Liquid nails are analogous to construction glue. The main purpose is to speed up the process of gluing various surfaces and make it easier and more reliable. The best manufacturers fill the market with quality goods, both inexpensive and at a significant price. At present, the products are popular all over the world.
Content
There is an opinion that liquid nails first appeared in the 60s in the USA. The famous American company Masso decided to simplify the process of using conventional glue by packaging it in conventional cartridges. After a short time, a modern development appeared - Liquid nails, which became widespread in America. The goods entered the Russian market only in the 90s of the 20th century.
The new glue was made from synthetic rubber and polymer additives. The filler was a special high-density clay, which was mined in the state of Texas. Today, clay is almost universally replaced by chalk, making the product white, but the quality has suffered a bit.
At one time, they added to the composition:
However, the presence of a high content of toxic elements in them forced to reconsider the issue of their further use. It should be borne in mind that budget options may contain such additives, which distinguishes them with an unpleasant odor. These products are not recommended for use in closed rooms.
Products differ in the type of solvent. The scope of its application depends on this. There are several types of liquid nails, the distinctive features of which are shown in the comparative table:
Kinds | Description |
---|---|
Neoprene | Rubber-based (synthetic). Used for gluing heavy structures, including metal. They are not afraid of high humidity, temperature changes, too much frost. Set quickly and firmly. The disadvantages include insignificant toxicity and an unpleasant "aroma". You can work with them only with gloves and a mask, with open windows in the room. Expert advice - do not use with synthetic materials. |
Water-based acrylic | Water based. The advantages include the absence of odor and toxicity.Even popular models have a little “limp” strength, so they are used to bond lighter items, including porous surfaces. The negative characteristics include significant sensitivity to temperature extremes, insignificant moisture and frost resistance. The recommendations of the professionals are as follows: Avoid using in the kitchen, bathroom and open space. |
Compositions are qualified for their intended purpose, in connection with which they are divided into:
Moreover, the latter option is widely used in various conditions for gluing any surfaces. There are options when special assembly glue with specific parameters is more suitable for the designated tasks. Compositions can be special and used exclusively for their intended purpose. On the shelves of specialty stores, you can find liquid nails for:
Which product is better to buy depends on the conditions and volume of the manipulations performed. Full information regarding the scope of use is indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.
For the most part, this product belongs to the category of universal (with rare exceptions), therefore it is suitable for manipulating the following materials:
Often, the composition is used to seal cracks in walls, joints in corners, ventilation holes, countertops. The recommendations of experts boil down to the fact that even the most popular models that lead the rating of quality products should not be used for gluing aquariums and when working with damp wood.
There are many more advantages of the product than disadvantages. The advantages include:
There are practically no drawbacks, with the exception of certain operating restrictions, as well as significant cost.
There is nothing difficult in working with this product. You just need to purchase the appropriate composition and a special gun into which a cartridge with glue is inserted. In appearance, the gun resembles a syringe, but with large parameters. The tube is inserted into a special niche so that one side touches the tip, and the other - the surface for pressing. Cartridge installation and gun operation is straightforward.
Pistols are produced in two types:
The latter are distinguished by their reliability and quality of fixation. Pistols are also available with and without reverse travel. For home, it is best to use a backstop design, for professional activities, in the presence of a large volume, it is better to use a device without backstop.
The gluing process is as follows:
The presence of an organic solvent in the product assumes work with gloves and a mask to protect the respiratory tract.
During the repair process, drops of glue can fall not only on the designated material, but also on the face, hands, clothes, and so on. The composition must be removed urgently. This requires a sponge or rag, soap, warm water, petroleum jelly, a scraper, vegetable oil and solvent. Let's consider this issue in more detail.
The best option is to use Secunda antiglue. You can heat the fabric with an iron or hair dryer, and then cool it in the refrigerator. The glue loses its properties and detaches from the object. If the material is not afraid of acetone, then you can resort to its help. If it doesn't work the first time, you can try again. To avoid sticking the flap to the table, a blank sheet of paper is placed under it. The composition is removed with a toothbrush (unnecessary).
When the composition gets on a third-party surface, it is removed with a sponge soaked in water, white spirit or a soft spatula. When the glue is completely dry, only a hard spatula or blade, as well as fine sandpaper, will help. If necessary, separate the glass structures, they are heated to a temperature of 60 degrees.
Acrylic nails can be easily removed from the skin with household or liquid soap. When using neoprene formulations, it is best to seek help from vegetable oil or petroleum jelly.
The selection criteria are individual and depend on the preferences of the master, experience and the amount of work performed. It is difficult to say which company is the best product. According to buyers, there are plenty of high-quality goods on store shelves, differing in functionality, average price, and place in the rating. The best ones are expensive. What to pay special attention to in order to avoid mistakes when choosing:
Where to buy, everyone is determined independently. You can visit specialized markets and conduct a review of the products offered, talk to a sales manager, learn about new products, see what it costs. There is an option to order liquid glue online in an online store, having previously read the reviews of experts.
The composition is beige. Ideal for gluing:
Does not destroy the styrene-butadiene structure, it is convenient for mounting polystyrene materials. Provides the ability to adjust the position of glued parts. It is used exclusively on a clean, grease-free and dry surface. Shelf life is one year at temperatures from +5 to +25 degrees. Transportation is possible at minus temperatures of -15 degrees.
The average cost is 172 rubles.
Products can be used at temperatures from +10 to +30 degrees.Drying time - up to 15 minutes, color - beige. Universal plan: glues wood, glass, plasterboard, metal, concrete and other products. It is widely used for finishing and assembly seams, forming an elastic, durable layer.
The product is sold at a price of 172 rubles per unit.
Russian brand, but produced in Poland. Possesses excellent adhesion characteristics. Effectively fills voids and holds the material firmly together. Resistant to moisture, low temperatures, ultraviolet radiation, mechanical damage. Suitable for all materials, including metal. Included in the TOP of high quality products. It is popular for professional editing.
The average price is 209 rubles per tube.
A quality product is produced by an American company. The main feature is the mass of positive characteristics. Designed for universal use both outdoors and indoors. Quickly and efficiently glues metal, chipboard, concrete, MDF, tiles and other products. Half an hour is enough for a positive result. It has a light beige shade, optimal consistency.
The average cost is 240 rubles.
Russian-made products are especially popular among both professional builders and beginners. Quickly and efficiently glues polystyrene panels, concrete, fiberglass, bricks, wood and so on. Half an hour is enough for complete drying. Differs in high strength and resistance to temperature extremes.
Retailers offer glue at a price of 227 rubles.
The Finnish manufacturer produces high quality and completely safe products. With a professional composition, you can work at a temperature of -10 degrees. In the manufacture, modern technologies were used that allow the use of glue for any known building materials. Even if irregularities are found, minimal mechanical fixation is required.
The average cost is 361 rubles.
The products of the Lithuanian company from synthetic rubber are used for any repair and installation work. Differs in instant grasping, despite the quality of the environment. The composition makes it possible to make a seam of special strength, while maintaining elasticity at the proper level. Does not spread, which allows you to quickly and efficiently lay out the walls with ceramic tiles, fix glass, PVC - panels and so on.
The average cost is 326 rubles per unit.
Product of a German manufacturer of appropriate quality and reliability. It is mainly used for working with PVC products, although it belongs to the universal type. An excellent tool for renovations in the kitchen and bathroom. Bonds plastic, metal, wood and more. The main advantage is instant grasping.
The products are pleased with the price - only 220 rubles per unit.
It is mainly used for interior decoration and improvement work. The French company pays great attention to product quality. An irreplaceable assistant for gluing tiles. Also copes with plastic window slopes and ceiling cornices. The main condition is that at least one of the materials to be glued must perfectly absorb moisture.
The average price is 272 rubles.
Polish-made products are distinguished by their safety and fixation speed. There is practically no smell, there are no solvents in the composition. The setting period is 5 seconds. Thanks to its optimal consistency and convenient packaging, the glue is quickly and efficiently applied to any surface, both vertical and horizontal. In addition to tiles, it copes well with baseboards, stone, plaster, ceramics and wood.
Retailers offer goods at a price of 250 rubles.
High-quality German-made products are very popular among professional builders. It is widely used for both internal and external work. The main requirement is the complete absence of interaction with moisture. It is used for gluing materials with large surfaces, including artificial stone, wood, PVC.
The average price is 275 rubles.
The Polish product is manufactured using modern technologies. In its manufacture, great attention is paid to safety and efficiency. Used both for indoor and outdoor use. Does not destroy amalgam, is resistant to temperature fluctuations, and guarantees a reliable coupling.
In specialized stores, they offer a composition for 199 rubles per unit.
The product is made in Italy. Mainly used for vertical surfaces. Differs in fast setting. The presence of a water base makes it completely safe for indoor use. A good option for working with wooden skirting boards, profiles, accessories, platbands, extensions, and so on.Substantial adhesion allows you to make a strong seam in a minimum time. The maximum time for complete drying is two days.
The average price is 475 rubles.
An economical but high quality product for working with wooden surfaces, drywall, chipboard and fiberboard. Excellent adhesion performance. The water base does not contain toxic solvents, so the product is odorless. After complete drying, it is possible to paint.
The average cost is 170 rubles.
The product is manufactured in Taiwan. It features powerful fixation, which makes it possible to glue various elements, both wooden and plastic, and also from decorative stone to a concrete wall. Installation of panels is carried out in any position and does not cause any particular difficulties. It can be used to install parts in a car salon or work with a body kit.
The average cost is 205 rubles.
The Malaysian company produces high quality products for fastening heavy structures. It has an enhanced effect, it is used for repairs both indoors and outdoors. Grabs instantly, without additional support. Installation of concrete and stone slabs is not particularly difficult. After complete drying, the seam is able to withstand any mechanical stress. The final hardening is in a day.
In retail outlets, you can buy products at a price of 204 rubles per tube.
The Russian product is manufactured on the territory of the Celestial Empire. The seam turns out to be as strong as possible, in terms of strength it is not inferior to nails or screws. Withstands a weight of 110 kg per 1 sq.m. They are in great demand during the installation of large and heavy elements.
The average cost is 259 rubles.
Acrylic mounting glue. Suitable for stone, plaster, ceramics. White. Differs in fast setting. It is very popular among professionals whose work is related to decorative and finishing materials.
You can purchase it at a price of 207 rubles.
The Russian product is used for external and internal work during construction. Suitable for bonding stone, PVC tiles - panels, glass, cork, parquet, expanded polystyrene, wooden structures, MDF and so on. Can only be used with absorbent substrates:
It is not recommended to keep the seam in water for a long time. The production is based on an aqueous dispersion of acrylic copolymers. Available in white only. It is applied to the surface using a special construction trowel with rectangular teeth 6 x 6 mm or 4 x 4 mm. Average consumption - from 300 to 1000 g / sq.m., Depending on the work surface and the used application tool.
Grabs after 20 minutes. It will take 72 hours to dry completely. If the original factory packaging is not damaged, it can be stored for up to one and a half years at temperatures from +5 to +30 degrees. Available in two different weights.
The product is sold at a price: for 1.5 kg - 399 rubles, for 4.5 kg - 1199 rubles.
A distinctive feature of the product is high strength and super strength. It is very popular for bonding metal surfaces, frozen wood, concrete, brick, hardboard, plywood, stone, chipboard, plaster, fiberglass, ceramics, slate and so on. The glue is applied to the surface in small dots, evenly, at a distance of about 5 - 10 cm.
The average cost is 215 rubles per package.
Any professional builder will tell you that it is impossible to build a new structure or make repairs in the house in the absence of high quality, reliable and durable fasteners. There are many different options: nails, screws, and so on. But the process with such "helpers" is too laborious and time-consuming. Moreover, their use leads to additional loads on the surface and loss of attractiveness. Currently, liquid nails have found widespread use - a unique way to quickly and efficiently connect all kinds of materials.