The electric planer is one of the basic tools for working with wood. Such a device significantly increases labor productivity and speed of work, in contrast to its manual counterparts. What this power tool is for and the best budget representatives of this product are discussed in detail in this article.
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To approach the wood planing process correctly, you must first choose a quality power tool. Electrical products make the task at times easier. With their help, you can level the wooden surface and adjust the thickness of the board. Further processing of wood in this case is no longer necessary.
Performing quality work in the shortest time and with minimal effort is the main advantage of electric planers. Before purchasing a product, you should pay attention to the main selection criteria for this category of goods in 2024.
This parameter of the power tool characterizes the class of the fixture, reflecting the performance of the electric planer. The indicator is also influenced by the type of device: network or battery planer. If we take two models with the same knives, then the product with higher power will have a greater thickness of removal in one movement. This makes it possible to obtain the necessary results without spending a lot of time and effort.
Household electric planers include tools with a power of 500 to 700 watts. They are small and do not weigh more than 3 kilograms. They are ideal for doing housework, for a summer cottage or as an additional power tool in production.
The power of professional devices reaches 1000-2000 W. The dimensions of these products are much larger, so they are most often used on construction sites, in workshops and in large industries.
The engine of such tools is so strong that it creates strong jerks when turned on. That is why it is important to choose those devices in which the motor soft start system is built in. It allows you to reduce the supply of electricity during the start of the electric plane.
Power tool knives affect the width of the wood cut. This parameter depends on the drum width. For maximum results, devices are usually equipped with two cutting elements.
In the most popular models, knives are 82 mm wide, which is the standard for working with boards, elaborating furniture details and creating door frames.Products with blades that are more than 100 mm wide are designed to work on large surfaces such as timber and building boards.
Electric planer knives can be of different shapes:
Particular attention should be paid to the type of cutting element. The blades can be:
The latter type of knives can be turned over when the blades become dull, but you cannot re-sharpen them yourself.
This parameter is responsible for the thickness of the slice in one pass. The largest figures for electric planers are 3 mm. To obtain greater depth, instruments with a 4 mm parameter should be purchased.
Each device has the ability to change the position of the blades. The depth can be adjusted using a special scale that displays the adjustment step. The minimum depth indicator is usually in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 mm, which is suitable for working on level surfaces.
For leveling wood that has large differences in the plane, it is best to set a value close to the maximum.
Manufacturers indicate the number of revolutions of the product at idle speed. This parameter depends on the size of the cutterblock. The optimal blade rotation speed is 45 m / s. If the diameter of the drum at the electric planer is 35 mm, then the number of revolutions will be 18 thousand revolutions per minute. A large shaft with a diameter of 56 mm will have less revolutions - 13 thousand.
Usually, this indicator is not paid much attention to when buying. Most importantly, the tool is equipped with a speed control system. This is necessary so that the performance of the device does not decrease when working on non-uniform surfaces. The stabilization system maintains a constant speed of rotation of the knives regardless of the load on the product.
The handle of the electric planer should fit comfortably in your hand. It is desirable to have an anti-slip surface, which will reduce the risk of rubbing the hand during operation of the tool, and also so that the device is securely held during operation.
The presence of an additional handle will allow you to more accurately guide the tool. It is usually located on the front of the device.
This rating presents popular models and the best manufacturers of power tools. It examines in detail the functionality of each device and indicates how much each product costs.The top rating of the best electric planers in 2024 will help answer the questions "Which company is better to buy a power tool" and "How to choose inexpensive device models"
The device has a good power of 850 W, which is enough to do work at home. The planing depth of the device is 4 mm, and the width is 8.2 cm. The blades of the power tool rotate at a speed of 16 thousand rpm.
During work, sawdust is thrown in both directions. There are 3 grooves for chamfering. The maximum sampling depth of a quarter is 25 mm. A cord length of 2.5 meters is sufficient for comfortable work. The device weighs 3.2 kilograms.
The average price is 13,790 rubles.
The sole of the device is made of die-cast aluminum. The power of the power tool is 850 W, so the device is well suited for work in the country and at home. The planer knives rotate at 16.5 rpm and the planing depth is 3 mm. The device is capable of processing 8.2 cm wide in one pass.
There are also 3 chamfering chutes, the quarter is cut with a maximum depth of 12 mm. In the process, sawdust is thrown in both directions.
The electric plane is equipped with a 2-meter wire, the sound power level of the device is 94 dB, and the weight of the device is 3.5 kilograms.
The average price is 3,160 rubles.
This device is intended for professional use, as its power is 1200 W, and the planing width is 17 cm. The blades of the device operate at 15 thousand revolutions per minute. The maximum sampling depth of a quarter is 2 mm.
The power tool is equipped with a 5 meter long cord. When planing, the sawdust is thrown to the right.
The average price is 24 079 rubles.
This amateur model of a power tool is made in Russia. Its power is 650 W, and the planing depth and width are 2 mm and 8.2 cm, respectively. The cutting elements rotate at a speed of 16 thousand rpm. The device has 3 grooves and the maximum sampling depth of a quarter is 15 mm.
Sawdust is dumped on both sides of the device. The product is equipped with a small 2m cable. The device weighs 3.5 kilograms.
The average price is 2,272 rubles.
This power tool is suitable for use on construction sites and small industries. The device has a power of 1100 W and is capable of processing 10.2 cm wide surfaces in one pass. The planing depth of this product is 2.5 mm, and its knives make 11 thousand revolutions per minute.
The electric plane throws sawdust in both directions. It has 1 chamfering chute and has a max quarter cut depth of 15mm.
The average price is 4,450 rubles.
The sole of this model is made of steel.The device is capable of processing 8.2 cm wide surfaces in one pass. The planing depth of the device is 2.6 mm. The tool is equipped with a 650 W motor, and its blades have a speed of 16.5 thousand rpm.
The quarter cut is 9 mm deep and there are 3 special grooves for chamfering. In the process of operation, the device dumps all sawdust to the right. The plane has a weight of 2.8 kilograms and a cable 4 meters long.
The average price is 7 380 rubles.
A device with a good power of 710 W processes 82 mm of wood per pass, and the planing depth of this device is 2 mm. The blades of the power tool have a speed of 14,000 rpm.
The sampling depth of the quarter of the tool is 15 mm. 1 chute for chamfering. The device dumps all sawdust to the right side.
The average price is 3,450 rubles.
The device with a planing width of 110 mm removes 2 mm of material in one pass. Its power of 840 W is enough to carry out any work, not only at home, but also for auxiliary work in production. The knives cut at a speed of 16000 rpm. per minute.
The sampling depth of the quarter is 23 mm. The device cable is 5 meters long and weighs 4.2 kilograms. The sawdust is ejected to the right.
The average price is 12,990 rubles.
The tool is capable of removing 11 cm wide and 3 mm deep per pass. The device has a high power of 1100 W, and its blades make 16000 revolutions per minute. The sampling of the quarter is 3 mm deep. Has 1 chute for chamfering. The device throws out sawdust to the right during operation.
The average price is 4,550 rubles.
The popularity of models from this manufacturer, and in particular this power tool, is due to high quality at an affordable cost. The device has a width and depth of planing 8.2 cm and 2.5 mm, respectively. The knives rotate at a speed of 17 thousand rpm.
The maximum cutting depth of a quarter is 9 mm, and there is 1 chute for chamfering. The tool ejects sawdust to the right during operation.
The average price is 7,790 rubles.
Choosing the right electric planer is the key to successful and quick processing of wooden surfaces at home and in your garden.