A heat exchanger whose task is to cool the air is called an air cooler. The best models of air coolers will be discussed below.
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Before installing such equipment, it should be noted that the installation of duct coolers is carried out exclusively in a horizontal position. This position contributes to improved condensate drainage. When using water as the main substance, it is recommended that the installation be carried out in heated rooms (positive temperature). Also, manufacturers and numerous users advise using a siphon (hydraulic flap) to avoid unpleasant odors.
It should be noted that the distance to the bend must be at least the diagonal of the selected cooler model.
In order to prevent irreparable from happening, during the installation process, you must adhere to some rules:
As with the principles of other cooling devices, it is quite straightforward. Inside the device, air from the room enters forcibly (sucked in), where it comes into contact with the evaporator, or rather, its surface. The laying of such communications is carried out at the initial stage of construction. After that, the air masses are cooled to a certain temperature and distributed throughout the premises. Any material can be inside the evaporator. Often we are talking about freon, which can be found in refrigeration chambers.
However, water air coolers should not be ignored either. The main mistake when choosing a material is the lack of the proper amount of information regarding the formulations used. Freon designs are able to cool the flow faster and more efficiently. However, constructively they are somewhat more complicated. In addition, they differ significantly in cost. Freon leakage can not only harm human health, but also lead to many other unpleasant consequences.
No less important selection criteria include:
The kit includes a drip tray and heat exchanger. The rapid air exchange ensures a regular supply of fresh air to the premises where people are. Structurally, it consists of a huge number of copper tubes, inside which the selected substance circulates. The dimensions of the device may vary depending on the capacity of the cooling device and consumer demands. The drip tray consists of plastic plates that collect condensate in a specially placed bottom tray.
You should pay attention to the fact that high-quality step-by-step instructions will allow you to do the installation yourself (on your own). However, this is not recommended if a person does not have the necessary amount of skills and knowledge. Otherwise, the safety index of the structure will be low. The best manufacturers recommend paying special attention to some aspects when choosing a model of an industrial cooling unit.
What to look out for first | What to look out for second |
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Liquid and air consumption. Applicable to water coolers. | Weight of the device. |
Power indicator. | Temperature conditions at the outlet. |
Types of popular models. For home or industrial premises. | Indicator of fluid pressure inside the structure. Applicable only for aqueous media. |
Duct options are installed in residential buildings. However, industrial designs can also be purchased if required. Thus, the building will be provided with more intensive cooling of large rooms or free spaces. Structures are of several types and are divided according to characteristics, performance and installation method (ceiling). Design and appearance will play any role only if the installation is carried out in a public place (floor), where everyone can see it. Color also has no functional load. You can get acquainted with brands and opinions of customers in one of the many online stores.
A feature of refrigerators with freons is the presence of compressed freons inside the heat exchanger. You don't have to do a complete disassembly during repairs. It is enough to check the tubes inside which the freon is compressed. This contributes to the start-up of the operation of the condensing equipment. Often, filler grades 22, 410 and 407 are used in the design. The main feature of such freon is the ability to cool air masses of any volume in a short time. The negative characteristics include the tendency to completely freeze.
Water structures are filled with liquid. Glycol is used as an auxiliary component. In addition to the cooling function, such an installation can dehumidify the environment. Installation is carried out in channels of rectangular and circular cross-section. In terms of efficiency, they are inferior to freon ones, but they are much more comfortable in operation. It is worth paying attention to in order not to make mistakes when choosing high-quality and reliable equipment.
Water structures are used in channels that have a rectangular or circular cross-section. The filling is identical to that used in popular freon models. It should be noted that it is possible to manufacture a structure according to individual measurements if the dimensions of the channels do not belong to the category of typical ones.In order to place an order, you will need to contact the brand representatives by phone or fill out the proposed electronic form.
Installation is carried out in rectangular channels in industrial, public and residential premises that need to suppress the supplied air masses. The casing is made of high quality galvanized sheet steel. The heat exchanger is made of copper pipes. The three-row design is considered standard. Approved pitch is 2.1 mm. Thus, the manufacturer managed to increase the heat transfer rate and optimize the weight and dimensions with an insignificant aerodynamic resistance of the heat exchanger. The pipes expand mechanically to increase heat transfer. In addition, they are connected to the ribbing.
For soldering the rolls, solders with silver elements are used, which guarantees a high strength result. Any composition can be used as a coolant. The permissible operating pressure inside the system is 16 bar. Production tests are carried out at a pressure of 24 bar. For the manufacture of a drop catcher, plastic profile sections are used with a step of 33 mm and a width of 100 mm. The profile has a curved cross-section, which allows retaining the required amount of moisture.
The accumulated moisture is displaced to the pallet made of galvanized steel. Its outer part is made of heat-insulating materials. The refrigerant is supplied in a standard way. By changing the coolant, the temperature is controlled to the set values. Often, such a function is realized by mixing a heated and cold flow in the mixer unit.
The average price for a product is 33,000 rubles.
Time-tested household model from a popular manufacturer. It is used for cooling air masses and other safe (non-explosive) liquids and gases, which do not contain harsh abrasive, fibrous and sticky impurities. Installation is carried out in a rectangular duct. Antifreeze compounds or water can be used as a heat carrier. It should be noted that the maximum pressure inside the system will be 1.5 MPa.
Can be purchased at a price of 47,000 rubles.
The water-cooled chiller is made according to the same principle as other popular models. The tension pitch between the aluminum plates is 2.1 mm. The diameter of the copper pipes used is 1 cm. High-strength galvanized sheet is used for the manufacture of the case. If necessary, if the system is made to order, then the buyer can choose stainless steel instead of galvanized sheets. The SUMX units are used to adjust the device. The system is designed in such a way that the indicator of temperature drops of the transported air masses will be dt 10 ° С, and liquid surges 6/12 ° С. REMAK is responsible for calculations and selection of components that are offered to the customer in the form of a comparative table. Left-hand version is standard.
You can buy it in any online store for 39,000 rubles.
It is used to cool air masses in systems with a rectangular section. For the manufacture of the case, sheet steel is used, which is covered with a protective zinc layer. Inside there is a heat exchanger, which consists of a plurality of copper tubes with aluminum fins, as well as a droplet separator and a drain pan. The ribbing has a pitch of 2.5 mm. There are auxiliary flanges on both sides of the body. With their help, additional elements of duct ventilation are connected. The condensate flows out through a galvanized pipe, which is presented in the form of a pipe. Its thread is ½. Allowable pressure inside the system is 3.0 MPa. During the manufacturing process, the structure is tested under 3.3 MPa conditions.
It is recommended to additionally install a siphon when connecting the cooler sump to the sewage system. This will help avoid unpleasant odors in the rooms.
How much does the kit cost? About 54,000 rubles.
The model does not belong to the budget category. Based on the description provided by the manufacturer, the unit is installed in rectangular air ducts. One of the best and highest quality samples on the market. For production, sheet steel is used, which is covered with a protective zinc-based layer. Also noteworthy is the presence of aluminum fins on the copper pipes. The kit includes a drain valve and an air vent valve. The pallet is made of stainless steel, which is equipped with a special pipe that is responsible for removing moisture. The permissible pressure indicator is 16 bar or 1.6 MPa. The hydraulic connections can be on the right or left. The model can be ordered online. If necessary, you can conclude a contract with subsequent maintenance. There are also two service hatches in the hull.
The price of the kit is 173,000 rubles.
Air cooler water type. Used for installation in circular systems (air ducts). The zinc layer is the perfect complement to the sheet steel from which the body is made. As with many other popular models, the heat exchanger is equipped with aluminum fins on copper pipes. For subsequent maintenance and technical inspection, service hatches are used with which the body is equipped. The connection is made directly to the duct by means of flanges equipped with rubber seals. The coolant temperature should not exceed 150 ° C. Working pressure - 1.6 MPa. It is such a unit that is better to buy, based on numerous reviews.
Price - 98,000 rubles.
The design is used for rectangular ducts. The main task is to cool the air that enters the ventilation system of the building. However, such a product does not provide for the presence of aggressive impurities in the system. Installed in a rectangular ventilation opening. It is recommended to use antifreeze or water in the complex.
Cost - 48,000 rubles.
A water-type fixture that can be mounted in rectangular ducts. For the manufacture of the case, lamellas (aluminum plates) with a thickness of 0.2 mm are used. The nesting gap is 2.5 mm. Tubes of 9.52 mm pass through them. It should be noted that the manufacturer placed the pipes in a checkerboard pattern. For quick removal of moisture, the system is equipped with a special tray and a branch pipe with a drop catcher. It is recommended to use anti-freeze mixtures. However, water can also be used. The rectangular air cooler is considered effective due to the copper-aluminum plate-type heat exchanger, which has a three-row design. This type of fixture is often used in ventilation ducts.
Cost - 42,000 rubles.
A freon-type cooler is a complex system based on a heat exchanger, which is located in the supply ventilation system. The main goal of the new products is to cool air masses by means of freon. Being in the heat exchanger circuit, it gradually contracts, which drives the compressor block. The following brands of substances are often used:
When choosing a chiller, several selection criteria should be followed simultaneously. So, the required and calculated parameters, as well as the volume of consumed air, are taken into account.
The device is mounted in rectangular ducts. It is an efficient heat exchanger, which is based on the use of aluminum plates or lamellas, each of which is 0.2 mm thick. The attachments are spaced 2.5 mm apart. The diameter of the tubes (copper) that permeate them is 9.52 mm. They are arranged in a checkerboard pattern, which leads to an increase in the efficiency indicator. Like any other system that is used for cooling or heating, condensation is generated during operation. The set includes a profile drop catcher, a special tray equipped with a branch pipe that is responsible for removing accumulated moisture. Thus, the manufacturer managed to significantly increase not only the operational life of the device itself, but also the system in particular. Gas (freon) R407C, R410A and R22 is used as the main substance.
Price - 53,000 rubles.
The cooling structure is often installed for the arrangement of centralized cooling of air masses in ventilation systems. Installation is also possible in private houses, for zonal or individual cooling of individual rooms. The model cannot be classified as inexpensive, but the unit is able to cope with multidirectional flows, which cannot be said about many other products. This became possible due to the fact that the installed heat exchanger is able to turn over.
Price - 192,000 rubles.
Model for the arrangement of rectangular ducts of air conditioning systems for supply air flows.It should be noted that no corrosive liquids should be present in the streams. It is mounted in rectangular air ducts. The manufacturer allows the use of substances such as R410A, R22 and R407C. A droplet separator is made of small plastic plates. It is responsible for trapping condensate and is mounted behind the cooler. Residual moisture is deposited in the pallet, which is located at the bottom of the device. Additionally, it is thermally insulated and equipped with pipes to improve condensate drainage. Evaporation occurs due to inert gases. Coolers are installed horizontally.
The cost of the kit is 51,000 rubles.
A duct cooler of this type is used to cool air masses in systems with a rectangular cross section. The body consists of high-strength steel sheets, which are additionally coated with zinc. There is a heat exchanger inside, which consists of copper tubes with aluminum fins. Also inside the structure you can find a droplet separator and a drain pan. Ribbing with a pitch of 2.1 mm. There are flanges on both sides that are used to connect the rest of the duct ventilation elements. Installation is carried out in such a way that the condensate can flow freely into the drain. A TPB is needed to manage the subsequent work.
Price - 43,000 rubles.
A device of a straight type, which consists of a set of copper tubes, the diameter of which is 1 cm. Aluminum plates are stretched over them with a pitch of 2.54 mm. Based on the project, the product is connected to the condensing unit. The calculations are carried out by specialists, so the risk of an error in the project is excluded.
Cost - 42,000 rubles.
Water-type construction, which is used to cool air masses and other non-explosive gas mixtures (non-fibrous, non-sticky). Also, the composition should not include harsh abrasive substances and impurities. Installation is carried out in rectangular ducts. R407C and R22 can be used as the main substance. The recommended evaporating temperature is + 5 ° C.
Price - 60,000 rubles.
Installed directly into rectangular ventilation ducts. Recommended for arranging industrial, public and residential buildings and structures in which forced cooling of the supplied air masses is required. The body is made of high-strength galvanized steel (sheet). The heat exchanger is manufactured according to the standard technology in a three-row design.The ribbing has a pitch of 2.1 mm, which made it possible to optimize weight and dimensions and increase heat transfer under the condition of low resistance (aerodynamic). The supply of the substance is standard.
The sellers ask for an average of 41,000 rubles.
Air coolers are often installed horizontally. Installation features allow you to carry out all the necessary manipulations yourself, without the involvement of professionals. However, in the absence of the necessary skills, it is recommended to seek help from a specialized company that provides guarantees for the work done.
The main thing is to monitor the temperature regime inside the system, the indicator of which should not exceed + 30 ° С. The percentage of moisture should not exceed 43%.
Before installation, it is necessary to check the place near which there should be no flammable and explosive substances. You should also not block access to the hatch and the system itself. Furniture items should be at some distance from the viewing window. The air inside the premises must be clean. The service life of the device will be significantly reduced if the premises are smoky or heavily smoked. Sticky and fibrous additives also have a negative effect on equipment life.