting ovals. Thanks to the two centers, it is possible to move along a complex trajectory. The cost exceeds 1000 rubles per unit. |
Special | Used to obtain glass circles with a minimum diameter in industrial volumes. The appearance is original - a flat design with a bar and a cutter equipped with fixing elements to avoid movement. There is a comfortable "L" - shaped handle. |
Specialized outlets offer a wide range of products for glass cutting.On the shelves, you can find new items from the world's leading manufacturers, leading the TOP of modern products and inexpensive Chinese-made options with a minimum resource. Where to buy and which company is better depends on the preferences of the master. However, there are basic selection criteria that must be taken into account in order to avoid mistakes when making a final decision:
What to look for when choosing a home tool? The expert advice is as follows:
Before visiting construction markets, conduct a review of the products offered, choose the best option. You can order goods from China using the Ali Express delivery service. Those who prefer to purchase devices from the online store can order online. This way you can save a little on the price of the product.
The efficiency of the glass cutter and the receipt of a minimum amount of waste directly depends on the correctness of the actions. Let's dwell on the main nuances:
Found application in the professional field and in everyday life. Designed for cutting glass surfaces. Suitable for stained glass. It has a significant resource of use - 4500 m. The diamond component is subject to sharpening, which increases the quality and accuracy. High quality tool steel was used in the manufacture of the holder. The handle is made of wood.
The average price is 306 rubles.
Oil device. The cutting edge is made of tungsten carbide. The main difference is noteworthy durability and reliability. In the manufacture of the head, nickel-plated steel was used, the handle is brass, there is an abrasive coating. Works with material 12 mm thick.
The average cost is 3129 rubles.
The product of the Russian manufacturer has good characteristics and an affordable price. Steel head, chrome-plated, plastic handle. Weight - 0.3 kg. Cutting depth - 5 mm maximum. Copes well with window panes.
Dealers offer products at a cost of 217 rubles.
It enjoys a well-deserved popularity among professional glass cutters. Tops the TOP of diamond models. In the production of the head, hardened steel was used, a wooden handle, varnished. The cut is made with synthetic diamond. Product length - 180 mm. The body is equipped with special grooves that allow to break off the edges with high quality.
The average price is 524 rubles.
The development is Canadian, produced in the territory of the Middle Kingdom. A distinctive feature is the presence of industrial diamond at a certain angle. Used to cut material 5 mm thick. The manufacturer provides 5 grooves for high-quality breaking off of the surface with different sections. The wooden handle fits comfortably in the hand.
The price of the product is 421 rubles.
The Canadian company has established the production of quality glass cutters with noteworthy functions. A strong steel head and a special screw make it possible to make high-quality fixation of the axis position. The plastic handle is equipped with special grooves for easy grip with your fingers. Brass inserts minimize the possibility of the device slipping out. The maximum cutting depth is 8 mm.
The average price is 451 rubles.
An excellent German model for professional work. Single-roller device with a resource of up to 5000 m. Maximum cutting thickness - 6 mm. It enjoys authority among experienced glass cutters.
The average cost is 375 rubles.
A budget version of the Chinese glass cutter. There is a drum with spare rollers in the amount of six pieces. An insignificant margin requires cutting only 300 m of glass. Metal head, wood handle. Cutting depth - up to 5 mm.
The average cost is 214 rubles.
Mexican all-metal tools differ from similar products in essential strength, reliability and long service life. It is almost impossible to break or damage it. The maximum cut is 8 mm. The handle has a special ball for tapping on the surface. The head is equipped with three grooves for breaking small glass pieces.
The manufacturer offers the product at a price of 557 rubles.
Quality American glass cutting device at home. It differs from analogues by the presence of six tungsten rollers. After blunting one of them, you can use the other, after turning the drum over. To avoid rust, the holder is nickel plated. The lacquered handle is made of durable wood.
The average cost is 689 rubles.
The tool is easy to use and efficient. There is a dispenser for filling with kerosene or spindle oil, which allows you to quickly and easily carry out this work. Equipped with a carbide cutting element for strength and durability. Weight - 0.05 kg, plastic handle, one cutting element, no circular function.
The average price is 178 rubles.
A small tool is able to cope with different surface thicknesses, working at different angles. The hollow handle is designed for filling with oil or kerosene. The cutting element is made of VK-8 (hard alloy). Makes only straight lines, no circle can be drawn.
The average cost is 292 rubles.
The German brand's oil roller model, however, is made in China. It is used for cutting glass surfaces with a thickness of 2 to 10 mm. Differs in practicality and convenience. Thanks to its all-metal construction, it has a long service life.
The price of the product is 489 rubles.
Roller oil device with integrated oil reservoir in the handle.High-quality impact-resistant material was used in the manufacture of the handle. Parameters: 235 x 62 x 14 mm, weight 0.06 kg. The brand is originally from Germany, production is located in the Middle Kingdom.
The average cost is 166 rubles.
For quality work, experienced glass cutters prefer to deal with professional devices, because mistakes cannot be made. There is only one attempt at carving a circle in thin glass or ceramic tiles. Otherwise, you will have to purchase another sheet. Conventional glass cutters are suitable for straight cutting. To draw a circle, you need to purchase a special device - a circular glass cutter.
Despite the simplicity, the design is very thoughtful. The metal ruler is equipped with a rubber suction cup, which is necessary for fixing in one place. A glass cutter is mounted on the ruler, which moves freely along the entire length. Using the provided handle, the tool is fixed at a certain division of the ruler, the maximum length of which is 20 cm.
The goods are sold at a price of 731 rubles.
Professional compass - glass cutter with adjustable cutting angle. Cutting diameter - 95 - 500 mm. It is widely used for cutting double-glazed windows. The product is manufactured by a world-famous Turkish company. Differs in reliability, durability, ease of use.
The average cost is 9758 rubles.
Professional hand tools are used for cutting essential circles of 10 - 200 cm. Produced by a Chinese company. Equipped with suction cup, square gauge bar profile, large cutting fluid capacity. Works with glass thickness from 6 to 12 mm.
The average price is 4047 rubles.
Before becoming the happy owner of a new instrument, it is worth deciding what characteristics it should have, how durable and reliable it should be. If the device will be used rarely enough and exclusively for household needs, then you can opt for inexpensive roller models. They are convenient, comfortable, easy to use, suitable for both beginners and experienced glass cutters.
On an industrial scale, cutting glass surfaces is best done with a professional product that allows you to maintain maximum precision and quality of work. For these purposes, the most suitable option would be expensive diamond glass cutters. Oil models can be used as an addition to professional equipment for applying small lines.