Zinc is an important element in the normal functioning of the body, especially for children. Often, the portion of the element supplied with food turns out to be insufficient and an additional source is required. When choosing a suitable drug, you must familiarize yourself with its characteristics. This will be helped by the ranking of the best zinc vitamins for children and adults in 2024.
Content
The chemical element zinc is classified as a metal. The name of the substance is first found in the 16th century. He was mentioned by Paracelsus under the name "zincum", which supposedly comes from the German "zinke" (prong). Probably a Swiss scientist gave the name to the appearance of the metal, because in nature, its formations resemble fragile needles.
The human body contains from 1.5 to 3 mg of this element. Moreover, for men this indicator is significantly higher than for women and children. A high level of the substance is determined in leukocytes and erythrocytes. Also, the element is an integral part of complex protein molecules. A large number of the element is contained in:
This chemical element performs the following functions in the body:
Children are more likely than adults to experience a lack of this element, especially in preschool age. Medical tests (hair, blood and serum are tested) will help determine the level of zinc in the body. Symptoms of element deficiency act as indications for the use of vitamins. The following can be distinguished:
However, in order to determine the exact content of the element and establish the dosage, it is imperative to consult with your doctor.
To maintain the required level of the substance in the body, you should include in the diet foods that contain zinc. At the same time, doctors note that the metal is better absorbed from animal food than from plant food. The most useful for people who are deficient in this element will be:
The consumption rate of the substance per day for children is, according to MP 2.3.1.2432-08, from 3 to 12 mg, determined by age. The table presents data on the daily need according to the data of Russian doctors and the scientific center of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences.
Age | Consumption rate, mg |
---|---|
0-12 months | 3-4 |
1-6 years old | 5-10 |
7-17 years old | 10-15 |
The physiological need in adults is about 12 mg / day (from 9 to 15 mg, determines gender, physical condition, age). The maximum amount is 25 mg / day.
A ban on taking a drug with zinc is possible in the presence of high sensitivity or allergy to the components of which it consists. In some cases, side effects may occur when an overabundance of an element is observed:
When taking supplements, consider the following compatibility guidelines:
Vitamins with substance content differ from each other. The selection of a group depends on the criterion underlying the classification. There are the following types:
By release form:
By the form of zinc:
Oxide and sulfate are cheaper than other forms, but they are less absorbed and can affect the state of the gastrointestinal tract. The best options for internal intake are considered to be the chelate type - picolinate, glycinate, acetate, citrate.
By composition:
When evaluating which drug is better to buy, you need to be guided by some recommendations. Selection criteria to rely on:
A dietary supplement containing zinc is not a drug, so you can buy it not only in a pharmacy, but also order it online in an online store. Drugs classified as medical - pharmacy, are not sold at other points of sale.
When choosing a vitamin complex, consumers tend to buy the best drugs. The dietary supplement rating contains the most popular models of drugs, their descriptions and characteristics.
Vitamins are not addictive.How to take this or that drug, the instructions will tell, as well as the doctor's recommendation. The preservation of the properties of the product is facilitated by maintaining the set storage temperature.
Vitamins of this group should be attractive in appearance to the baby, have a pleasant taste, and also include a smaller proportion of the active element than the preparations of adults.
Manufacturer: Kal, USA.
Release form: monopreparation, nutritional supplement, tableted for resorption.
Zinc content: 5 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 90 pieces.
Ingredients: zinc oxide, elderberry extract, additional components.
How to take: 1 pc. dissolve in the mouth per day.
Age: not established.
Average price: 400-420 rubles.
Manufacturer: Evalar, Russia.
Type: gummies for chewing, dietary supplements, multivitamins.
Active ingredient content: 5 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 30 or 60.
Ingredients: zinc citrate, ascorbic acid, tocopherol acetate, extract of fruits and leaves of sea buckthorn, rose hips, additional components.
How to take: 1 lozenge 1-2 times a day (according to age), for 1-2 months.
Age: from 3 years old.
Average price: 350-400 rubles.
Manufacturer: Evalar, Russia.
Release type: non-drug supplement, tablets, multicomplex.
Element content: 7.5 mg / 2 units.
Number of items in a pack: 100.
Ingredients: zinc lactate, ascorbic acid, rutin, blueberry extract, pyridoxine, thiamine, riboflavin, auxiliary elements.
How to take: 1-2 pcs. 2 times a day (depending on age), for 2-4 months.
Age: over 3 years old.
Cost: 180-270 rubles.
Manufacturer: Nature's Plus, USA.
Variety: Lozenges, chewable, multivitamins.
Element content: 8 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 90.
Ingredients: chelated zinc (aspartate and monomethionine), echinacea extract, olive leaves, red elm bark, ginger root, auxiliary components.
How to take: 1 lozenge daily.
Age: no limit.
Average price: 950 rubles.
Manufacturer: Evalar, Russia.
Release form: dietary supplement, tableted, multivitamins.
Component content: 12 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 50.
Ingredients: zinc lactate, ascorbic acid, excipients.
How to take: 1 pc. per day, course duration from 1 month.
Age: over 14 years old.
Average price: 110-160 rubles.
Manufacturer: Gummy King, USA.
Product form: dietary supplements, multivitamins, fruit lozenges for chewing.
Zn content: 2.5 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 60.
Ingredients: zinc citrate, ascorbic acid, sodium, echinacea, auxiliary components.
How to take: 2 pieces per day, course - 10 days.
Age: not limited.
Average price: 300-360 rubles.
Manufacturer: WORWAG Pharma, Germany.
Variety: soluble, dietary supplements, monopreparation.
Zn content: 10 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 20.
Ingredients: zinc sulfate, auxiliary components.
How to take: dissolve a tablet in a glass of water, the course is 1 month. For children younger than adolescent, the dose should be reduced according to age.
Cost: 520-580 rubles.
Manufacturer: Amapharm, Germany.
Type: lozenges for chewing, multivitamins, dietary supplements.
Zn content: 1.75 mg / lozenge.
Number of pieces in a package: 60.
Ingredients: zinc sulfate, choline, ascorbic acid, nicotinamide, biotin, vitamins A, D3, B6, B12, iodine, folic acid.
How to take: 1 lozenge 1-2 times a day (depending on age), for 1 month.
Age: from 4 years old.
Price: 500-750 rubles.
Manufacturer: Pharmstandard-UfaVITA, Russia.
Type: multivitamins tableted.
Element content: 5 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 60.
Ingredients: zinc sulfate, vitamins A, E, D2, C, B1, B2, B5, B6, P, folic acid, nicotinamide, rutin, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, copper, fluorine, manganese, iodine, selenium.
How to take: 1 unit daily for 1 month.
Age: over 7 years old.
Price: 250-280 rubles.
Manufacturer: Teva Operations, Poland.
Release: tablets, medicinal monopreparation.
Substance content: 124 mg zinc sulfate or 45 mg zinc ion in 1 tablet.
Number of units in a package: 25 or 150.
Ingredients: zinc sulfate, auxiliary components.
Indications:
How to take: 1 pc. 1-3 times a day, the dosage is selected for the disease.
Age: from 4 years old.
Average price: 260-300 rubles; 950-1 100 rubles.
Such products should contain more Zn than vitamins for babies. Most often, the tablet type of drugs is found, but there may be soluble forms. It should be borne in mind that not all the dose indicated by the manufacturer is absorbed by the body, so it often makes up more than 100% of the daily intake. Of those tools that are described in the rating for children, persons over 18 can use:
You can also use other beneficial vitamin supplements.
Manufacturer: Now Foods, USA.
Type: capsules, dietary supplement, monopreparation.
The proportion of the element: 50 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 60 or 120.
Ingredients: zinc picolinate, auxiliary elements.
How to take: 1 capsule daily.
Price: 460-860 rubles.
Manufacturer: Solgar, USA.
Release form: monovitamins, tablets.
Zn content: 22 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 100.
Ingredients: zinc picolinate, additional inactive elements.
How to take: 1 pc. per day.
Price: 540-950 rubles.
Manufacturer: 21st Century, USA.
Release option: multivitamins, tablets.
Zn level: 50 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 110.
Ingredients: zinc chelate, calcium carbonate, excipients.
How to take: 1 pc. in a day.
Price: 140-270 rubles.
Manufacturer: Thorne Research, USA.
Execution option: capsules, monopreparation.
How much element: 15 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 60 or 180.
Ingredients: zinc picolinate and additional elements.
How to take: 1 capsule 1-2 times a day.
Price: 700-1 700 rubles. (60 pcs.) And 2 200-4 900 rubles. (180 pcs.).
Manufacturer: Amapharm, Germany.
Release form: dissolving tablets, multivitamin supplement.
The proportion of the component: 5 mg.
Number of pieces in a package: 15.
Ingredients: zinc sulfate, ascorbic acid, additional components.
How to take: 1 unit per 200 ml of liquid. Dissolve and take inside. The course is 1 month.
Price: 240-260 rubles.
Vitamin dietary supplements will help fill the zinc deficiency in the body. You can choose the right remedy from the list presented for adults or children.