No home renovation is complete without such a well-known tool as a drill, designed for drilling, slitting walls and various materials. Nowadays, this tool is equipped with additional functions and has many characteristics, so its scope is quite wide. This article will help you choose the best drill for home repair.
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Modern products are of several types, among which there are percussion and non-percussion, mixers, angle, screwdrivers, cordless, power tools and other types. To choose a device for home repair, you need to make a small overview of the main characteristics of the existing types of this necessary tool.
Cordless drills are the most popular for their portability and lightness. With the help of such a device, you can drill holes at a height without additional problems - the low weight of the product allows you to work without fatigue in your hands, and the absence of wires greatly facilitates the process.
Network (electric) drills are the most common home repair machine, with sufficient power and acceptable dimensions. In addition, this type is designed for continuous use and can be used for different types of work.
The least popular are pneumatic drills, their use is carried out where there is no way to connect to the network, or in the absence of electricity.
It is worth mentioning separately this type of device, related in its functionality for drilling small parts, performing small repairs, as well as for grinding and engraving.
This is a versatile device capable of working with materials such as plastic, wood, stone, metal. In addition, engravers are widely used in jewelry and sculpture.
In addition to the main characteristics related to the areas of application and the principle of operation, drills have a number of useful functions:
One of the most popular budget percussion drills with good performance. The device has a key chuck that reliably holds the drill, reversible feed and speed control. The power is 500 W, which allows you to work with hard materials. Average price - 1,217 rubles.
Video review of the device:
The most powerful tool from the budget - 800 W allows you to work with concrete. The body is made of high-strength plastic, the device is equipped with a key cartridge and a powerful impact mechanism. There is a power lock button on the body. Average price - 1,786 rubles.
Drill video:
Corded hammer drill with good performance. Its power is 580 W, which makes it possible to drill holes in concrete, metal, timber, and its low weight (1.4 kg) makes the device convenient. Differs in high productivity - rotation speed is 2800 rpm.When using additional attachments, it can act as a mixer and a screwdriver. Average price - 2,119 rubles.
More information about the drill is in the video:
Corded percussion drill with 550 W, weight 1.6 kg. A reliable tool that can withstand heavy loads. Equipped with impact mode and drilling depth stop. It also has a reverse function. The average cost is 3 403 rubles.
Tool overview - in the video:
Cordless impact drill-wrench. Apart from its main purpose - tightening and unscrewing nuts - it has a drilling mode and an impact mode. It features light weight and convenient design. The tool works quite quietly, heats up slightly, withstands prolonged loads. The power of the instrument is 650 W, and the average price is 4,150 rubles.
Video demonstration of the tool:
Professional powerful network drill mixer, which can be used not only for mixing mortars, but also for its intended purpose - drilling holes. A sufficiently durable tool, not afraid of loads, external damage. The drill is low-speed, with a steel gearbox, perfect for drilling holes for pins. Its power is 1050 W, weight is 3.8 kg. Equipped with a key cartridge. Average cost - 5 350 rubles.
A universal hammer drill, a feature of which is the ability to work like a screwdriver at low speeds. The power of the device is enough for drilling holes in wooden surfaces, concrete, brickwork. It has two modes - conventional drilling and hammer drilling. In addition, the device is equipped with an anti-vibration system and a reverse. The power is 750 W, the weight is 2.2 kg, and the average price is 6,575 rubles.
More information about the drill is in the video:
Excellent cordless drill for autonomous work. With a low weight (only 1.4 kg), the battery voltage reaches 18 W. The device is equipped with a keyless chuck, has two speeds, a reverse function, and can also act as a screwdriver. Average price - 6,990 rubles.
Drill video review:
Two-speed compact hammerless drill, which, with its rather high power of 2000 W, is slow-speed (400 rpm), which allows you to drill precise holes in wood, plastic and metal. It has a large weight of 6, 3 kg, has a reverse function. The average price of the device is 8919 rubles.
A popular model that is capable of not only drilling, but also has the function of a screwdriver. It is a two-speed tool with a compact size, good power (850 W) and equipped with a keyless chuck.
More information in the video review:
A hammerless corded angle drill, the key chuck of which is located at an angle of 90 ° relative to the device body. This position of the chuck allows you to drill holes in hard-to-reach places, which is indispensable for carpentry, electrical and plumbing work. The device is equipped with speed control, reverse function. The power of the device is 500 W, weight is 1.5 kg. Average cost - 13,031 rubles.
Drill review - in the video:
Diamond drill designed for professional work with materials such as marble, reinforced concrete, asphalt, concrete. A distinctive feature of the device is its high power - 1,700 W, with a significant weight of 5.5 kg. Equipped with a safety clutch, built-in overload protection, speed governor. The average cost of this model is 30,990 rubles.
After the required type of device has been determined, you should consider the main parameters and characteristics that are of great importance when choosing and buying a tool.
The most important indicator that affects the life of the device and the quality of work. It should be noted that drill power is inversely proportional to torque and RPM (for large holes, torque is more important than RPM). The most popular quality models have a power range from 250 to 2000 W, depending on the purpose of the drill. High-power tools are mostly intended for professional, specific work, especially hard materials. For home use, 400 to 700 W of power is sufficient.
This parameter is important because it affects convenience - when performing various types of repair work, the handle can interfere, so you need to either remove it or rearrange it to the other side of the tool body.
A high-quality device differs in that it is capable of operating at low speeds - this not only helps to avoid overheating, but also affects the accuracy and accuracy of the holes. In addition, the drill speed controller makes the process much easier.
When performing repair and construction work at home, power drills are most often used, therefore, cable length is an important criterion for convenience.The average length of the power cord is usually about 4 meters, which is optimal. A cable of shorter length, accordingly, will require resorting to using an extension cord.
One of the important criteria to keep in mind when buying a tool. Responsible manufacturing companies, as a rule, give a warranty period of two to five years, during which they undertake to fix problems free of charge. A shorter warranty period may mean poor product quality.
It should be added that in addition to important technical characteristics, the selected tool should be comfortable - it should lie well in the hand, not slip, and the buttons should be pressed without much effort. A drill for home use should be comfortable and pleasant to work with, and if the device meets this important parameter, then any repair will become easier and easier.